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View from the Top – Healthcare and Medical Professional Liability Issues. Singin’ The PL Blues. MODERATOR: James Fasone, RPLU, ARM, Senior Vice President, Alliant Healthcare PANELISTS: James D. Hinton, CPA, Vice President, HCA, Inc.
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View from the Top – Healthcare and Medical Professional Liability Issues
Singin’ The PL Blues MODERATOR: • James Fasone, RPLU, ARM, Senior Vice President, Alliant Healthcare PANELISTS: • James D. Hinton, CPA, Vice President, HCA, Inc. • William J. McDonough, MBA, RPLU, President & CEO, MMIC Group • Jeff A. Nelson, MHA, Partner, Tatum LLC • Andrew Shapiro, JD, Senior Vice President, Healthpro, CNA
Agenda • What Healthcare Reform may mean to Professional Liability Carriers • How the economy impacts the provision of healthcare services • How the quality of care issues impact providers • Is healthcare reform REALLY on the horizon? • Q&A
What Healthcare Reform May Mean to PL Carriers • The Latest from Washington • Our Customers Expectations are Low • Our Main Concerns: Capacity Stress and Reimbursement Pressure • Potential Warning Signs
Employed Physician Issues in the Hospital • Pay for Performance — One Hospital’s Response • Hospital Physician Strategies
P4P Initiatives • CMS, Reporting Hospital Quality Data for Annual Payment Update (RHQDAPU) • Inpatient Quality indicators • CMS, Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems Hospitals survey (HCAHPS) • CMS, Hospital Outpatient Quality Data Reporting Program (HOP QDRP) • Managed Care Initiatives
RHQDAPU Background • CMS initiated the Reporting Hospital Quality Data for Annual Payment Update (RHQDAPU) effective with patients discharged 7-1-03 • The program applies to hospital inpatients • Failure to meet the program requirements and to submit data results in the hospital’s loss of the Inpatient Annual Payment Update (APU) • Current APU is 2% of Medicare reimbursement for inpatient care • This represents approximately $85 Million for HCA
RHQDAPU Current Measures FY 2009 Measures (30) FY 2010 Measures (44) Abstraction Based AMI: 8 Measures HF: 4 Measures PN: 6 Measures SCIP: 8 Measures Claims Based Mortality: 3 Measures Readmission: 3 Measures Agency for Healthcare Research & Quality (AHRQ) Patient Safety & Quality: 9 Measures Nursing Sensitive Nursing Sensitive: 1 Measure Patient Experience HCAHPS Structural Participation in a CV Database Abstraction Based • AMI: 8 Measures • HF: 4 Measures • PN: 6 Measures • SCIP: 8 Measures Claims Based • Mortality: 3 Measures • Readmission: 1 Measures AMI = Acute Myocardial Infarction HF = Heart Failure PN = Pneumonia SCIP = Surgical Care Improvement Program
RHQDAPU Current Measures Proposed FY 2011 Measures (46) Abstraction Based AMI: 7 Measures HF: 4 Measures PN: 6 Measures SCIP: 10 Measures Claims Based Mortality: 3 Measures Readmission: 3 Measures Agency for Healthcare Research & Quality (AHRQ) Patient Safety & Quality: 8 Measures Nursing Sensitive Nursing Sensitive: 1 Measure Patient Experience HCAHPS Structural Participation in a CV Database Participation in a Stroke Database Participation in a Nursing Sensitive Care Database AMI = Acute Myocardial Infarction HF = Heart Failure PN = Pneumonia SCIP = Surgical Care Improvement Program
CMS HQA Market Performance • Hospitals are scored on their performance as compared to the CMS National Benchmarks: • Red < CMS 75th Percentile • Yellow > CMS 75th Percentile but < CMS 90th Percentile • Green > CMS 90th Percentile • Hospital are scored on their performance against competing hospitals in their markets
HCAHPS • Pronounced “H-caps” • First national, standardized, publicly reported survey of patients perspectives of hospital care • CMS first reported results in March 2008 • Goals of survey • Produce data that allow objective and meaningful comparisons of hospitals on topics important to consumers • Public reporting creates incentives to improve quality • Public reporting enhance accountability and transparency
HCAHPS Eight Composites Communication with Nurses (Q1 to Q3) Communication with Doctors (Q5 to Q7) Responsiveness of hospital staff (Q4 & Q11) Pain management (Q13 & Q14) Communication about medicines (Q16 & Q17) Cleanliness of hospital environment (Q8) Quietness of hospital environment (Q9) Discharge information (Q19 & Q20) Overall rating of hospital (Q21) Recommend this hospital (Q22) • 27 Question Survey: • 1-22: “core questions” • Rolls up to eight composite areas and two overall ratings • 23-27: demographic
Financial success in healthcare is directly related to quality of clinical care • Operational, financial and improvement agendas are aligned • Seize opportunity to mitigate risk and achieve better outcomes for patients • Claim victory in eliminating adverse events that lead to patient harm Quality is the Best Business Case Our Time is NOW!
Employed Physician Strategies • Use of hospitalists • Response to hospital call issues • Integration with patient safety programs • More specialists • Only 50% are primary care in 2009 • New contracts have performance/efficiency requirements
Overview • Consolidation will continue to occur • 90% of MN Physicians are in groups of 3 or more • Competition is rapidly changing – Out of 33,000 physicians in our territory 12,000 are in SIRs
Changes in Physician Practices • Shift toward cash services • Medical Home and other like models geared toward disease management • Higher numbers of sicker patients • The push toward ElectronicHealth Records
Electronic Health Records • Less than 20% of physicians currently use EHRs • Medicare and Medicaid will provide incentives to assist physicians who demonstrate meaningful use of EHRs through HITECH Act • Beginning in 2015 Medicare penalties will apply to physicians who do not use EHRs
Benefits of Electronic Health Records • Enhanced Patient Care – e-prescribing, results follow-up, automated chart review • Improved Efficiency – reduced dictation, virtual access to medical records, index-based reports • Increased Profitability – More timely documentation, reduce coding errors, reduce or eliminate dictation, reduce number of refused charges
Risks of EHRs • Defining the Legal Health Records • Maintaining Integrity of the Record • Locking Records • Using Templates
New Technology on the Horizon • Pulse oximeter • Improved fetal monitoring • Improved placental pathology • Treatment for pancreatic cancer
Art of Becoming Insanely Great(Transforming Health Systems and Their Quality of Care Measures)
“Houston, we have a problem.” Universal challenges
Public spotlight on quality, risks and costs is growingSystem leadership is the answer.
Use of Improvement MethodologiesJust what the doctor ordered
Many thanks to … • James Fasone • James Hinton • William McDonough • Jeff Nelson • Andrew Shapiro