主讲人：杨浦区教师进修学院周兴强

1. 2009年“网上名师辅导”专题讲座 初三基础考试试题和典型例题分析 主讲人：杨浦区教师进修学院周兴强

2. 一、试卷基本情况 • 分值与去年中考保持一致（30-46-74） • 题型根据今年的中考要求有所调整 • 整张试卷的难易度为1-9，以基础题为主 • 知识点以考纲中提到的为依据，能力题稍微拉开区分度 • “淡化语法、强调运用”仍是今年的中考方向

3. 考试结果(11校） • 及格率（72-150） 为88.14% • 优秀率（130-150）为24.53% • 良好率（110-129）为42.64% • 平均分 为109.96分 • 区平均分 为116.28分

4. 二、答卷质量分析 第一部分 听力 听力理解能力是语言运用能力中的一项基本技能，尤其要注意第四大题的变化 考核目标 1）获取信息 2）推断隐含意思 3）运用语言能力 应对技巧 1）先看选项，再听题意 2）注意提问，找关键词 3）细听全文，整体理解

5. 对话题分析 7. A) By bus. B) By car. C) By bike. D) By underground. 7. W: Do you usually go to work by car? M: No, it’s too expensive. I take the underground there. Q: How does the man go to work? （获取信息） (D)

6. 8. A) Coffee and bread. B) Rice. C) Eggs. D) Dumplings. 8. W: What do you have for breakfast? M: I used to have dumplings, rice and eggs, but now I only have coffee and bread. Q: What does the man have for breakfast now? （获取信息）(A)

7. 12.A) 6:30 a.m. B) 7:00 a.m. C) 7:30 a.m. D) 8:00 a.m. 12.W: What time did you get to school this morning? M: At 7 o’clock. What about you, Alice? W: I got to school half an hour later than you. Q: What time did Alice get to school this morning? （推断隐含意思） (C)

8. 14.A) At Mark’s home. B) In the classroom. C) On the telephone. D) At the birthday party. 14.W: Is that Mark speaking? M: Speaking. W: This is Barbara. I’m planning a birthday party. Are you free on Saturday afternoon? Q: Where are they talking? （推断隐含意思） (C)

9. 07年中考题 15.A) The train was late. B) He lost his way. C) The traffic was heavy. D) He started too late. W: Terry, why are you so upset? Is there anything wrong? M: I missed the train. Though I started very early, still I was late. W: How did it happen? M: I didn’t know the traffic was so heavy. Q: Why didn’t the man catch the train? （推断隐含意思）(C)

10. 08年中考题 • A) Five. B) Four. C) Three. D) Two. 15. M: Did you go to Ningbo last weekend? W: Yes. The new bridge over the sea is magnificent. M: Who went there with you? W: My parents and my cousin. Q: How many people went to Ningbo altogether? （推断隐含意思）(B)

11. 08年中考题 16. A) He wants more fish. B) He wants to cook fish. C) He doesn’t want to eat more. D) He isn’t a wonderful cook. 16. M: Grace, you’re a wonderful cook! The fish is really delicious. W: I am very glad you like it. Have some more, please. M: Thank you. But I am full. Q: What does the boy mean? （推断隐含意思）(C)

12. 是非题分析 • A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street for a living said to a young man passing by, “Let me clean your shoes.” 17. The boy made a living by cleaning shoes in the street. (T)

13. The young man agreed to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly. The man put the other shoe on the boy, 20. The man took off his shoes and handed them to the boy at once. (F)

14. 07年中考题 They tried hard to find a place right outside the restaurant to park their car. 19. It was easy for them to park their car outside the restaurant. (F)

15. 08年中考题 Susie was trying to find him. She called the police and asked them to look for the missing member. A police helicopter flew over the mountain and the pilot saw the fire. 22. Susie saw the fire and the message from the police helicopter. (F)

16. morning 填空格题分析 24. Mary and James meet each other in the ________. • W: Good morning, James. What are you doing? • M: I’m surfing the Internet for some tourist information. • W: Well, May Day is coming near, what are you planning to do? • M: I plan to go to Beijing. Everything must be interesting as the Olympic Games were held last year.

17. 第二部分 词汇和语法 在词汇和语法这两方面基础知识掌握的情况 考核目标 1）基本语言知识 2）基本语言技能 应对技巧 1）全面梳理，注意归纳 2）掌握重点，区分难点 3）关注热点，发展能力

18. 选择填空题分析 • 31. The Browns have ______ 5-year-old girl. She is learning English these days. • A) the B) a C) an D) /

19. 不定冠词 a report an old man a university an uncle a house an hour a European city an empty room a one-yuan stamp an 8-year-old boy

20. 定冠词 the sun the east the tallest boy the first day the Huangpu River the Great Wall the girl in red the high jump the piano the poor

21. 零冠词 history Lesson One Tom, monitor of Class 3 by bus Beijing Yangpu Park play basketball at school next week my other hand

22. 注意区分 by bus on a bus in red in a red coat at night in the night have lunch have a rich lunch in space in the sky Ninth Street the ninth month

23. 历年中考题目 1. Did you enter for ______ high jump or ______ 400-meter race? (00) A) a…a B) a…the C) the…a D) the…the 2. More college graduates would like to work in ______ west part of our country ______ next year. (01) A) the…the B) /…/ C) /…the D) the…/

24. 3. The scientists from ______ United States live in ______ Ninth Street. (02) A) the…the B) /…the C) /…/ D) the…/ 4. There is ______ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about the International Film Festival, Shanghai. (05) A) a B) an C) the D) / 5. The old lady teaches children to play ______ piano at a weekend school. (06) A) a B) an C) the D) /

25. 6. My father usually reads morning papers before going to ______ work. (07) A) the B) a C) an D) / 7. Linda always takes ______ active part in sports after school. （08） A) / B) a C) an D) the

26. 选择填空题分析 38. It is common knowledge that of all the stars the sun is ______ to us. A) close B) closer C) closest D) the closest 40. The seafood my mother cooked tasted so ______ that everybody ate a lot. A) lovely B) wonderfully C) delicious D) well 46. Everyone likes Kevin because he talks to others ______. A) politely B) lovely C) friendly D) luckily

27. 形容词与副词 She is a beautiful dancer. The dancer is beautiful. She dances beautifully. The report was beautifully written. Luckily she won the first prize.

28. 原级 so good too bad very clever quite important rather difficult old enough as often as not as/so easy as

29. 比较级 bigger thanmuch better far more useful even earlier still greater a little longer better and better The earlier…, the better…

30. 最高级 the fastest in our class the tallest of the three the second longest river one of the longest rivers among the best films

31. 历年中考题目 1. JinmaoTower is ______ building in Shanghai. (00) A) high B) tall C) highest D) the tallest 2. 30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it’s ______ than we need. (01) A) far more B) very much C) far less D) very little 3. Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second ______ in Shanghai. (02) A) large B) larger C) largest D) very large

32. 4. I think Yao Ming, the famous basketball player, will be ______ new star in NBA. (03) A) hot B) hotter C) hottest D) the hottest 5. All of us are proud of the great changes in Shanghai. We’re sure Shanghai will be even ______ tomorrow. (04) A) good B) better C) best D) the best 6. Nowadays science fiction isn’t as ______ as cartoons among teenagers. (05) A) popular B) more popular C) less popular D) the most popular

33. 7. The cheese cake tasted so ______ that the kids asked for more. (05) A) delicious B) well C) bad D) badly 8. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing ______ these years than ever before. (05) A) quickly B) less quickly C) more quickly D) the most quickly 9. Taiwan is ______ island of China. I hope to visit it soon. (06) A) big B) bigger C) biggest D) the biggest 10. The lake looks ______ in the moonlight. I often take a walk around it. (06) A) wonderfully B) famous C) beautiful D) well

34. 11.Jane can speak English ______. She wants to work for the Special Olympic Games. （07） A) correct B) nice C) sweet D) well 12. This motorcycle is not as ______ as that one, and it uses less gas. (07) A) expensive B) less expensive C) more expensive D) the most expensive 13. Mr Smith said to Billy, “Your idea sounds ______.” (07) A) clearly B) fluently C) good D) loud

35. 14. The snow storm which hit this area last night was ______ in recent years. (08) A) heavy B) heavier C) heaviest D) the heaviest 15. George was frightened to see a snake in the grass. His face turned ______. (08) A) pale B) clean C) sadly D) happily

36. 选择填空题分析 54. We are glad that Wang Wei was able to complete the hard job by himself at last. The underlined part means “______”. A) tried to B) could C) managed to D) hoped to was able to = managed to do = succeeded in doing

37. 选择填空题分析 45.Drivers should be very ______ the traffic signs and rules. A) good at B) fond of C) familiar with D) famous for 49.I’m sorry I didn’t hear what you ______. Could you repeat it? A) talked B) told C) said D) spoke

38. 50.Mary will leave for America tomorrow. I’ve decided to ______ at the airport. A) take her off B) turn her off C) keep her off D) see her off 51.George’s parents were worried that he ______ too much time chatting on-line. A) spent B) cost C) paid D) took

39. 容易混淆的词 say something say it/ this/ that say a word/ a few words say good morning to sb. say (to sb.) that ... What did you ____ at the meeting? say

40. tell the time/ the way/ the difference tell a story/ the truth/ the news tell sb. about the book/ his work/ life tell sb. to do sth. tell sb. that ... can tell wh. What did you ____ him to ____ at the party? say tell

41. talk about sth. talk with/to sb. about sth. speak English speak at the meeting speak to sb. about sth. Are you going to _____ at the meeting? What are you going to ____ at the meeting? speak say

42. take up English • take down a map • take out a book • take off the coat • take away the book • take hold of the pen • take charge of the group • take the place of the wooden house

43. sb. pay money for sth. sb. spend money on sth. sb. buy sth. for money sth. cost (sb) money It cost sb. money to do sth. How much is …? How much does ...cost? What’s the price of …?

44. dress up get up give up grow up look up pick up put up shout up stay up take up turn up wake up get off jump off keep off put off see off show off take off turn off

45. come on depend on get on go on hold on live on put on rely on try on turn on find out go out look out pick out put out run out sell out take out turn out work out

46. 历年中考题目 1. With the help of computers, news can ______ every corner of the world swiftly. (00) A) get B) arrive C) reach D) return 2. What did the manager ______ you to ______ at the meeting? (00) A) tell…say B) ask…speak C) tell…speak D) ask…talk 3. It’s cold outside. Alice, here’s your coat. ______, please. (00) A) Put it on B) Put it up C) Take it off D) Take it away

47. 4. The VIPs (Very Important Persons) from 21 countries will ______ the APEC in Shanghai this autumn. (01) A) hold B) attend C) join D) take part in 5. The government will ______ some new colleges for more students to receive higher education. (01) A) set up B) set out C) put down D) put on 6. The manager ______ that the business would be worse after the stock (股票) went down. (02) A) talked B) told C) said D) spoke 7. I don’t know Sam’s telephone number. Will you please ______ in your address book for me? (02) A) look up it B) look it up C) look for it D) look at it

48. 8. Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. Will you please ______ your e-mail address? I’ll write it down. (03) A) review B) recite C) report D) repeat 9. Don’t ______ your coat, Tom! It’s easy to catch cold in spring. (03) A) take away B) take off C) take down D) take out 10.We are very sad and angry to hear that the bad milk powder ______ the death of over 30 babies. (04) A) made B) did C) brought D) caused 11.A: Shall we call for a taxi? B: OK. Let me ______ the phone number in Yellow Pages. (04) A) look at B) look for C) look up D) look after

49. 12.How magnificent the Bund looks at night when all the lights are ______! (05) A) turned over B) turned off C) turned down D) turned on 13.Thousands of spectators came to Shanghai to ______ the 48th World Table Tennis Championships. (05) A) see B) notice C) watch D) look 14.Millions of Shanghai citizens are learning to ______ English for the 2010 World Expo. (06) A) tell B) speak C) say D) talk 15.To ______ his sick mother, David goes to the hospital after work every day. (06) A) take charge of B) take hold of C) take care of D) take the place of

50. It ______ several years to build Qinghai- Tibet Railway, the highest railway in the world. (07) A) spent B) took C) cost D) paid • John ______ his passport everywhere, but he still couldn’t find it. (07) A) looked like B) looked up C) looked for D) looked at