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Understand the stages of remembering, types of memory, and factors affecting retention. Explore immediate, recent, and long-term memory processes, encoding methods, and ways to enhance memory recall. Discover key factors that influence memory and effective memory improvement strategies.
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Memory higher mental process involved in retention of information in brain over period of time and subsequent retrieval and use .
Stages of remembering Attention and perception Immediate memory store Short term memory store Long term memory store Recovered Used
Factors affecting perception Needs Interests Mental set Mood
Types of Memory • Immediate Memory • Recent Memory • Long Term Memory
Types of Memory • Explicit verbal • Implicit procedural
Phases of remembering • 1-Registration(acquisition) • 2-Retention, storage • 3-Recall
Immediate Memory • Short span • seconds • Equivalent to attention • Working memory • Frontal Lobes
Immediate Memory • Encoding All senses mostly auditory • Registration biochemical • Decay and Replacement • Rehearsing Long term memory
Recent Memory • Hours. Days. Weeks • Encoding Meaning • Registration Biochemical • Hippocampal and parahippocampal
Factors Affecting Recent Memory • Interferance • Organization • Context • Emotions
How to Improve Memory • Meaningfulness, • Part vs. whole • Mass vs. spaced
PQRST • Preview • Questioning • Reading • Self recitation • Test