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Geologic Considerations in Conservation Planning. Southern California. December 3-5, 2002 JGrim. Discussion Topics. 1. California Geology 101 2. Southern California Geology (Lunch) 3. Geologic Considerations in Conservation Planning 4. Geologic Hazards
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Geologic Considerations inConservation Planning Southern California December 3-5, 2002 JGrim
Discussion Topics 1. California Geology 101 2. Southern California Geology (Lunch) 3. Geologic Considerations in Conservation Planning 4. Geologic Hazards 5. Pertinent NRCS Policies & Procedures 6. Available Resources
California Geology 101 Geologic Time Scale Rocks Structure Plate Tectonics Process through Time
Rock Types Igneous Sedimentary Metamorphic
Igneous Rocks Intrusive Igneous e.g Granite
Granite Granite Mountains, San Bernardino Co.
Igneous Rocks Extrusive/Volcanic (e.g. Basalt)
Pillow Basalt Conejo Volcanics on Kanan Rd, Santa Monica Mtns.
Cindercones Red Hill, just north of Little Lake near 395, Inyo Co.
Volcaniclastic Rocks Ricardo Group, Red Rock Canyon, Kern Co.
Sedimentary Rocks Sandstone
Sandstone & Shale Sespe Formation near Casitas Pass, Ventura Co.
Sedimentary Rocks Conglomerate Eocene Llagas Fm, Rambla Pacifico, Santa Monica Mtns.
Sedimentary Rocks Breccia Blackhawk Slide Breccia derived from Furnace Marble (Rd. 247, San Bernardino Co.)
Metamorphic Rocks Slate (top) vs. Shale
Metamorphic Rocks Schist
Metamorphic Rocks Gneiss (and Skittles)
Serpentenite North Baker Beach, Presidio
Geologic Structure Folds Joints & Fractures Faults
Geologic Structure results when rocks and sediments are subjected to: Tension Compression Shear Uplift
Ventura Anticline San Miguelito Anticline in Pico Formation beds near Ventura
Natural Oil Seeps Ojai Road
Barstow Syncline Folded Miocene shales and sandstones in Rainbow Basin (north of Barstow)
Joints & Fractures Campo Reservation, San Diego Co.
Folding & Faulting Anaverde Formation in San Andreas Fault Zone, Highway 14 near Palmdale
Strike-Slip Faults Right-Lateral Left-Lateral
Highway 247 1992 Lander Earthquake 1952 Kern Co. Quake Hwy 58 west of Hwy 223
California Geology Telling the story with Plate Tectonics
Convergent Boundaries- magmatic intrusions and volcanism
Convergent Boundaries- Magmatic intrusions and volcanism
Convergent Boundaries- Magmatic intrusions and volcanism
California Geology PRECAMBRIAN (>570 my bp)
California Geology PRE-CENOZOIC (<570 my bp) Metamorphics
Antler Orogeny (approx. 350 my bp) California Geology PALEOZOIC (570-245 my bp)