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Police ANPR Systems Surveillance camera Code of Practice An overview. Presented by : Bill Mandeville Date : 23 rd October 2013. Police ANPR Systems. Alphanumeric interpretation. Plate capture. Matching. Police ANPR Systems. Desktop. Hotlists. Reads. NADC Searching.
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Police ANPR SystemsSurveillance camera Code of PracticeAn overview Presented by: Bill Mandeville Date: 23rd October 2013
Police ANPR Systems Alphanumeric interpretation Plate capture Matching
Police ANPR Systems Desktop Hotlists Reads NADC Searching
Police ANPR SystemsCode Guiding Principles • Based on ANPR ‘Golden Rules’ • Developed following IPCC investigation • Informed by ‘multi interest’ working group • Key challenges:(No CCTV) • It is a ‘Mass Surveillance Tool’- police ANPR ‘network’ was constructed without any specific parliamentary authority and with a lack of political and public debate • The retention of data for all vehicles ‘captured’ by a camera erodes individual freedoms and is contrary to Human Rights. • ‘ “nothing to hide, nothing to fear” shows a ludicrous degree of naivety’
Police ANPR SystemsNational ANPR Standards for Policing (NASP) • Part 1 – Data Standards – provisions for: • Data Security – includes data encryption and system security • Format and data quality • Retention and deletion of data • Part 2 – Infrastructure Standards – provisions for: • Infrastructure Development • System performance • Security – includes requirements for system access control and audit • Defines rules for access to data
Police ANPR Systems • Development and Review of infrastructure National Capability Essential
Police ANPR SystemsDevelopment and Review of Infrastructure • Published consistent criteria which requires: • Identification of ‘pressing need’ taking account of: • A ‘strategic assessment’ of the policing problems • The consequences of those problems • Local views on deployment of ANPR • Wider societal views on deployment of ANPR • The viability of alternative tactical responses that may be less or more intrusive than ANPR • How effective would ANPR be to resolve issues • The scope of Privacy Intrusion • An assessment of the Privacy Impact • Annual Review of locations
Police ANPR SystemsRetention and Access to Data • Data is owned by Chief Officers as Data Controllers in Common • Retained for 2 years – subject to regular review • Access Provisions: • ‘Real Time’ – Monitoring Alarms for Operational Response • Up to 90 Days – All investigations types • 91 days to 1 year – Counter terrorism, Major Investigations and serious Investigations. • 1 year and over – Counter Terrorism and major Investigations
Police ANPR SystemsCode Guiding Principles – The Challenges • Consistency between police forces: • Criteria for infrastructure in place – consistent application required. • Transparency in use: • Internet content at force level • National internet capability • Signage • Review and audit of compliance with legal requirements, policies and standards • Ensuring proportionality and accuracy of reference databases
Police ANPR SystemsCode Guiding Principles – Current position