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Learn about the purpose and process of exploratory research, types of management decision-related secondary sources, and evaluating external information. Understand how to use exploratory research to clarify the research question and use internal data mining techniques. Explore various search strategies and integration of secondary data into the research process.
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Chapter 5 Clarifying the Research Question through Secondary Data and Exploration
Learning Objectives Understand... • The purpose and process of exploratory research. • The two types and three levels of management decision-related secondary sources. • The five types of external information and the factors for evaluating the value of a source and its content.
Learning Objectives Understand . . . • The process of using exploratory research to understand the management dilemma and work through the stages of analysis necessary to formulate the research question (and, ultimately, investigative questions and measurement questions). • What is involved in internal data mining and how internal data-mining techniques differ from literature searches.
Exploratory Phase Search Strategy Discovery/ Analysis Secondary Sources Search Strategy Expert Interview Group Discussions Individual Depth Interviews
Objectives of Secondary Searches • Expand understanding of management dilemma • Gather background information • Identify information that should be gathered • Identify sources for and actual questions that might be used • Identify sources for and actual sample frames that might be used
Conducting a Literature Search Define management dilemma Consult books for relevant terms Use terms to search Locate/review secondary sources Evaluate value of each source and content
Whiteboard technology makes the discussion of symptoms relevant to the management-research question hierarchy easier
Levels of Information Primary Sources: Memos Letters Interviews Speeches Laws Internal records Secondary Sources: Encyclopedias Textbooks Handbooks Magazines Newspapers Newscasts Tertiary Sources: Indexes Bibliographies Internet search engines
Indexes/ Bibliographies Directories Dictionaries Types Handbooks Encyclopedias Information Sources
Audience Evaluating Information Sources Purpose Format Scope Evaluation Factors Authority
Stage 1: Clarifying the Research Question Management-research question hierarchy process begins by identifying the management dilemma
The Research Question Examine variables Break questions down Fine-Tuning Determine necessary evidence Set scope of study Evaluate hypotheses
Gantt Chart MindWriter Project Plan
Bibliography Bibliographic Database Data Mart Data Mining Data Visualization Data Warehouse Dictionary Directory Encyclopedia Expert interview Exploratory research Handbook Index Individual depth interview Investigative questions Literature search Management question Measurement question Custom-designed Predesigned Primary sources Research questions Secondary sources Source evaluation Purpose Scope Authority Audience Format Tertiary sources Key Terms
Appendices 5a & 5b Bibliographic Database Searches/ Advanced Searches