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ZyGMA7 Outdoor Wirelss Backbone Series. 2010/07/01 Long-haul Wireless, from 2km to 30km Cost-effective Solution
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ZyGMA7 Outdoor WirelssBackbone Series 2010/07/01 Long-haul Wireless, from 2km to 30km Cost-effective Solution For Remote IP Surveillance, Backhaul for campus, farm and factory, Rural Area for Internet Connectivity, Headquarter and Branches of Enterprise, P2P/P2MP, Village, Oil well, Inter-Island Communications, Harbor, Airport, Mountain Area, Industrial/Plant Environment, Mining Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Product Line Summary Product Detail Application Overview Line-of-Sight Antenna Alignment Antenna Coverage Angle Network Configuration Relay Configuration Link Aggregation CSMA & TDMA Case Studies Applications Agenda Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Outdoor Wireless CPE/AP Series BACKBONE Series 5G 2.4G 2.4G 5G Z9000-R1 Z9000-R2 Z9500-5G23 Z9050-AN Z9050L-AN Z9024-BGN Z9024L-BGN-v2 Please refer the detail specifications in www.zygma7.com Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Product Line Summary • OWL BACKBONE series • Backbone R1 (Z9000R1): 5G Radio * 1 • Backbone R2 (Z9000R2): 5G Radio * 2 • Backbone Panel (Z9500-5G23): Directional Panel Antenna, 23dBi, 10 degree Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Product Detail • Z9000R1/R2 • IP67 with Built-in Panel Antenna • Up to 40km per hop • LOS • Super mode to 108Mbps • WMM Support (QoS) • Antenna Alignment Tool • Buzzer for Installation Setting • SNMP, SSH and Web Interface • GPS Coordinate Setting • Time Zone setting & Daylight Setting • PoE • Product Package • Backbone R1(or R2) with integrated 23dBi antenna×1 • Mounting Kit ×1 • PoE Injector & Power cord ×1 • Grounding Wire with Screw ×1 • Water Proof RJ-45 Connector Kit ×1 • Quick Installation Guide ×1 • Product CD ×1 Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Backbone R1 Backbone R1 Load Balance Router Backbone R2 Backbone R2 Application Overview 1 Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Application Overview 2 Backbone R1 Backbone R2B Backbone R2 Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
IP67 & WaterProof RJ-45 Connector Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Line-of-Sight • Fresnel Zone • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fresnel_zone • The antenna should be installed at more than a certain height. Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk Source: Wikipedia, 2010
LOS and Fresnel Zone • Install the antennas at places which is high enough for LOS transmission. • For example, installing at higher places to avoid traffic or building landscape • By the ground • By road traffic • By an obstacle Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk Source: Wikipedia, 2010
Line-of-Sight If there is a tree between the two nodes, then the antenna should be installed at a higher location to avoid the tree obstacle, trying to calculate the height roughly by the Fresnel Zone formula. Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Backbone R1 A Backbone R1 B Antenna Alignment • Antenna Alignment Tool • Beep Indication for RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication ) Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Antenna Coverage Angle Panel Antenna: Narrower Angle, Longer Distance Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Backbone Panel • Directional Panel Antenna to use along with R2 for Long Distance Hop • V-Cut Board for signal isolation • Min 30cm away with R2 for better performance Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Operating Mode • CPE • Base Station • Peer-to-Peer (CSMA) • Peer-to-Peer (TDMA) Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Network Configurations • Configuration • CPE mode. • Base Station mode • Peer-to-Peer(CSMA): when less than 20km • P2P Configuration • P2MP Configuration • Peer-to-Peer(TDMA): when greater than 20km • P2P Configuration only • Relay Configuration (for R2) Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Relay Configuration • To extend the distance or to avoid the NLOS geography. Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Link Aggregation • To Increase the throughput and to provide Load Balance Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Testing Environment: 20km GPS Information N 31. 29. 12.70 E 118. 58. 34.73 20km GPS Information N 31.29.15.45 E 118.45.25.38 Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Link Aggregation: 20km The Link Aggregation feature boosts the channel bandwidth with 96% enhancement. Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
CSMA & TDMA • TDMA can transmit up to40km, but only with PtP Configuration • 21Mbps with Link Aggregation (R2) • 12Mbps without Link Aggregation (R1 or R2) • CSMA can transmit up to20km, with PtP or PtMP Configuration • 27Mbps with Link Aggregation (R2) • 14~18Mbps without Link Aggregation (R1 or R2) Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Real Field Test at 44km Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Network Authentication Data Encryption Hide SSID: Avoid accessed by rovering Wireless Client Isolation Mode Access Control List Radius Support/Settings Primary Radius Server Secondary Radius Server Remote Management SNMP Time Setting GPS Coordinate Setting Remote Firmware Upgrade SysLog Server Security Features Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Features • Distance in Meters • Spanning Tree Protocol • STP Forward Delay • VLAN 802.1Q • Management VLAN ID • System Monitor • Software-triggered Watchdog Reset • Adjustable Output Power • Selectable Bandwidth: 5/10/20/40 MHz • TDM Coordination • TDM Coordination Time Slice • NoACK • Under TDMA mode, enabling NoACK can enhance throughput but it might result in higher error rates in a noisy environment. • WMM(Wi-fi Multi-media) • Super Mode Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Features • Uplink Speed Limit • P2MP • Set by MAC address • Set by Group ID • Antenna Alignment Tool • A very useful feature using BEEP frequency when your are adjusting the antenna • Link Test • Broadcast SSID • Hiding network name is necessary when you are in a wireless environment that may have potential risk. By disabling broadcast SSID, the STA cannot scan and find the IEEE 802.11a/n Wireless Outdoor CPE, so that malicious attack by some illegal STA could be avoided. Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Other Considerations • Surge Protector • Ground the device properly with grounding wire to protect against lightning • Lightning Arrester • Grounding • Hard Reset • Hard Reset to Factory Default Setting • EMD (Lightning) DAMAGE IS NOT COVERED UNDER WARRNTY Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Other Considerations • If there are a lot of smog and fog, when such extreme conditions, how to overcome the throughput degrade problem with the transmission of data getting slower • technically speaking, the transimission effectiveness is a function of (System Transmission Power) + (Antenna Gain) - (Media Loss) • When it's foggy, it means that the (Media Loss) getting bigger. There are some ways to improve it: • Use an antenna with bigger (Antenna Gain). But, bigger the antenna gain, smaller the beam angle • Increase the (System Transmission Power): it means that you should use something like external Booster. • You may use additional Z9000R2 as a relay in between the two Z9000R1 that it will shorten the hop-distance and get better throughput. • Use some devices running at 700MHz or 900MHz band. Essentially, the lower the band frequency the signal is, the higher the signal penetration. The problem is that you need to change all the system, and the 700/900MHz may be the licenced band in your country. Furthermore, you need to have field-trial to know the exact effectiveness. Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Other Considerations • What if the signal quality is poor or not so good? • Check whether there is obstacle between units. Obstacle may lead to poor signal. • Check the antenna height. Place the unit in a high position can help to get a better communication in long distance transmission. • Check the polarization direction of antenna. Keep the polarization direction of antennas on two associating units the same; if not (one is horizontal, another is vertical), the signal quality may reduce dramatically. • Check the antenna angle. Align the antenna to the remote one if using directional antenna. Big angle shift may lead to poor signal. • Check the feeder length. Too long feeder may increase the signal loss and affect the unit performance. Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Case Studies Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
CASE1: P2P 5km R1(CSMA) R1(CSMA) 10km R1(TDMA) R1(TDMA) Point-to-point CSMA up to 5km distance TDMA up to 10km distance LOS The coverage angle of the built-in antenna is 10 degree The bandwidth should be well calculated for IPCAM application Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
CASE2: P2MP R1+IPCAM 10km R1+IPCAM R1+IPCAM R1 Point-to-Multi-point Up to 10km distance LOS The coverage angle of the built-in antenna is 10 degree The bandwidth should be well calculated for IPCAM application Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
CASE3: OWL Backbone 30km 30km F2 F1 HQ R2 +Panel R2 +Panel R1 R1 R1 R1: Z9000R1 R2: Z9000R2 Panel: Z9500-5G23 R2 +Panel R2 +Panel R1 Implementation Notice: Connect HQ-F1 as a multi-hop backbone network Connect HQ-F2 as a multi-hop backbone network Each hop is installed with distance 10km We need to find mid-point to install the R2, with LOS for each hop and power-system at each mid-point The distributed TDMA mode should be enabled for the long distance transmission. No Link Aggregation, throughput is estimated at 10~12Mpbs Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
CASE4: Implementation Notice • Product List • Z9000R1 * 4 • Z9000R2 * 4 • Z9500-5G23 * 4 • The throughput between HQ-F1 (or HQ-F2) may be estimated at 10~12Mbps (NOTE: it is very dependent on the installation settings and tuning. It is not guaranteed, field test is needed) Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
CASE5: Benefits • No monthly recurrence fee for leased lines between HQ and Factory(F1 & F2) • If the applications(ERP/CAD) need more bandwidth, you may install another set of Backbone equipments. Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
CASE6: OWL Backbone with Link Aggregation 30km 30km F1 F2 HQ R2: Z9000R2 Panel: Z9500-5G23 R2 +Panel R2*2 +Panel*2 R2*2 +Panel*2 R2 +Panel R2 +Panel R2*2 +Panel*2 R2*2 +Panel*2 R2 +Panel Implementation Notice: Connect HQ-F1 as a multi-hop backbone network Connect HQ-F2 as a multi-hop backbone network Each hop is installed with distance 10km We need to find mid-point to install the R2, with LOS for each hop and power system at each mid-point The distributed TDMA mode should be enabled for the long distance transmission. Link Aggregation is enabled, throughput is estimated at 18~21Mpbs Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
Applications Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk
ApplicationsFrom 5km to 30km • Surveillance Video Streams • Leased-Line Backup or Replacement • Backhaul for campus, farm and factory • Rural Area for Internet Connectivity • Headquarter and Branches of Enterprise:P2P, P2MP • Cost-effectively providing long distance backhaul for remote areas • Village • Oil well • Inter-Island Communications • Harbor & Airport • Mountain Area • Industrial/Plant Environment • Mining • multi-media streams • Playing as a relay connecting different networks Solwise Ltdwww.solwise.co.uksales@solwise.co.uk