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Kisho Kurokawa. Bulbul Saraf B.Arch 4 th yr 07005. About architect. Born in Kanie , Aichi, Kurokawa studied architecture at Kyoto University, graduating with a bachelor's degree in 1957. Kurokawa received a master's degree in 1959 from University of Tokyo.
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KishoKurokawa Bulbul Saraf B.Arch 4th yr 07005
About architect • Born in Kanie, Aichi, Kurokawa studied architecture at Kyoto University, graduating with a bachelor's degree in 1957. • Kurokawa received a master's degree in 1959 from University of Tokyo. • Kurokawa then went on to study for a doctorate of philosophy, but subsequently dropped out in 1964.
Cofounded the metabolist movement in 1960, whose members were known as Metabolists • was a radical Japanese avant -garde (advance guard)movement pursuing the merging and recycling of architecture styles within an Asian context • Vision- cities of the future were characterized by large scale, flexible, and expandable structures that evoked the processes of organic growth
Works Melbourne central (1986-1991) Sony tower(1972-1976) Nagakin capsule tower(1970-1972) Kuala lampur airport(1992-1998) National art centre (2000-2006) Maggie centre (2006-ongoing)
Philosophy of metabolism • Impermanence • Materiality • Details • Receptivity
Case study -1 Nagakin Capsule tower • Based on philosophy of metabolism. • first capsule architecture design. • originally designed as a Capsule Hotel to provide economical housing for businessmen working late in central Tokyo during the week. • 14-story high Tower has 140 capsules stacked at angles around a central core.
PLUG –IN-POD • Install the capsule units into the concrete core • Units detachable and replaceable • 1 capsule – 4x2.5m • Modified shipping container –interior preassembled in factory
IMPERMANENCE-removable ,interchangeable capsules DETAILS – detailed connections METABOLISM MATERIALITY- pipe work , ductwork were not hidden SUSTAINABLE RECEPTIVITY- building ready for change
PHILOSOPHY OF SYMBIOSIS • INTERDEPENDENCE • New way of interpreting today’s culture- • Philosophy of ‘both – and’ not ‘either-or’
Case study -2 Kurokawa art centre Japan’s largest mueseum Site area -30,000sq.m Floor area- 45,000sq.m 7 display room(2000 sq.m)+library +café + mueseum
Response to site Site part of Tokyo’s Aoyama Cemetry + Down town Roppongi (famous for nightlife) Fragment of former military base +small park preserved Initial concept – building in lush +turfedoverroof NACT(National art centre ,Tokyo) wanted relief from urbanism Lot of development in last decade Building in forest –atrium sorrounded by trees
Philosophy involved • Great art and architecture needs to be fuzzy ,if not like a factory • Fuzziness makes building natural in its own way . • Fuzziness- wavy line of façade-melodius surface of waves or hills – harmonius but not repetetive. • Inside –dancing around cones • Outside-response to trees and wind-surface backdrop to park
Philosophy of symbiosis 1 ) Inside and outside • 100% transparent from inside but cuts all UV rays. • Ambiguity between inside and outside created by use of ironwood floor extending outside.
Bamboo garden at rooftop • Optical fibre for display of real and virtual images 2) Nature and technology 3) Modern and primitive • Wicker finishings • Ironwood flooring –gives primitive and aged look