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Explorers to South Carolina. Why start to explore?. European explorers wanted to find a shorter route to Asia. They wanted to find spices, gold, silver, precious metals or other valuables such as furs. Let’s add to your notebook:. G old: to find riches G od: to spread Christianity
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Why start to explore? European explorers wanted to find a shorter route to Asia.
They wanted to find spices, gold, silver, precious metals or other valuables such as furs.
Let’s add to your notebook: Gold: to find riches God: to spread Christianity Glory: for “king and country”
There are 3 main European countries that explored SC: • Spain • France • England
Hernando de Soto Why did he come to the New World? Gold: he wanted to find riches and make Native Americans his slaves Write in your notebook: Motive: in search of gold and slaves
He traveled throughout the south, including SC, and was the first to explore the Mississippi River Hernando de Soto What did he do when he came to the New World? Write in your notebook under accomplishments: First to explore the Mississippi River
He was unfriendly with Native Americans. He stole their riches and their leader! Write in your notebook under accomplishments: Stole from the Native Americans and made them his slaves Hernando de Soto
Juan Pardo Why did he come to the New World? Glory: to claim land for Spain Write in your notebook under motive: To claim land for his king and country
Juan Pardo He landed near Parris Island and named the area Santa Elena. He explored all through South Carolina. Juan was friendly with Native Americans so he could benefit from their knowledge. Write under accomplishments: Friendly with Native Americans and settled Santa Elena.
Both Spanish explorers FAILED to establish a permanent settlement.
Jean Ribault Why did he come to the New World? Glory: for “king and country” Under motive write: To claim land for France
Jean Ribault Arrived in SC and called the area Port Royal. He and his men built a fort for protection and named it Charlesfort. Write under accomplishments: Settled Port Royal and built Charlesfort
Henry Woodward Why did he come to the New World? Glory: for “king and country” Write under motive: Claim land for England
Write under accomplishments: Settled Charles Fort, the 1st English settlement and was friendly to Native Americans Henry Woodward • He was friendly with the Native Americans and traded with them. • He landed near Bull’s Bay and named the area Charles Fort, which was the 1st English settlement in SC.
William Hilton Why did he come to the New World? Glory: for “king and country” Write under motive: Claim land for England
William Hilton • First traveled to Barbados and was then hired to explore the New World. • He was looking for land for plantations. • He claimed Hilton Head Island. Write under accomplishments: Settled Hilton Head Island and brought plantations to SC
The English explorers were SUCCESSFUL in establishing a permanent settlement! That’s why we speak ENGLISH!