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Aviation Environmental Economics. Dr. Tim Russo Department of Economics Industrial College of the Armed Forces National Defense University Fort McNair, Washington, DC Formerly an Economist for FAA Formerly a USAF KC-135 Navigator. Aviation Environmental Economics. Agenda. Economics
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Aviation Environmental Economics Dr. Tim Russo Department of Economics Industrial College of the Armed Forces National Defense University Fort McNair, Washington, DC Formerly an Economist for FAA Formerly a USAF KC-135 Navigator
Aviation Environmental Economics Agenda • Economics • Public Goods • Externalities • Remedies • Environment • Aviation • Noise • Emissions
Aviation Environmental Economics • Economics • Market Failure • Public Goods • Non-Rival Consumption • Non-Excludable
Aviation Environmental Economics Private Good Demand $ unit demand2 Quantity demand1
Aviation Environmental Economics Public Good Demand $ unit demand2 Quantity demand1
Aviation Environmental Economics • Economics • Market Failure • Externalities • Spillovers • The Coase Theorem
Aviation Environmental Economics • Economics • Remedies • Permit Trading • Regulation • Timing • Benefit/Cost Analysis • Corporate • Government
Aviation Environmental Economics • Environment • Valuation • Cost Assessment
Aviation Environmental Economics • Aviation • Noise • Emissions • CO2 – Kyoto Protocol • EMBOSS Model
Aviation Environmental Economics $ CO2/year Kyoto Target
Aviation Environmental Economics Analysis by the Forecast and Economic Support Group (FESG) of CAEP/ICAO shows that if emissions by aviation are reduced at lowest cost, the greatest part (about 70%) of the emissions reduction will be the result of a reduction in aircraft kilometres and revenue tonne kilometres (RTKs). Technology improvement from a shift towards using more fuel-efficient aircraft accounts for the balance (around 30%). From Aviation and Climate Change, 2002.