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The developing private sector engagement in the UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve. Andy Bell, Manager North Devon UNESCO World Biosphere. Total area 3850 km 2 (including sea) Population: C. 150,000. Governance. Biosphere Reserve Projects 2012-2015. Adapting to Climate Change.
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The developingprivatesector engagement in the UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve Andy Bell, Manager North Devon UNESCO World Biosphere
Total area 3850 km2 (including sea) Population: C. 150,000
Hydrograph of Taw at Umberleigh Oct 1988 Rainfall to flood=17 hours
Summer rainfall present and c2050 Winter Summer Now c. 2050
Land Management Interventions to reduce flooding • Planting of woodlands • Restoring wetlands (Culm Grassland, Peat bogs) • Improving permeability of soils
The Biosphere Reserve has produced the Sustainable energy strategy for the area and coordinating its delivery Energy
Current energy consumption… …and expenditure Energy spend is £300M per annum Cars = main contributor to transport energy consumption Cost = not even split transport accounts for ~50% of expenditure Equivalent of >£2,200 per year per person on energy £300 on domestic energy >£700 per year per household
Areas to target? Fuel poverty Un-insulated cavity walls and electricity as main fuel Un-insulated cavity walls and oil as main fuel
Identifying the land for connecting wetland habitats and woodland habitats and reduce flooding
Contact through the right algorithm • Buffer strip planting on the Taw • Failing water bodies • Un buffered streams • Landowners with recent planting (<5 years) • 12% response rate on mail shot • Woodland creation in the NIA • Mailshot to landowners in the NIA who had woodland potential not impacting Culm grassland • 4% response on the mail shot
Policy tools being developed • Local Plan Policies • Favour local woodland enterprise development • Encouragement of local timber use • Biosphere Reserves Rural Enterprise Zone • Support provision of forestry advice • Develop the energy markets linked to energy efficiency
Discussions yet to be had • Getting the balance of ecosystem services • Species mix and Silvicultural policy • How to respond to disease outbreaks • Ancient Woodland restoration • Pest Management • Deer/venison with UNESCO Brand?
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