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Explore the importance of quality control in data communication. Learn about trustworthy data sources, quality checks, and user needs. Understand how to assess and present data confidence levels effectively. Discover methods for quantifying data reliability and implementing a robust quality control system.
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How to communicate quality and confidence of data? Solfrid Agersten / Per-Ove kjensli
Why do we have QC? • By default we are suspicious … • How trustworthy are the data Dependent on: • The instrument • The weather element to observe • The methods • The QC-system • But – 99.x % of data have good quality!
Who are the user? • I believe all data from Meteorological institute are reliable • I do not care about the quality. I need data now! • I want the possibility to select data based on confidence myself – different data to different use
About quality… • Manual corrected/interpolated data: OK or uncertain? • Automatically corrected/interpolated data: OK or uncertain? • Model data: OK, uncertain or bad? • Set a flag for every quality check Too tight checks, or too slack…?
Quality control flag in operation • Restrict the data published to the user • Uncertain … is that good enough for presentation on Internet? • Simplify the flag for the user in Quality Level • OK • Slightly Uncertain • Very Uncertain • Erroneous
How is the quality information used? http:/yr.no: OK and data flagged as Slightly Uncertain - no information about quality!
eKlima.no • Intention to serve most of the users • Self service of data and quality
In future: Possible to quantify the probability for the data to be correct?
How to ensure a good quality control? • Data provider must know the connection between the • qualitycontrolcheck • the flag set • the ‘confidence’ of the data. • User doesn’t care about checks and flags, but the confidence • It is not possible to say anything about the confidence without having correct flags…
What is a correct check? • Dependent of datatype • Dependent of criteria – input parameters • Are the checks independent? • Quantify the reliability of the checks to find weights for the checks. • Find total confidence based on the weights of the checks.