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What is a Tragedy?. Aristotle 384-322 b.c. TRAGEDY. Tragedy depicts the downfall of a noble hero or heroine , usually through some combination of hubris (negative pride), fate (a predetermined ending), and the will of God or the gods. The Tragic Hero.
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TRAGEDY Tragedy depicts the downfall of a noble hero or heroine, usually through some combination of • hubris (negative pride), • fate (a predetermined ending), and • the will of God or the gods.
TheTragic Hero "Hollywood is a place where they'll pay you a thousand dollars for a kiss and fifty cents for your soul." - Marilyn Monroe
The tragic hero has powerful wish… …to achieve some goal, but they run into obstacles such as: • human frailty (flaws in reason, hubris, society), • the gods (through oracles, prophets, fate), • or nature.
A change in fortune… • Aristotle says that the tragic hero should have a flaw and/or make some mistake. • The hero does not have to die at the end, but he/she must undergo a change in fortune.
revelation or recognition In addition, the tragic hero may achieve some revelation or recognition about: • Fate (human lives are scripted and we have no choice) • Destiny (what we become is determined by what we choose to do.)
From this revelation comes… Wisdom Aristotle calls this sort of recognition "a change from ignorance to awareness of a bond of love or hate."