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Repaso: Los adjetivos y “gustar”. Español 2. The rules. Adjectives must agree in GENDER and NUMBER with the noun they describe. Adjectives usually come after the noun. Gender. Masculine adjectives usually end in –o. El vestido blanco Feminine adjectives usually end in –a. La camisa roja
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Repaso:Los adjetivos y “gustar” Español 2
The rules • Adjectives must agree in GENDER and NUMBER with the noun they describe. • Adjectives usually come after the noun.
Gender • Masculine adjectives usually end in –o. • El vestido blanco • Feminine adjectives usually end in –a. • La camisa roja • Adjectives that end in –e can be used for both genders. • El chico paciente • La chica paciente
Adjectives that end in a consonant can be used for both genders. • El chico fenomenal • La chica fenomenal • Some adjectives need an –a added to the end to make it feminine. • El hombre trabajador • La mujer trabajadora
When an adjective describes a group with both genders, the masculine form of the adjective is used. • El chico y la chica son guapos.
Number • Adjectives must match the number of the nouns they describe. • To make an adjective plural: • Add –s if it ends in a vowel • El libro bueno los libros buenos • Add –es if it ends in a consonant • El libro azul los libros azules
“Gustar” • Me gusta + infinitive = I like (activity). • Me gusta escribir. • I like to write. • Me gusta nadar. • I like to swim.
“Gustar” with objects • Use “gusta” if the object is singular. • Use “gustan” if the object is plural.
“Gustar” • Me gusta(n) I like… • Te gusta(n) You like… • Le gusta(n) He/she/you likes… • Nos gusta(n) We like… • Os gusta(n) You all like… • Les gusta(n) They/you all like…
Using a name • “A + name + pronoun + gustar + object” • A Juan le gusta el pollo. • A los chicos les gusta el bistec.