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Colby Grab Adam de Laveaga Brett Bartell. Hitting the Bulls Eye. Entities of the Target Corporation. The Target Corporation, formerly known as the Dayton Hudson Corporation, consists of three companies:. 1. Target Stores - Upscale Discount 2. Mervyn’s Stores - Moderate Priced Retail
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Colby Grab Adam de Laveaga Brett Bartell Hitting the Bulls Eye
Entities of the Target Corporation The Target Corporation, formerly known as the Dayton Hudson Corporation, consists of three companies: • 1. Target Stores - Upscale Discount • 2. Mervyn’s Stores - Moderate Priced Retail • Marshall Field’s Stores • - Upscale Retail
Target Retail Stores Target Retail Stores Mission Statement:“To give guests the best product at the best value, and to give generously to the communities where Target does business.”
Target Retail Stores- Success Success in 2003 is highlighted by: • Placing 25th on the Fortune 500 List. • Placing in the top 50 in Forbes’ top 500 list. • Placing in the top 5 in the General Merchandisers industry ranking. • Rated “one of the top 100” by Business Ethics • Earning 2003 revenues of $48 billion.
History of Target Stores • Executives from the Dayton Corporation recognized the growing demand for reasonably-priced goods available at convenient locations. • As a result, the first Target store was opened in Roseville, Minnesota in 1962. • Built upon strong values of community giving, Target stores continued to grow. • During the 1980’s, Target began to expand into new parts of the United States, opening stores on the west coast. Also, during this time, Target implemented electronic scanning. • In 1995 Target opened their first SuperTarget store • As of 2003, Target operates 1,147 stores in 48 states.
SWOT Analysis Strengths • Convenience • “one stop shopping” • Strong Brand Identity • Strong Financial Performance • Target “Experience” • Innovative Advertising
SWOT Analysis Strengths: Financial Performance • In 2003: • Total Revenues reached $48.163 billion. • Target Retail Stores alone: $41.346 billion. • Net Earnings reached $1.84 billion.
SWOT Analysis Weaknesses • Marshall Field’s and Mervyn’s • - Poor Performance • Failed “Smart Card” • - Insufficient Promotion • Customer Service Systems • - Feedback Avenues • Employee Benefits • - Versus Competitors
SWOT Analysis Weakness: Poor performing Mervyn’s and Marshall Field’s
SWOT Analysis Opportunities • Potential target markets • - Hispanic Americans • Multicultural marketing • - “Tweeners” • Potential market opportunities & social trends • - SuperTarget stores • Technological opportunities • - Internet and online media retail • Environmental involvement
SWOT Analysis Opportunities: Hispanic-American consumers • Facts: • Since 1993, the Hispanic-American population has increased by 14 million individuals. • The current total population of Hispanic-Americans has risen to 35.3 million people. • Internet Marketing: Hispanic consumers spend 2.5% more time online than non-Hispanic consumer. • By 2020, the number of Hispanic teenagers are expected to increase by 62% versus a 10% increase in total teenagers. • Hispanic teenagers hold $19 billion in spending power, and spend 4% more than non-Hispanic teens.
SWOT Analysis Threats • Competition • SuperTarget store success • - New competitors • - New markets • Resistance to Target stores • Saipan sweatshop concerns • Economic Threats
Target Market Strategy Market Segments: An understanding of these target markets is vital. Trends play a large role within each demographic. • Gender • Geography • Age • Income • Ethnicity • Family Cycle
Target Market Strategy Store Distribution (random sample of states)
Target Market Strategy • Median household income of $54,000 • Median age of 44 • 80% female • Family-oriented
Target Market Strategy Baby Boomers: • Convenience • Example: online shopping • Easy access to advertisements Generation X: • Creative marketing • Focus on specific product categories • Example: electronics; luxury items • Promotional events
Target Market Strategy Generation Y: • Media-saturated • Brand conscious • “BullsEye Online” • New brand introduction Tweeners: • Growing segment • Increase in buying power • Name brands
Target Market Strategy • Amenities include: • Bank • Bakery • Food Avenue • Photo studio • One-hour photo • Optical center • Pharmacy • Starbuck’s • Krispy Kreme Donuts
Target Market Strategy • Ultimately, service is the key differentiator between competitors in any field. • Discount retailing isn’t simply selling products at low prices, but understanding that customers need the highest level of quality to be satisfied. • Aesthetically pleasing environment • Service-driven employees • Quality partnerships
Target Market Strategy Built amazing brand equity through innovative marketing campaigns.
Product Core Product: • Convenient and exciting shopping experience • Perfect mix of fun, excitement, convenience • One-stop shopping location • Store Environment • Large signage, superior lighting, minimal aisle clutter, cleanliness Actual Product: • Wide range of quality items – tends to have one brand of each • House brands – Sostanza, Merona, Honors, Cherokee Benefits: • In-store services • Financial services
Product Product life-cycle = growth stage • Increase in sales and profits • Emergence of competitors – Wal-Mart, Costco, Kmart • Heavy advertising to build company/brand loyalty
Product Brand name: “Target’s bull’s eye still “hitting the mark with consumers” • “Target” has certain charisma – accuracy, fun, excitement • Flashy red symbol recognized by 74 percent of consumers on the first try • Goal – make the Target logo “as big as the Nike swoosh” Customer satisfaction • In the core product – maintain energetic/appealing atmosphere • Offering desirable products and competitive prices • Universal return policy
Product Customer value • Store positioning • Recognition • Inconvenience: further distance, heavier traffic • Less adequate customer service and higher prices • Element of shopping experience are added value • Incredible selection of unique and name brand labels • In-store services Customer service • Representatives • Feedback – with manager or guest service hotline
Distribution Online shopping • Contracting separate shipping company – UPS • Limits overhead expenses – trucks, drivers, organizational systems Distribution centers • 19 centers owned and operated nationwide • Marshall Field’s: Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota • Mervyn’s: California, Texas, Utah • Target: New York to Florida to California
Distribution Access to facilities • High access • Stand-alone stores vs. stores attached to malls • Improvements • Parking lots • High traffic = high stress and high anxiety Location and visibility • Chosen based on target markets • Strategic expansion • Recognition of bull’s eye logo – extreme or subtle
Distribution Atmosphere • Wide aisles, clear of clutter, well-lit and organized • Friendly and helpful employees • Noise • Music from electronics section • Metal hangers • Cash registers • Two customer types: edgy vs. leisurely
Advertising • Target employs a number of various effective media sources • They don’t look at advertising as purely paper and film • Dominated awards shows – most winning retail organization • Television • Direct mail • Magazine • Internet
Advertising • Focus on pop-culture; especially in the last 2 years • First retailer to put its name on a stadium • Timberwolves Arena • $250,000 • Co-branding • Lowers costs • Maximize exposure • Consistency • Logo • “Fun & friendly”
Public Relations • Community giving • Give away $2 million per week • Education • Arts • Social services • Recent bad publicity • US Veterans email • Response / recovery • Critical to this corporation
Personal Selling • Relationship selling • Satisfaction for customer and seller; mutual benefits • Building, maintaining, and enhancing customer interaction
Personal Selling • Employee compensation • Less attractive than competitors’ • Discounts at all store locations • Savings on prescriptions, discounts on airfare, car rentals, and hotels • Flexible scheduling • Structured sales force • Managers provide direction • Match sales staff with target groups • Cosmetics vs. electronics
Sales Promotions • Rebates • Premiums • Point-of-Purchase • Target acts as an intermediary • Link between producer and consumer • The “specials” aren’t necessarily efforts on behalf of Target • Consent of the parent company
Sales Promotions • Weekly Ad • Found in newspapers, stores, and online • Feature a large variety of products • Target Guest Card / Target Visa • “Rewards programs” • Encourage loyalty • Another element of community-giving • SmartCards • Actually on behalf of Target • Consumers reap huge benefits
Price • Determines what the customers buy and where they buy it! • Penetration pricing • Captures large portion of the market with low pricing • Can’t compete on price alone • Focus on quality of products and services • Differentiate to remain competitive
Price • Disadvantage: • Don’t employ a specific program to evaluate customer satisfaction in relation to prices • Psychologically… • Price can subconsciously affect consumers’ buying decisions • Low price = better deal? • Low price = lower quality? • All types of payment options accepted • Consistent convenience for the consumer