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其 他. Unit 18. 祈 使 句. 否定: Don’t / Never V. 多 麼 的 !. How Adj a N (S V) ! Adj Adv What a / an ( Adj) N (S V) ! ( Adj) Ns (S V) !. 多 麼 的 !. 把 … 看得很 …. lightly seriously take N calmly
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其 他 Unit 18
祈 使 句 • 否定:Don’t / Never V
多 麼 的 ! • How Adj a N (S V) ! Adj Adv • What a / an ( Adj) N (S V) ! ( Adj) Ns (S V) !
把 … 看得很 … • lightly seriously take N calmly easy hard
認為 / 不予理會 • regard A as B • B is regarded as A • disregard A as B
認為 / 不予理會 • 認為 • regard A as B • count A as B • take A as B • think of A as B
認為 / 不予理會 • 視為 • view A as B • see A as B • look upon A as B
認為 / 不予理會 • 稱為 • refer to A as B • speak of A as B
認為 / 不予理會 • 其他類似片語 • describe A as B • label A as B • recognize A as B • accept A as B
認為 / 不予理會 • 其他類似片語 • define A as B • consider A as B 可以接受,但 • consider A (to be) B 更好
認為 / 不予理會 • 注意: • A is thought ( to be ) B = A is thought of as B • think / think of 的區別
某人想到某事 • 三部曲:oss → fcc → ht • occurred to Sth struck Sb suggested itself to
某人想到某事 • 三部曲:oss →fcc → ht flashed into / through / across Sth crossed Sb’s mind came to
某人想到某事 • 三部曲:oss → fcc →ht • Sb hit upon Sth thought of
某人開始明瞭某事 • Sth dawn on Sb
搶走 • rob A of B • A is robbed of B • steal Sb’s sth • Sb’s sth is stolen
V Sb of Sth • deprive … of • strip … of • rid … of • cure … of • clear … of • relieve … of • ease … of
V Sb of Sth • assure … of • inform … of • notify … of • remind … of • accuse … of • persuade … of = convince … of • warn … of
令人感到 … 的是 … • To Sb’s (great) N, … • (Much) To the N of Sb, …
令人感到 … 的是 … • N 有哪些? • sorrow, joy, delight, dismay, relief, disappointment, embarrassment, regret, surprise, astonishment, amazement,annoyance, satisfaction
find / keep / catch /leave • V + O + O.C. • O.C. : Ving PP 介系詞片語
find / keep / catch /leave • V + O + O.C. • leave no stone unturned Ving • leave Sth as it is / as they are • keep one’s fingers crossed for Sb.
打Sb的部位 • slap Sb across the face • slap / pat / tap / + on • grab Sb by the hand • grab / pull / seize / grip / grasp hold + by
打Sb的部位 • in : 稍微陷入 • across : 整片部位 • through : 貫穿 • in : in the eye
以…來計算 • by the dozen • by the pound
有意要… 目的是要… • 此句型,主詞是人 • mean to 打算 • don’t mean to 無意去 to V 註定 • Sb is meant to be PP 被註定 for N 適合
有意要… 目的是要… • 此句型,主詞是某事 to V 目的 • Sth is meant to be PP 目的 for N sth是為…而安排 as N sth被用來當作…
A由B所組成 be constituted of be made up of A be composed of B be comprised of consist of comprise consist in 在於
A由B所組成 constitute make up B compose A comprise
乘坐交通工具 • 搭乘: take / ride / drive a / the / Sb’s • 大交通工具: get on / off the • 小交通工具: get in / out of the • 搭車去…:to 地方(there / here / home) • by 交通工具/ on foot
以…聞名 • be famous for N 特色 • be famous as N身分 • famous / celebrated (well-) known / (well-) noted • notorious / infamous惡名昭彰
以…收場 as N 身分 介片 end up Adj Ving PP
易於… 有某種傾向 • be liable to V • liable負面/ apt / likely / subject inclined / ready • tend to / have a tendency to V
易於… 有某種傾向 • be liable to V 易於負面的狀態 • tend to / have a tendency to V • have an inclination to V • be prone to V / N 易於負面的狀態
間接引句 • A say (to B), “…” • A say (to B) (that) … • A tell B, “…” • A tell B (that) …
間接引句 • A say (to B) (that) … • A tell B (that) … • 注意事項: • 現在→過去 過去→過去完成 現在完成→過去完成 • 歷史事實: 過去簡單式 • 真理 格言:現在式
間接引句 • A say (to B) (that)… and that… • A tell B (that)… and that… • and that 得 • but that 但還
間接問句 • S ask Sb, “…?” • S ask Sb if whether wh- • whether若為名詞子句or not可省,但在副詞子句or not不可省
盡量… • as … as possible • as … as one can • Adj / Adv • many Ns • much N
句副詞 • Adv, S V • tragically certainly interestingly frankly strangely generally most importantly luckily (un)fortuantely amazingly naturally undoubtedly
絕不是 / 只不過是 • anything but • not … at all / by no means far from • nothing but • nothing more than / only • nothing less than N
… 的人 (總稱) • the Adj / the Ving / the PP • the living / the injured the wounded / the disabled the handicapped 視為複數 • the deceased / the accused the former / the latter 視為單數
頻率副詞 • 位置:be助 頻 一般動詞 • A: Is he always willing to help? B: No, he seldom is. • 簡答時,頻 be
連綴動詞 • S V連綴Adj • S V連綴like N
連綴動詞 • 似乎seem, appear • 感覺feel, look, sound, smell, taste • 變成become, grow, get, turn • 仍然remain, continue, stay
連綴動詞 • How did they look? They looked tired. • What does the tea taste like? It tastes like mint.
除了…,還… in addition to besides N / Ving as well as • in addition, S V
除了…,還… • in addition to N1, S V N2 • S V N2 as well as N1 • in addition to being + Adj • in addition to being + 身分