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完形填空解题能力训练. 汕头二中 陈 玲. 完形填空选项分布. 15 空 30 分. Challenge Yourself. 1.Many old people don’t have good_________. A. hearing B. health C. eyesight D. mind. 1)They can’t watch TV,but they can listen to music or news over the radio.
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完形填空解题能力训练 汕头二中 陈 玲
完形填空选项分布 15空30分
Challenge Yourself 1.Many old people don’t have good_________. A. hearing B. health C. eyesight D. mind 1)They can’t watch TV,but they can listen to music or news over the radio. 2) They can’t listen to music or news over the radio , but they can read with glasses. 3) They can’t walk outside, but they can watchTV or listen to music or news over the radio at home. C A B
Challenge Yourself 2.Someone had taken the_____ diamond and put a faulty one in its place. real faulty 3.Mrs O’Neill asked______questions, and she didn’t scold us either. no and either
Skill 1:context(逻辑推理) Japan is an island country and its 1go all over the Pacific looking for fish to catch. √ • A. fishing boats B. lifeboats • C. planes D. trains
Skill 2 :context(背景知识/常识) (Immediately,)the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the _____ hospital. √ A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest The space is left to let the rail expand (膨胀) when it gets______. √ A. hot B. wet C. cold D. dry
Skill 3: context(语境) It was an early morning in summer. In the streets, sleepy-eyed people were moving quickly, heading towards their _____. √ A. jobs B. homes C. houses D.offices
Skill 4: context(提示词、近义词) Be sure that you 15 eveything you’ve got and be thankful for the little things in life that mean a lot. and A. bear B. doubt C. explore D.appreciate √
Skill 5:context(主旨/写作目的、态度) His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although his family often 13 about that, Edward refused to buy a larger T-shirt or to lose weight. ballooned out larger lose weight √ A. knew B. cared C. laughed D. forgot
Skills of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题技巧) context 1、主旨 、写作目的、态度 2、逻辑推理 3、背景知识、常识 4、语境 / 结构词、近义词
≈2mins ≈10mins ≈2mins Steps of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题步骤) 1、跳过空格,通读全文,掌握大意 2、瞻前顾后,先易后难,各个击破 3、复读全文,逐个核对,验证答案
Step 1:Read-through(跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意)
Step 1:Read-through(跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意) Step 2:Easy blanks first, hard ones later (瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破)
Last week I was invited to a doctor’s meeting at the Rulth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards a patient, an old man, got up1from his bed and moved towards me. I could2that he hadn’t long to live, but he came up to me and placed his right foot close mine on the floor. incurables old but • A. happily B. disappointedly • C. shakily D. unwillingly √ √ 2. A. imagine B. guess C. see D.expect
“Frank!”I cried in 3 . He couldn’t 4 , as I know, but all the time 5 his foot against mine. √ 3. A. amazement B. astonishment C. terror D. excitement √ 4. A. answer B. speak C. smile D. laugh 5. A. covering B. moving C. fighting D. pressing √
My 6 raced back more than thirty years to the 7 days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The 8 was a shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank. 1941 √ 6. A. experience B. memories C. thoughts D. brains √ 7. A. better B. younger C. dark D. old 8. A. cave B. place C. house D. scene
Sharing wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to 9 each other very well. Frank West 10 me because he wasn’t 11 , not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he was not as 12 as a baby. √ 9. A. learn from B. talk to C. help D. know 10. A. needed B. recognized C. interested D. encouraged √ √ • A. normal B. common • C. unusual D. quick √ 12. A. foolish B. naughty C. bright D. lovely
His “13”consisted of rough sounds—sounds of pleasure or anger and nothing more. Mrs.West, then about 75, was a strong and14woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank15on her entirely. He needed all the attention of a baby. strong and √ 13. A. accent B. speech C. Dialect D. language 14. A. poor B. kind-hearted C. capable D. easy-going √ √ 15. A. fed B. relied C. lived D. kept
My 6 raced back more than thirty years to the 7 days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The 8 was a shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank. 1941 √ 6. A. experience B. memories C. thoughts D. brains √ 7. A. better B. younger C. dark D. old √ 8. A. cave B. place C. house D. scene
Step 1:Read-through(跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意) Step 2:Easy ones first, hard ones later (瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破) Step 3: Re-read and check(复读全文,逐个核对,验证答案)
Skills of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题技巧) context 1、主旨 、写作目的、态度 2、逻辑推理 3、背景知识、常识 4、语境 / 结构词、近义词
≈2mins ≈10mins ≈2mins Steps of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题步骤) 1、跳过空格,通读全文,掌握大意 2、瞻前顾后,先易后难,各个击破 3、复读全文,逐个核对,验证答案
Tips to Cloze Test: 1.注重首、尾句。 2.克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。 3.切勿看到一个空格就急着选出一个答 案,必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。 4.动笔时先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或 类似结构中寻找提示,大胆地作出猜测。 5.如果选项从语法角度无法确定,则必须从 语篇(前提示、后暗示)意义上加以鉴别。
Thanks for your attendance~ Cloze tests are interesting and challenging~ -Linda Chen