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Welcome to Class 5-13!. There are table tents with seating clues. Digraphs – consonant and vowel Vowel diphthongs Consonant blends R-controlled vowels Schwa . RICA Review. Answer the practice RICA questions. Submit only if you think you may have answered all correctly. . Class 5-13.
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Welcome to Class 5-13! • There are table tents with seating clues. • Digraphs – consonant and vowel • Vowel diphthongs • Consonant blends • R-controlled vowels • Schwa
RICA Review • Answer the practice RICA questions. • Submit only if you think you may have answered all correctly.
Class 5-13 • Last week we explored word analysis strategies that are appropriate for Emergent and Early/Beginning readers: • Grapho-Phonic Analysis • Analogies (Onsets-Rimes) • This class will focus on word analysis strategies that are appropriate for Early/Beginning and Fluent readers: • Structural Analysis • Contextual Analysis
Story and Strategy • Story: And Tango Makes Three • By Justin Richardson and Peter Parnell • Illustrated by Henry Cole • Strategy: Open Sort
Open Sort • You have an envelope with words from the story. • With your colleagues, put the words into groups. • A group = at least 2 words • Be ready to share your groupings and your rationale.
Closed Sort • Now sort the words, based on the following categories:
Literacy Assessment Notes • For those of you who are submitting chapter drafts, we are trying to turn them around with FB in one week. • When you receive the FB, should you have questions, please ask for clarification. That is the beauty of being able to submit a draft. • Final important note: If you submit a draft and receive FB, please save it to include in your final submission. • Thank you!
Cjapter 6 Reading Guide • In your table groups, please share what you gleaned from your reading of Chapter 6. • Question: • What did you choose for the “your choice”?
Word Analysis How DO you figure out an unknown word?!
What to teach? ? Contextual Analysis Analogies Grapho-Phonic Analysis Structural Analysis Sight Words
Which strategy will YOU teach? Structural Analysis Sight Words
Foldables Boogie http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xudikERRmRc
Review of WA Strategies • Using scissors, make cuts on the dotted line as modeled. • Fill out the following WA Strategies that were introduced last week. • Sight words • Grapho-Phonic Analysis • Analogies • Open each flap. • Write definition on the left and examples on the right.
Review of WA Strategies You will have time in class to fill in the rest of the WA Strategies as we introduce you to them: • Structural Analysis • Morphemic Analysis • Syllabic Analysis • Contextual Analysis
Word Analysis Strategies • Grapho-Phonic Analysis (revisited) • Analogies • Structural Analysis • Readers break words into component parts. • Morphemic Analysis • Syllabic Analysis • Contextual Analysis • Readers use semantic and syntactic cues to figure out unfamiliar words they encounter in print.
Word Sort - More advanced Grapho-Phonic Analysis • Based on what you know about grapho-phonics, sort the words that are on the post-it notes in the appropriate columns: • hat – make – rain - ? • Be prepared to justify your decisions. • back, shade, paid, said, ham, cave, have, what, crab, crash, snake, lap, plate, drain, law
Structural and Contextual Analysis Word identification
Word Analysis Strategies • Grapho-Phonic Analysis • Analogies • Structural Analysis • Readers break words into component parts. • Morphemic Analysis • Syllabic Analysis • Contextual Analysis • Readers use semantic and syntactic cues to figure out unfamiliar words they encounter in print.
Morphemic Analysis • Root words with prefixes and/or derivational endings • Root words with inflectional endings • Contractions • Compound Words
Teaching Common Affixes • Four prefixes account for 58% of prefixed words read in school materials, grades 3-9 • un-, re-, dis-, and in- • 80% of prefixed words have suffixes. • 62% are common inflectional endings: • -s, -es, -ed, and –ing • 29% are derivational endings: • -able, -ible, -ness, - and –ly
Teaching Common Affixes Once you have taught the meaning of prefixes and suffixes, manipulate words to increase learning by: • Prefix removal • Suffix removal • Further analysis of root words • Adding affix meanings back to root words
Inflectional Endings • Inflectional endings are endings added to root words that deal with meaning issues related to the syntax of the language. • Inflectional endings communicate: • Plurality – The boys went to the store. • Possession – The boy’s shirt was torn. • Tense – I walked to school yesterday. • Person – She walks to school everyday. • Comparison – He runs faster than Bradley.
Inflectional Endings • Added to verbs • -s 3rd person singular • -ed past tense • -ing progressive tense • -en past participle • Added to adjectives • -er comparative • -est superlative • Added to nouns • -s plural • -‘s/s’ possessive
Derivational Endings • Derivational endings change the part of speech. • boy (noun) boyish (adjective) • vaccine (noun) vaccinate (verb) • teach (verb) teacher (noun) • describe (verb) description (noun) • decide (verb) decisive (adjective) • quick (adjective) quickly (adverb)
Word Sprouting decide
Word Sprouting – Phase 2 • Louise had difficulty making _______ . • Yesterday, Louise _______ to give up the tennis team to get an after school job. • She had to _______ whether the money she would make was important enough to take the place of her first love, tennis. • “I just can’t _______ !” she told me unhappily. • Louise always talks things over when she has trouble _______ . • Louise has never been a very _______ person.
Word Sprouting – Phase 3 • For each word or word group below, write a complete sentence. Do not change the form of the word. Do not separate or rearrange the word groups. • decide • to decide • they decide • had decided • decision • is deciding • was decided • decisively
More Foldables • Foldables can be helpful to reinforce Word Sprouting. • Examples • They also can help students understand contractions! • Examples
Word Sorts and SproutsApplication and Adaptations • You now have done several word sorts. • You have also been introduced to word sprouting and foldables. • How might you use word sorts, word sprouting and/or foldables in your teaching? • How might you adapt word sorts appropriately for your students?
Word Analysis Strategies • Grapho-Phonic Analysis • Analogies • Structual Analysis • Readers break words into component parts. • Morphemic Analysis • Syllabic Analysis • Contextual Analysis • Readers use semantic and syntactic cues to figure out unfamiliar words they encounter in print.
Mystery Word Match • Each team tries to determine the mystery word by asking questions such as: • Does the word begin like _______ ? • Does the word end like _______ ? • Does the word have a middle like _______ ? • The restaurant was _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . • dependable • excitement • impulsive
Mystery Word • She wrote a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. • composure • confrontation • invisible • He had an_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . • optimistic • confrontation • generously
Mystery Word • His favorite color is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . • taffeta • invention • magic
Syllabic Analysis • How might you teach syllabic analysis in a way that would appropriately meet the needs of your students? • See Tompkins pp. 190 • What additional adaptations might you consider?
Review WA Strategies • Open your foldable and add definitions and examples for Structural Analysis: • Morphemic • Syllabic
Word Analysis Strategies • Grapho-Phonic Analysis • Analogies • Structual Analysis • Readers break words into component parts. • Morphemic Analysis • Syllabic Analysis • Contextual Analysis • Readers use semantic and syntactic cues to figure out unfamiliar words they encounter in print.
Contextual Analysis Suddenly, Jimmy saw a giant frog.
Cross Checking • Read the sentence with a blank that holds the place of a missing word. • Write words that the students suggest, words that would make sense semantically and syntactically. • Uncover the first letter and erase any suggested words that don’t begin with that letter. • Have the students generate more ideas that might work semantically, syntactically and that begin with the uncovered letter. • Uncover more of the word and continue. • Patricia Cunningham