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SPSC Cogne IX ………………….. Villars 2004 Sep 22-28

SPSC Cogne IX ………………….. Villars 2004 Sep 22-28. Review present & future FT physics consider possibility & options compatible with long term CERN plans. at CERN. call for informal, unbinding “Statements of Intent”. ….. SPSC 27 Jan.

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SPSC Cogne IX ………………….. Villars 2004 Sep 22-28

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  1. SPSC Cogne IX ………………….. Villars 2004 Sep 22-28 Review present & future FT physics consider possibility & options compatible with long term CERN plans at CERN call for informal, unbinding “Statements of Intent” ….. SPSC 27 Jan

  2. a step of our long term strategy … ECFA … BENE/HIPPI … DS influence CERN R&D choices (mid 2006) propose a new Neutrino Complex for its agenda make it a credible option by end 2008 More immediately campaign for a new high intensity Proton Complex …. SPL and beyond … persuade CERN to restore a little kernel activity ablo to cluster EU labs around it re-propose Workshop in 05 ie produce new fresh work for an updated COMPREHENSIVE “BOOK” end 05

  3. OUTLINE of SPSC presentation • communities & facilities • …. pre-history of the workshop • Neutrinos: CNGS, Superbeam, Betabeam, ν Factory • other particle physics tools…. • the ECFA/BENE Study Groups • EURISOL : II gen. Radioactive Ion Beam facility • for nuclear, astro & fundamental physics • the EURISOL FP6 DS collaboration • 2) Preliminary agenda & general plans • 3) Request of feedback & guidance from the SPSC

  4. communities & facilities • …. pre-history of the workshop • Neutrino Oscillations: CNGS, Superbeam • Betabeam • Nu Factory • Other rare processes … Slow Muons, Kaons?, … • the ECFA/BENE Study Groups • EURISOL : II gen. Radioactive Ion Beam facility • for nuclear, astro & fundamental physics • the EURISOL FP6 DS collaboration • ………the high intensity fronteer • …. Joint Venture of Nuclear & Particle Physics ….. JPARC

  5. Four coherent phases of EU initiative in neutrino Physics ? 2006 2009 2014 >2014 CNGS EU T2K at J-PARC ….. T2H? R&D targets, horns CNF at “E-PARC”… CERN ν to Frejus Superbeam Betabeam R&D cooling, reacceleration NuFact at “E-PARC” new CERN υ Complex

  6. Four coherent phases of EU initiative in neutrino Physics ? 2006 2009 2014 >2014 CNGS EU T2K at J-PARC ….. T2H? F+I …. R&D targets, horns CNF at “E-PARC”… CERN ν to Frejus Superbeam Betabeam R&D cooling, reacceleration NuFact at “E-PARC” UK

  7. Study of the Physics of Neutrinos (Boris Kayser at the Superbeam Working Group meeting, Jan. 29-30, ‘04) Sponsored by the American Physical Society Divisions of — • Particles and Fields • Nuclear Physics • Astrophysics • Physics of Beams Organizational meeting was held December 2003. www.neutrinooscillation.org/studyaps/ Final report will be completed August 2004.

  8. The Purposes of the Study — Primary Purpose — To move towards a coherent strategy for answering the open neutrino questions — a clear, unified plan that funding sources can easily consider and promote. To this end, we will— • Identify the most important questions • Evaluate the physics reach of the proposed ways of answering them • Examine how different facilities and experiments complement each other • Create a decision tree • Determine an intelligent sequence of facilities and experiments

  9. Targets Organizing Committee and Working Group Leaders hold Mid-Course Correction Meeting April 1-2 or 4-5. Purpose: To assess the progress of the Working Groups and to coordinate their activities. Entire Study holds three-day Final General Meeting during June 23-28 in Aspen. By the end of this meeting: • The working group findings • Final cross-working-group coordination • Preliminary study conclusions

  10. We should be able to make a very strong case for a robust, exciting neutrino program. Both DOE and NSF have made it clear that they will be listening to us. Good Luck!

  11. Options for neutrino physics NB: beam + detector configurations Conventional beamp decay channel… m (0.1-1% e) SuperBeam, if MW power ……. need Very Large Detector (water C, Li-Ar) the same as p-decay 50-500 Ktons ie new lab n o v e l b e a m s Neutrino Factorym storage ring ….. m & e manipulate & (& m accelerator complex! ) accelerate needs Large Magnetic Detector n parents ! (SuperMINOS, Li-Ar in B ) 30-100 Ktons LNGS ! new lab ? BetaBeamb storage ring … pure e (& EU accelerator complex)detectors same as SuperBeams NB : p m b possible, in all cases, for CP, T & CPT studies

  12. Options for neutrino physics NB: beam + detector configurations SuperBeam, Conventional beamp decay tunnel m (0.1-1% e) need Very Large Detector (water C, Li-Ar) the same as p-decay n o v e l b e a m s Neutrino Factory.m storage ringm & e manipulate & (& m accelerator complex! ) accelerateneeds Large Magnetic Detector n parents ! (SuperMINOS, Li-Ar in B ) BetaBeamb storage ring … pure e detectors same as SuperBeams

  13. Any option relies on a new powerful EU p-driver !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! SPL basics Study group since 1999  design of a Superconducting Proton Linac (H-, 2.2 GeV).  higher brightness beams into the PS for LHC  intense beams (4 MW) for neutrino and radioactive ion physics CERN 2000-012 NB Rapid Cycling Synchrotrons (RCS) also an option: HARP !

  14. Benefit to approved physics programme • Need for higher beam performance (brightness*, intensity) to: • Reduce the LHC filling time, • Improve the reliability in the generation of the ultimate beam actually foreseen for LHC, • Increase the proton flux onto the CNGS target, • Increase the proton flux to ISOLDE, • Prepare for further upgrades of the LHC performance beyond the present ultimate. Higher integrated luminosity More events Upgrade Upgrades beyond ultimate * For protons, brightness can only degrade along a cascade of accelerators Þ Any improvement has to begin at the low energy (linac) end courtesy of R. Garoby

  15. Conventional SuperBeam: the CERN scheme Superbeam Few 100 MeV 1 Mton !!!!!!!!!!!!!!! window opportunity me me appearance

  16. Neutrino Factory: CERN Scheme MultiGeV m eme m eme Disappearance e e deficit mm deficit Appearance me e excess t t excess Appearance … Wrong Charge Signature e mm excessGolden t t excessSilver ! Magnetic detector

  17. Betabeam & Eurisol Moriond Mar 03 Factor 2*3 ! E U Radio I Sotopes On Line Radio Isotopes b emitters Few 100 MeV! !!! Same detector as Superbeam. At the same time!

  18. Eurisol x 1000 increase in yield for ISOL products: 100kW direct production 5 MW spallation n target  100 MeV/u RIB EU Vth framework RTD project (Report end 2003)  Design Study Proposal for VIth framework (March 2004) 800-900 physicists from all (80-90) EU NP labs !!!!!

  19. First generation Radioactive Beam Projects in Europe CRC, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium delivering ISOL beams since 1989 GSI, Darmstadt, Germany delivering IF beams since 1990 SPIRAL, Caen, France delivering IF beams since 1984 delivering ISOL beams since 2001 MAFF, Munich, Germany under construction REX-ISOLDE, Geneva, Switzerland delivering ISOL beams since 2001 SPES, Legnaro, Italy project

  20. EURISOL European Separator On-Line Radioactive Nuclear Beam Facility Rare Isotope Accelerator: RIA GSI RI-Beam factory: RIKEN The new generation of Radioactive Beam Facilities • Experimental aim of the second generation facilities •  figure of merit for the study of exotic nuclei x > 1000 • Technological challenge • increase the global selectivity and sensitivity • increase the secondary beam intensity

  21. Super-ISOLDE at CERN employing SPL beams

  22. ’s & EURISOL EURISOL and future  programs may share a new powerful European p driver      Eurisol Eurisol Eurisol Eurisol 20ms rep rate Moriond 2003 !!! …. unique opportunity …

  23. Garoby Haseroth Lindroos Muon Complex BetaRing G.Sasso 0.1 Mton E-PARC Frejus 1 Mton E-Neutrino Accelerator Research Complex… E-νARC?

  24. CDR 2 3 MeV test place ready RF test place ready Linac4 approval SPL approval LHC upgrade SPL Multi-year planning: 3 stages 160 Mev few Gev

  25. 2) Preliminary agenda & general plans Mon 24 & Tue 25 May … INTC meeting … ECFA BENE meeting till lunch Tue May 25 2 pm General Introductory session Aymar Accelerator session Wed May 26 9 am Particle Physics session 2 pm Nuclear Physics session Thu May 27 morning Outlook session Engelen … towards Cogne IX …

  26. 4) Request of feedback & guidance by the SPSC in the preparation of the Workshop ... in the management of the outcome of the Workshop ... whatdocuments .... what deadlines ... Present plans: written summary (& trasparencies) to Cogne IX comprehensive “yellow book type” when convenient early 05?

  27. INFN review … started Feb 14 (Mezzetto, Catanesi, VP) Elba June 6 to 9 for Cogne (Dainton, Engelen …. may resonate, elsewhere … new PS 30-50 Gev… comparable to JPARC II … 4 MW …. our RCS option? ….. and we need rings …. in any case ….. HI PRIORITY item …. BENE DRIVER WP Alternative to the SPL? or maybe… thriving on the SPL …

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