Top Red Team Expert Interview Questions and Answer

1. Top Red Team Expert Interview Questions and Answer www.infosectrain.com | sales@infosectrain.com

2. Overview of Red Team Cyber security experts are in greater demand due to the increased sensitivity of data and protection along with a shift in perspective towards digital security around the world. As threats become more complex, simple protections are no longer sufficient to tackle the same. To uncover all of the vulnerabilities that could be exploited, a Red Team penetration testing professional is required to conduct offensive penetration testing. The Red Team professionals are self-sufficient in companies and are only hired by those who are willing to have their defenses tested. www.infosectrain.com | sales@infosectrain.com

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4. Interview questions 1. Describe the concept of information security. As the name implies, information security, or Infosec, is the process of protecting information by reducing the risks associated with it. Basically, it’s the process of preventing unauthorized access to or use of information. 2. Explain the differences between symmetric and asymmetric encryption. www.infosectrain.com | sales@infosectrain.com

5. 3. How do you define the word “vulnerability”? Vulnerability can be defined as insecurity of software that refers to its sensitivity to cybercrime or its inability to remain completely secure. Vulnerable software contains security flaws that can be exploited by malicious individuals to gain access to the software and create disruption. 4. In the case of a physical intrusion by your Red Team, at what point does someone challenging them become a negotiated settlement? It’s not unusual for IRM (Information Right Management) agents to carry letters outlining the purpose of their mission as well as the contact information of the person who commissioned the Red Team. The individual concerned would be notified if a compromise occurred. www.infosectrain.com | sales@infosectrain.com

6. 5. Is there any advantage to having a third party conduct a Red Team exercise rather than an in-house Red Team? An independent Red Team has a distinct benefit over both approaches in that they can give you an honest look at your organization from the perspective of someone who doesn’t know you very well. It’s also likely that an outsider has broader cross-industry experience, which may be incredibly valuable – and they’re likely to have more tools than an in-house team has. 6. How often and when should Red Team operations be performed? This is highly dependent on various factors, including the size or organization, risk appetite, industry sector, and so on. But this is usually done over several months. www.infosectrain.com | sales@infosectrain.com

7. 7. Describe the role of Attack Surface Management as a first-level engagement inside the Red Team. Services such as Vulnerability Management are offered by attack surface management. It can also scan external, internal, and cloud networks, as well as online applications, to find out what’s going on. 8. In what way is Pen testing different from attack surface management? In contrast to Vulnerability Management and Attack Surface Management, Penetration Testing really seeks to exploit the vulnerabilities that have been identified by Vulnerability and Attack Surface Management. Depending on the type of engagement, a Penetration Test will validate a variety of technological security safeguards. Look at things like multifactor authentication, and make sure it’s enforced, and maybe look at increased password security, network segmentation, and also make sure things like your endpoint detection system are on point in spotting some of the major risks that are out there. www.infosectrain.com | sales@infosectrain.com

8. 9. What are some of the most common Red Team strategies? Red team assessors will often go beyond the test in the following ways: Media manipulation using email and phone: Fraudulent email messages become much more believable with a little bit of background information. Most often, this low-growing fruit is just one of many attempts that lead to the goal. Exploiting network services: An adversary can get access to information unavailable networks or sensitive information by exploiting unencrypted or insecure network services. The exploitation of physical facilities: Most people prefer to avoid conflict. It’s often as simple as the following someone through a door to obtain entry to a secure facility. Use of the Application-layer: An attacker’s initial impression of an organization’s network perimeter is often its web apps. For example, cross-site scripting (XSS) and SQL injection are types of vulnerabilities in Web applications. www.infosectrain.com | sales@infosectrain.com

9. 10. How do you prepare for a Red Team assessment? • To help you choose your assessment’s aims, here are some questions to ask yourself. • What may go wrong in my organization that would have a negative impact on my reputation or revenue? • What is the infrastructure that is used throughout the organization as a whole? • When it comes to data and technology, what are the most valuable assets in the business and what are the ramifications if those assets are compromised? • 11. Why do you filter ports on the firewall? • Ports are filtered on the firewall to block specific malware and safeguard the network from superfluous traffic. Port 21 (FTP) may be blocked by some corporations if the company isn’t hosting or allowing FTP communications. www.infosectrain.com | sales@infosectrain.com

10. 12. When should you use traceroute/tracert?If you can’t ping the end destination, tracert will help you figure out where the connection breaks, whether it’s a firewall, ISP, or router. • 13. With the Diffie Hellman Exchange, what kind of penetration may be achieved?Diffie-Hellman exchanges are vulnerable to a man-in-the-middle attack since neither side is verified. Users can add encryption and authentication by using SSL or encryption between messages. • 14. Is there a way to make a website more secure?Here’s how to safeguard a website: • Purchasing a basic Secure Sockets Layer certificate is an important step • Anti-malware software should be used to detect and prevent malicious intrusions • Ensure that your passwords are difficult to guess • Prepare for the worst-case scenario by creating regular backups of your data. www.infosectrain.com | sales@infosectrain.com

11. Red Team certification with InfosecTrain InfosecTrain’s trainers are extremely well-versed in a wide range of fields. We’re a world-class training company with a global reputation for excellence in training. Enroll in InfosecTrain’sRedTeam Expert Online Training courses to begin your preparations. www.infosectrain.com | sales@infosectrain.com

12. About InfosecTrain • Established in 2016, we are one of the finest Security and Technology Training and Consulting company • Wide range of professional training programs, certifications & consulting services in the IT and Cyber Security domain • High-quality technical services, certifications or customized training programs curated with professionals of over 15 years of combined experience in the domain www.infosectrain.com | sales@infosectrain.com

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