How much do you know about Brazil and Austria?

1. How much do you know about Brazil and Austria?

2. Quiz: Tell the following statements are True or False. 1. Brazil has a population of 175 million. 2. The capital of Brazil is Sau Paulo. 3. Carnival is a four-day festival in which street parades of brilliantly-costumed dancers performing the samba. 4. Rio de Janeiro is the largest city in Brazil. 5. People in Brazil speak English and French. T F T F F

3. 6. The biggest tourism season in Rio comes in June and July. 7. The Copacabana beach is known as “princess of the sea.” 8. Kitabuhel is located in northern Austria. 9. Kitzbuhel is a wonderful place for people who like skiing. 10. Austria is an inland country. F T F T T

4. Pre-reading • Picture show to give the students more • information about Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, • Austria and Kitzbuhel.

6. Rio de Janeiro the statue of Christ

7. the Copacabana beach

8. the Carnival

9. the Carnival: street parades of brilliantly-costumed dancers performing the Samba

11. Kitzbuhel

12. skiing

13. ski school

14. While-reading I. Fast reading Brazil Austria in southern Austria on the coast of the Atlantic big hearts and friendliness friendliness a world-class ski resort, old village culture downtown Rio, Copacabana, Carnival June or July winter

15. II. Careful reading 1. Which of the following is right according to the passage about Rio de Janeiro? A. It is Brazil’s largest city. B. The city is in the center of the country. C. An exhibition in Rio gives you a history lesson and shows you an adventure. D. Rio is a commercial city with many malls and beautiful beaches. D. Rio is a commercial city with many malls and beautiful beaches.

16. 2. We know that “Copacabana” is _______ in Rio de Janeiro. A. an attractive city B. a beautiful street C. the sea D. a famous beach D. a famous beach 3. All of the following except _______ attracts visitors in Rio. A. theme parks B. the princess of the country C. old building and churches D. Carnival, a four-day festival B. the princess of the country

17. 4. By finding out more about the destination you have chosen, you ___________. A. have to spend much money B. will learn more about the world. C. will suffer much trouble D. will make your trip cheaper and shorter . B. will learn more about the world.

18. 5. Which of the following statement is WRONG according to the passage? A. Travel agents are a great help to you with travel documents. B. Before traveling, you have to consider when and how you want to travel. C. It is usually expensive to buy foreign currency in your home country. D. You should give yourself enough time to enjoy he sights and attractions. C. It is usually expensive to buy foreign currency in your home country.

19. 6. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to _________. A. show that he is interested in traveling B. tell people that traveling is very expensive and difficult C. help those who are eager to find destination D. give some practical advice on what to do before traveling D. give some practical advice on what to do before traveling

20. Post-reading I. Work in pairs. Try to explain what the phrases or sentence in the chart mean.

21. Phrase / Sentence Meaning Kitzbuhel is a paradise for skiers. Kitzbuhel is a wonderful place for people who like skiing awalk through downtown Rio is a history lesson You can learn a lot about history by walking through downtown Rio ( and looking at all the buildings and visiting the museums) a feast for the eyes Pleasant to look at should you have enough energy left If you’re not too tired.

22. Language focus 1. Every now and then, we get the itch to travel. every now and then = every now and again 不时地；偶尔；每隔一些时候 他们时不时就聚会在一起喝酒。 Every now and then, they’ll have a beer together. itch（作名词）: 痒；渴望 / 热望 / 欲望 get an itch to travel have an itch for knowledge 渴望旅行 渴望知识

23. itch（作动词）:发痒；使痒；渴望 The insect bite itched all night. ( 发痒 ) The lad’s itching to go to university. ( 渴望) 2. Should you feel the urge to pack your bags and explore what the world has to offer, … should :情态动词，“ 万一，如果 ” 万一你要改变主意，一定要告诉我。 If you should change your mind, do let me know. 如果我见到他，我就告诉他。 Should I see him, I’ll tell him.

24. 3. … the people of Rio --- who are known for their big hearts and friendliness. Copacabana, also known as the “ Princess of the Sea ”, …. be known for = be famous for 以……著名 （尤指以某种身份出名） be known as = be famous as以……著名 （尤指以某种长处或特征出名） be known to sb 被 / 为某人知晓 张学友作为歌手以他的歌为我们所熟知。 Zhang xueyou is well-known as a singer for his songs to us.

25. 4. Visitors who get tired of the sand and the sun can cool off in one of the many cafes, shops, and restaurants on Copacabana’s main avenue. 游客们玩腻了海边的沙滩，晒足了太阳之后，可以在科帕卡巴纳大街上的许多小餐馆、商店和饭店中凉快凉快。 get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦 / 失去兴趣；对……受够了 如果一个人对生活失去了兴趣，他 / 她将一事无成。 If one gets tired of life, he / she will succeed in nothing. get / be tired from / with 由于（做）某事而疲倦 他走累了。 He is tired with / from walking.

26. cool off = cool down 变凉，凉快起来， 平静下来，冷淡下来 我要到树林里去乘凉。 I’m going to the wood to cool off. 他对那些人冷淡了许多。 He has cooled off a lot towards those people. 5. Should you have enough energy left after a day on the slopes, you can take a trip in the pool, work out at the gym or …. work out: 运动；锻炼 Tom works out in the gym twice a week.

27. work out: 算出（总数） 这到数学题很难做。 It’s hard to work out this maths problem. work out: 带来好结果；有预期的效果 Things will work themselves out. 事情会有好结果的。

28. Discussing Work in groups of four. Discuss where they would like to go, Rio de Janeiro or Kitzbuhel. Then report the decision to the class and give the reasons. Rio de Janeiro Kitzbuhel I would like to go to Rio de Janeiro because I would like to go to Kitzbuhel because 1. I like swimming. 1. I love skiing. 2. I’m interested in history. 2.I want to see the alps. 3. I want to see the carnival. 3. I want to watch a ski race.

29. Writing Write a short passage about Rio or Kitzbuhel, referring to the information from the text after discussion

30. Thank you!