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Unmanned Aircraft Systems “The Basics”. ASPRS Conference San Diego, CA. Cherlynn Jones, Air Traffic Control Specialist, FAA. April 28, 2010. What is an UAS. Unmanned Aircraft: A device used or intended to be used for flight in the air that has no onboard pilot System Includes:
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Unmanned Aircraft Systems“The Basics” ASPRS Conference San Diego, CA Cherlynn Jones, Air Traffic Control Specialist, FAA April 28, 2010
What is an UAS • Unmanned Aircraft: A device used or intended to be used for flight in the air that has no onboard pilot • System Includes: • Unmanned Aircraft (UA) • Aircraft Control Station • Command & Control Link/s • Model Remote Control (hobby only)
Who’s Flying UAS Public Use Aircraft • Department of Agriculture • Department of Commerce • Department of Defense • Department of Energy • Department of Homeland Security • Department of Interior • Department of Justice • NASA • NOAA • State Universities • State Law Enforcement Civil Aircraft – Special Airworthiness Certificates – Experimental • AAI Corporation • General Atomics
What are they doing? • Operational Military Missions • Research: scientific and academic • Sensor Development and Testing • Border Patrol • Firefighting • Disaster Relief • Law Enforcement • Search and Rescue • Note: no commercial operations authorized
How: Authorization to Fly • Certificate of Waiver or Authorization (COA) • Public Entities (government) • Public Agency determines air worthiness • Year long flight plan • Special Airworthiness Certificate • Non-public • FAA issues air worthiness certificate • Hobby RC: FAA AC 91-57, June 1981 • Special Use Airspace
See and Avoid • 14 CFR 91.113, Right-of-Way Rules • Unless specifically authorized, UAS operations shall require visual observers, either airborne or ground based