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Strengthening Evidence Based Analysis For Agriculture And Food Security: The Example Of Caadp. Ousmane Badiane Director For Africa International Food Policy Research Institute. CREATING THE CONDITIONS FOR EVIDENCE AND OUTCOME BASED PLANNING & IMPLEMENTATION KEY ELEMENTS.
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Strengthening Evidence Based Analysis For Agriculture And Food Security: The Example Of Caadp Ousmane Badiane Director For Africa International Food Policy Research Institute
CREATING THE CONDITIONS FOR EVIDENCE AND OUTCOME BASED PLANNING & IMPLEMENTATION KEY ELEMENTS • DEVELOP COMPREHENSIVE AND OBJECTIVE DRIVEN STRATEGY FRAMEWORK WITH LIMITED SET OF CLEAR TARGETS • EVALUATE COUNTRY EFFORTS AGAINST DEFINED TARGETS SHARED INVESTMENT AND PARTNERSHIP FRAMEWORK • SPECIFY ALTERNATIVE ACTION SCENARIOS AND OUTCOMES BASELINES - MILESTONES - ACTION TARGETS - TOOLS IV. SET UP BENCHMARKING AND LEARNING MECHANISMS KNOWLEDGE SYSTEMS INFRASTRUCTURE V. ESTABLISH POLICY REVIEW AND DIALOGUE PLATFORM INCLUSIVE FORA AT COUNTRY LEVEL AND BEYOND
CREATING THE CONDITIONS FOR EVIDENCE AND OUTCOME BASED PLANNING & IMPLEMENTATION • DEVELOP COMPREHENSIVE AND OBJECTIVE DRIVEN STRATEGY FRAMEWORK WITH LIMITED SET OF CLEAR TARGETS • EVALUATE COUNTRY EFFORTS AGAINST DEFINED TARGETS SHARED INVESTMENT AND PARTNERSHIP FRAMEWORK • SPECIFY ALTERNATIVE ACTION SCENARIOS AND OUTCOMES BASELINES - MILESTONES - ACTION TARGETS - TOOLS IV. SET UP BENCHMARKING AND LEARNING MECHANISMS KNOWLEDGE SYSTEMS INFRASTRUCTURE V. ESTABLISH POLICY REVIEW AND DIALOGUE PLATFORM INCLUSIVE FORA AT COUNTRY LEVEL AND BEYOND
CAADP AS COLLECTIVE FRAMEWORK FOR GROWTH, POVERTY REDUCTION, AND FOOD SECURITY • AGRICULTURE-LED GROWTH TO REACH MDG1 • TARGET GOAL OF 6% SECTOR GROWTH RATE • INCREASED PUBLIC INVESTMENT (10% BUDGET SHARE) • FOUR MAIN PILLARS TO GUIDE INVESTMENT • POLICY EFFICIENCY, PEER REVIEW, ACCOUNTABILITY • EXPLOITATION OF REGIONAL COMPLEMENTARITIES • INCLUSIVENESS: FARMERS, AGRIBUSINESS, CIVIL SOCIETY MAIN FEATURES & PRINCIPLES Page 4
CAADP IMLEMENTATION, COORDINATION, AND IMPLEMENTATION ROLES AND ACTORS
CREATING THE CONDITIONS FOR EVIDENCE AND OUTCOME BASED PLANNING & IMPLEMENTATION • DEVELOP COMPREHENSIVE AND OBJECTIVE DRIVEN STRATEGY FRAMEWORK WITH LIMITED SET OF CLEAR TARGETS • EVALUATE COUNTRY EFFORTS AGAINST DEFINED TARGETS SHARED INVESTMENT AND PARTNERSHIP FRAMEWORK • SPECIFY ALTERNATIVE ACTION SCENARIOS AND OUTCOMES BASELINES - MILESTONES - ACTION TARGETS - TOOLS IV. SET UP BENCHMARKING AND LEARNING MECHANISMS KNOWLEDGE SYSTEMS INFRASTRUCTURE V. ESTABLISH POLICY REVIEW AND DIALOGUE PLATFORM INCLUSIVE FORA AT COUNTRY LEVEL AND BEYOND
OBJECTIVES AND OUTCOMES OF COUNTRY ROUND TABLE AND COMPACT OBJECTIVE OF ROUND TABLES 1. MAKE SURE THAT THE COUNTRY IS ON TRACK TO ACHIEVE THE CAADP GROWTH AND BUDGETARY OBJECTIVES, IF NOT 2. IDENTIFY EVENTUAL GAPS IN TERMS OF SECTOR POLICY, BUDGETARY, AND INVESTMENT MEASURES • ELABORATION OF A COUNTRY CAADP COMPACT TO GUIDE THE • IMPLEMENTATION OF CAADP IN THE LONG TERM , INCLUDING: • 1. COMMITMENTS IN TERMS OF SECTOR POLICIES, PUBLIC • EXPENDITURES, AND DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE • 2. ESTABLISHEMENT OF PARTNERSHIPS AND ALLIANCES • FOR SUCCESSFUL IMPLEMENTATION OF CAADP • 3. CREATION OF A MECHANISM FOR PEER REVIEW AND DIALOGUE • TO TRACK IMPEMENTATION PERFORMANCE AND THE PROGRESS • IN MEETING THE AGREED ON COMMITEMENTS OUTCOMES OF ROUND TABLES: CAADP COMPACT
REVIEWING PLANS AGAINST GROWTH AND POVERTY OUTCOME SCENARII AND INVESTMENT REQUIREMENTS
SIGNING OF THE FIRST COUNTRY CAADP COMPACT BY RWANDA Page 10 SOURCE: COMESA NEWSLETTER No 94
CREATING THE CONDITIONS FOR EVIDENCE AND OUTCOME BASED PLANNING & IMPLEMENTATION • DEVELOP COMPREHENSIVE AND OBJECTIVE DRIVEN STRATEGY FRAMEWORK WITH LIMITED SET OF CLEAR TARGETS • EVALUATE COUNTRY EFFORTS AGAINST DEFINED TARGETS SHARED INVESTMENT AND PARTNERSHIP FRAMEWORK • SPECIFY ALTERNATIVE ACTION SCENARIOS AND OUTCOMES BASELINES - MILESTONES - ACTION TARGETS - TOOLS IV. SET UP BENCHMARKING AND LEARNING MECHANISMS KNOWLEDGE SYSTEMS INFRASTRUCTURE V. ESTABLISH POLICY REVIEW AND DIALOGUE PLATFORM INCLUSIVE FORA AT COUNTRY LEVEL AND BEYOND
COUNTRY OUTCOMES BY 2015 UNDER CURRENT TRENDS AGRICULTURAL GROWTH POVERTY REDUCTION Page 12
COUNTRY OUTCOMES BY 2015 UNDER NEW STRATEGIES AGRICULTURAL GROWTH POVERTY REDUCTION Page 13
TARGET CAADP AND MDG1 OUTCOMES BY 2015 POVERTY REDUCTION WITH CAADP 6% GROWTH REQUIRED GROWTH RATES TO REACH MDG1 Page 14
SUBSECTOR CONTRIBUTION TO GROWTH AND POVERTY REDUCTION THE IMPACT OF 1% SUB-SECTORAL GROWTH GHANA
REGIONAL AND SUBSECTOR DISTRIBUTION OF 6% AG SECTOR GROWTH IN GHANA BY 2015
POLICY EFFECTIVENESS & SPENDING REQUIREMENTS TO REACH MDG1 RWANDA:
CREATING THE CONDITIONS FOR EVIDENCE AND OUTCOME BASED PLANNING & IMPLEMENTATION • DEVELOP COMPREHENSIVE AND OBJECTIVE DRIVEN STRATEGY FRAMEWORK WITH LIMITED SET OF CLEAR TARGETS • EVALUATE COUNTRY EFFORTS AGAINST DEFINED TARGETS SHARED INVESTMENT AND PARTNERSHIP FRAMEWORK • SPECIFY ALTERNATIVE ACTION SCENARIOS AND OUTCOMES BASELINES - MILESTONES - ACTION TARGETS - TOOLS IV. SET UP BENCHMARKING AND LEARNING MECHANISMS KNOWLEDGE SYSTEMS INFRASTRUCTURE V. ESTABLISH POLICY REVIEW AND DIALOGUE PLATFORM INCLUSIVE FORA AT COUNTRY LEVEL AND BEYOND
BENCHMARKING G POVERTY OUTCOMES UNDER INVESTMENT PLANS RWANDA
Regional SAKSS Nodes CGIAR COUNTRY LEVEL Support for planning, Implementation, & Progress Review REGIONAL LEVEL Support for Regional Coordination and Peer Review CONTINENT LEVEL Support for Policy Dialogue and Mutual Review REGIONAL STRATEGY ANALYSIS AND KNOWLEDGE SUPPORT SYSTEMS - RESAKSS KNOWLEDGE SUPPORT FOR PEER REVIEW AND POLICY DIALOGUE COUNTRY NODE NARS/GOV COUNTRY SUPPORT STRATEGIC ANALYSIS END USERS LOCAL ORG COORDINATION GOVERNANCE RECs / SROs Page 21
CREATING THE CONDITIONS FOR EVIDENCE AND OUTCOME BASED PLANNING & IMPLEMENTATION • DEVELOP COMPREHENSIVE AND OBJECTIVE DRIVEN STRATEGY FRAMEWORK WITH LIMITED SET OF CLEAR TARGETS • EVALUATE COUNTRY EFFORTS AGAINST DEFINED TARGETS SHARED INVESTMENT AND PARTNERSHIP FRAMEWORK • SPECIFY ALTERNATIVE ACTION SCENARIOS AND OUTCOMES BASELINES - MILESTONES - ACTION TARGETS - TOOLS IV. SET UP BENCHMARKING AND LEARNING MECHANISMS KNOWLEDGE SYSTEMS INFRASTRUCTURE V. ESTABLISH POLICY REVIEW AND DIALOGUE PLATFORM INCLUSIVE FORA AT COUNTRY LEVEL AND BEYOND
CAADP ARCHITECTURE FOR FOR PEER REVIEW AND POLICY DIALOGUE CONTINENTAL LEVEL TOOLS REGIONAL LEVEL TOOLS NATIONAL LEVEL TOOLS AFRICAN PARTNERSHIP PLATFORM – G8/AFRICA CAADP PARTNERSHIP PLATFROM - DP/CAADP CAADP ADVISORY COUNCILAMONG COUNTRIES SUPPORT GROUPDP/RECs • COUNTRY SPECIFIC • FOCUS ON QUALITY OF POLICIES • INCLUSIVE DIALOGUE Page 24
STRENGTHENING EVIDENCE BASED ANALYSIS FOR AGRICULTURE AND FOOD SECURITY DATA CHALLENGES • CONSISTENCY – COHERENCE - CONTINUITY • Changing sampling • Irregularity • Timeliness • Incomparability • LEVEL OF DISAGGREGATION • Sub-sectoral • Geographic • Socio-demographic IFPRI/Badiane
STRENGTHENING EVIDENCE BASED ANALYSIS FOR AGRICULTURE AND FOOD SECURITY DATA CHALLENGES • LINKING AGRICULTURE TO THE REST OF THE ECONOMY • Public and private investment data • Disaggregate I/O at sub-sectoral level • Agricultural wages, employment • LINKING THE LOCAL ECONOMY TO THE MACROECONOMY • Retrace public expenditure flows • Measure locally: Growth rates; Price indices • Rural labor markets, off-farm: wages, employment • Local incomes: sources, levels, distribution IFPRI/Badiane
STRENGTHENING EVIDENCE BASED ANALYSIS FOR AGRICULTURE AND FOOD SECURITY CONNECTING RESEARCH AND POLICY: KEY ELEMENTS CARRIER POLICY PROCESSES ASTRATEGY, POLICY, PROGRAM DESIGN PROCESSES ANCHOR ORGANIZATIONS AGOVERNMENT, CSO, DEV. AGENCIES OPERATIONAL ACTORS ACIVIL SERVANTS, CSO LEADERS, PRIVATE OPERATORS IFPRI/Badiane
STRENGTHENING EVIDENCE BASED ANALYSIS FOR AGRICULTURE AND FOOD SECURITY CONNECTING RESEARCH AND POLICY: KEY ACTIONS CARRIER POLICY PROCESSES RESEARCH ORGANIZATIONS GOVERNMENTS DEFINE CLEAR STRATEGY, PROGRAMS, AND ACTION AGENDA ALIGN YOUR RESEARCH AGENDA WITH POLICY AGENDA ANCHOR ORGANIZATIONS ESTABLISH STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIPS WITH T LEADING ORGANIZATIONS COORDINATE GOV ACTION, EMPOWER LOCAL ADM; WORK WITH CSO OPERATIONAL ACTORS LEAVE YOUR DESK, GET OUT OF THE INSTITUTE, ENGAGE INVEST IN GOV EXPERTISE; BE INCLUSIVE OF NON STATE ACTORS IFPRI/Badiane