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ADAPTATION BASELINES. Dr Isabelle NIANG-DIOP Prof. Mohamed EL RAEY Prof. Helmi EID. ADAPTATION : What is that ?. First, a set of policies and measures To reduce vulnerability to climate To take opportunity of good aspects of climate To combat maladaptive options. ADAPTATION : Yes but.
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ADAPTATION BASELINES Dr Isabelle NIANG-DIOP Prof. Mohamed EL RAEY Prof. Helmi EID
ADAPTATION : What is that ? First, a set of policies and measures • To reduce vulnerability to climate • To take opportunity of good aspects of climate • To combat maladaptive options
ADAPTATION : Yes but • To which sectors ? Agriculture, water resources…. • To what ? Climate variability, extremes and/or climate change
ADAPTATION : Which questions to answer ? • What kind of measures ? • Technical measures : sea dikes, changes in crops,… • Legal measures : laws, … • Institutional arrangements : Agencies, dpts, responsibilities’s distribution, emergency plans, warning systems, … • Financial measures : funds, taxes, penalties, insurance, …
ADAPTATION : Which questions to answer ? • What kind of measures ? • Policy measures : CZMP,… • Educational measures : education, public awareness, … • Research : special research in the field of adaptation, …
ADAPTATION : Which questions to answer ? • Who is concerned/responsible by/for these measures ? • Government, decentralized authorities,… • NGOs • Communities • Individuals
ADAPTATION : Which questions to answer ? • What is the cost of these measures ? • In economical terms (think $$$$$$$…..) • In sociological terms • Others ?
ADAPTATION : Which questions to answer ? • What is the efficiency of these measures ? • From examples (drougths, floods, cyclones,…) assess what hapenned • In case of failure, why do the measures failed ? • Take if possible different examples in different times to assess to what extent experience was gained
ADAPTATION : Which questions to answer ? • What is the level of knowledge of adaptation options in the country ? • What are the experiences ? • Are the options donor driven ? • What is the number of experts in this field ? • Others ?