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Rational Numbers. Any number that can be expressed as a fraction of two integers. Rational. Irrational. Integers. Whole. Counting numbers. Rational. Fractions. Decimal Repeating & terminating. Irrational. Integers. -1,-2,-3,-4 …. π. 0. Whole. 0. Percents. 1,2,3,4 ….
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Rational Numbers Any number that can be expressed as a fraction of two integers
Rational Irrational Integers Whole Counting numbers
Rational Fractions Decimal Repeating & terminating Irrational Integers -1,-2,-3,-4 … π 0 Whole 0 Percents 1,2,3,4 …. Counting numbers
Rational numbers can be written in several forms 2 1 +1 2 - 0 2/1 4/2 8/4 2*1 2.0 200% -(-2) Most common Simplified fraction Decimal Percent
Convert between decimal fraction and percent Decimal to Fraction Unit ● tenths hundredths thousandths 1. Place decimal digits over the place value 5 EX 1) .5 = 10 2. simplify ÷ 5 = 1 1 1 5 ÷ 5 10 200 20 2 5 EX 2) 0.05 = = 100 5 EX 3) 0.005 = = 1000
Fraction to Decimal Make denominator a power of 10. X EX 4) 5 = = = 0.5 5 ? 5 10 X • Put numerator behind decimal at appropriate place value 5 1 0 2 ● ● 1 2 EX 5) OR 1 2 5 1 0 0 0 0 0 8 ● ● 2. Divide 8 • top inside • bottom outside 2 16 • put decimal at end 4
Decimal to Percent 1. Move decimal two places right 2. Add zeroes if necessary EX 6) 0 = 50 % 5 ● EX 7) 2 5 = 250 % 0 3. Add percent to answer ● = 300 % 0 EX 8) 3 0 Out of sight to the right ● Percent to Decimal 1. Move decimal two places left 2. Add zeroes if necessary EX 9) = 0.05 0 5 % ● 3. Remove percent sign from answer = 0.025 EX 10) 0 2 5 % ●
Percent to Fraction Put percent over 100 Simplify 50 5 1 EX 10) 50 % = = = 100 10 2 1 450 45 9 4 = EX 11) 450 % = = = 2 100 10 2 Fraction to Percent Make fraction a decimal Turn decimal into a percent 1 EX 12) .2 = 20 % = 5 1 EX 13) 3.2 = 320 % 3 = 5
Conversions you need to memorize Tested at least bi-weekly Any fraction with a denominator of 5,10,100.
Date _______________ Convert Rational Numbers Any number that can be expressed as a fraction of two integers
Convert between decimal fraction and percent Decimal to Fraction Unit ● tenths hundredths thousandths 1. Place decimal digits over the place value EX 1) .5 = 2. simplify ÷ = ÷ EX 2) .05 = EX 3) .05 =
Fraction to Decimal Make denominator a power of ___. EX 4) • Put ____________ behind decimal at appropriate place value 1 2 ● ● 1 2 EX 5) OR 1 8 ● 2. Divide • top ______ • bottom _______ • put decimal at ___
Decimal to Percent 1. Move decimal ___ places _____ 2. Add ______ if necessary EX 6) 0 5 ● EX 7) 2 5 3. Add _______ to answer ● EX 8) 3 Percent to Decimal 1. Move decimal ___ places ____ 2. Add ______ if necessary EX 9) 5 % 3. ______ percent sign from answer EX 10) 2 5 % ●
Percent to Fraction Put percent over ___ Simplify EX 10) 50 % = EX 11) 450 % = Fraction to Percent Make fraction a _______ Turn _______ into a ______ 1 EX 12) = 5 1 EX 13) 3 = 5
Conversions you need to memorize Tested at least bi-weekly Any fraction with a denominator of 5,10,100.