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Module 6. Entertainment. Unit 1 She said China was a very exciting place. among awake sleepy worried. Match the words with the pictures:. Listen and write notes. Who is speaking? Where does it take place? What time of day is it?. Sally Maxwell and Chen Huan are speaking.
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Module 6 Entertainment
among awake sleepy worried Match the words with the pictures:
Listen and write notes. • Who is speaking? • Where does it take place? • What time of day is it? Sally Maxwell and Chen Huan are speaking. It takes place at Radio Beijing. It’s late at night.
Answer the questions. Answer the questions, using the words in the box to help you. among, awake, believe, beside, cheer, clap, fantastic, plenty, sleepy, worry
“she plays the violion really well.” 1. What does the man say about Sally? 2. What does the man think of the music? 3. What does the man tell the listeners to do if they’re awake? 4. What does the man tell the listeners to do if they’re too sleepy? “… fantastic…” “…stand beside your beds and dance and cheer.” “…stay in bed and clap your hands.”
Listen and read Listen to the dialogue carefully, and read it in pairs. Then try to act it out.
间接引语 直接引语变成间接引语时要注意下列各种变化:
一、直接引语是陈述句: (一)时态的变化: 主句中的谓语动词是过去时态,变成间接引语须作下列变化:
一般现在时变为一般过去时(但直接引语如果是一般真一般现在时变为一般过去时(但直接引语如果是一般真 理,一般现在时则不变);
现在进行时 过去进行时; 现在完成时 过去完成时; 一般过去时 过去完成时; 过去完成时 过去完成时; 一般将来时 过去将来时
(二)人称的变化: 要根据句子意思改变人称,如: I He、She; We They等等。
(三)指示代词、时间状语、地点状语的变化:(三)指示代词、时间状语、地点状语的变化: this that; these those; now then; today that day
yesterday the day before; tomorrow the next day; next week (month, year) the next week (month, year); ago before; here there
(四) 某些动词也要变化: 如:said to told e.g. 1. He said:“I am busy.” He said that he was busy.
2. Mary said:“I have read up to page 25.”Mary said that she had read up to page 25.
3. She said :“We’ll help in the kitchen tomorrow. She said that they would help in the kitchen the next day.
4. The teacher said to the pupils: “The earth goes around the sun.” The teacher told the pupils that the earth goes around the sun .
二、直接引语是疑问句: (一)一般疑问句变为间接引 语时须由 whether 或 if 引导,动词多用 ask 等。
1. Tom asked me,“Do you study English?” Tom asked me whether (if) I studied English.(用陈述句的语序)
2. He said.“Are you a TVU student three years ago, Mary?” He asked Mary whether (if) she was a TVU student three years before.
(二)特殊疑问句变为间接引语时须由疑问词引导(用陈述句的语序)(二)特殊疑问句变为间接引语时须由疑问词引导(用陈述句的语序)
1. “Where did you find your pen?” Li Ming asked me. Li Ming asked me where I had found my pen.
2.Mary asked ,“When did you get up yesterday,Tom?” Mary asked Tom when he had got up the day before.
(三)直接引语是祈使句,变为间接引语时须将动词原形变为动词不定式,并在动词不定式之前用tell,ask, order, command等及物动词加宾语。
1.He said,“Please sit down.” He asked us to sit down.
2. He said,“Don’t talk !” He told us not to talk.
间接疑问句: 一般疑问句变为间接引语时须由 whether 或 if 引导,动词多用 ask 等。
特殊疑问句变为间接引语 时须由疑问词引导 (用陈述句的语序)
Answer the questions • 1.Why didn’t Betty hear Sally’s interview on the radio? • 2,What does Sally think is the main reason for her visit? Because she fell asleep. Making friends.
Answer the questions • 3.Why did Daming want to clap and cheer? • 4.Why does Betty think they should look after Sally? Because Sally was excellent. Because Sally is unhappy.
Write down what Sally said in the interview with Chen Huan. “I’m studying Chinese,” she said. “I miss my parents, but I have some close friends here,” she said. “it’s a very exciting place. But I don’t like the word ‘foreigner’,” she said.
Pronunciation and speaking Listen to sentences. 1. She said /that she was with some classmates/from London. 2. Chen Huan then said /Sally played the violin really well. Now say the sentences aloud.
Pair work Work in pairs. Ask and answer question about entertainment. • music videos • pop music • television • favorite programmes • film stars
Exercise 1. Tom said:“I am busy.” 2. Diana said:“I have read up to page 25.” Tom said that he was busy. Diana said that she had read up to page 25.
Exercise 3. The teacher said to the pupils: “The earth goes around the sun.” The teacher told the pupils that the earth goes around the sun .
Change the sentences into indirect speech. • Sally said, “ I am studying Chinese.” • Sally said, “I miss my parents but I have some close friends here.” • Chen Huan said, “ The concert is excellent and everyone love the music.” Sally said she was studying Chinese. Sally said she missed her parents but she had some close friends there. Chen Huan said the concert was excellent and everyone loved the music.
Language 1.Hi, were you awake at 10 o’clock yesterday evening? • awake是形容词,意思是“醒着的”,它的反义词是asleep(睡着), 在句中用作表语,不作定语,如不说an awake woman。如: Is she awake or asleep?
2.Was that it? 就这些吗? • 口语中常用 ,其陈述句形式是 That’s it. 表示“就这样”,表示说话人已表述完或某种事态不可改变。例如: Ok , that’s it. That’s it then. There’s nothing we can do.
3. So she knows that she’s among friends. • between一般指“两者之间”,而among用于三个或三个以上的人或物之中,或笼统的一群人或一些物之中,表示“在……中间”。例如: Between the door and the windows there is a map. What's the difference between the two words?
A test: Write out the words according to its meaning. • in the middle of • not sleeping/ to wake up • tired and want to sleep • unhappy because you keep thinking about a problem among awake sleepy worried