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Internet Databases II. Bert Gold, Ph.D., F.A.C.M.G. The Santa Cruz Website. The Golden Path How Constructed Reliance upon the NCBI assembly Additional Wash U. data and data from The SNP Consortium. Santa Cruz Continued. Add a track, annotation Utility of the Browser
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Internet Databases II Bert Gold, Ph.D., F.A.C.M.G.
The Santa Cruz Website • The Golden Path • How Constructed • Reliance upon the NCBI assembly • Additional Wash U. data and data from The SNP Consortium
Santa Cruz Continued • Add a track, annotation • Utility of the Browser • Demonstrating the use of the Browser • Showing the Repeats, annotation • Looking at Genes, coding regions and introns • BLAT
Polymorphism • STRs • Segmental Duplications • Cytogenetics • Contiguous Gene Syndromes • Deletion by ‘illegitimate recombination’ (non-homologous recombination)
More Polymorphism • Mapping • Validating • The Utility of Spidey • Acembly
Automated polymorphism scoring software • An excursion away from Internet • Cluster analysis • Threshold • QA/QC • Binning • Outliers • SDS 2.0 and Automated calls
Sequencing for Polymorphism Detection • Polyphred
Microsatellite Software • GeneScan • Genotyper • EXPORT as EXCEL • IMPORT as VNTR • How ‘Phenotype’ is ‘Genotype’ for Software developers
Genome Assembly Programs • Phred, Phrap, Consed, Autofinish • Polyphred as a spin-off • Free: The Staden Package • http://www.angis.org.au/Staden/staden_home.html • Free: http://www.generunner.com • Soren Rasmussen’s DNA Tools: http://www.dnatools.dk • The Wisconsin Package • Lasergene • Sequencher
Database Management Programs • Cyrillic http://www.exetersoftware.com/cat/cyrillic.html • Genomica • Finch Server • More Generic • Microsoft ACCESS • FoxPro • FileMaker • MySQL • Industrial Strength • Microsoft SQL • Oracle
Linkage analysis Generally • Jurg Ott’s Lab: http://linkage.rockefeller.edu • Daniel Weeks Lab at Pittsburgh: http://www.hgen.pitt.edu/ (and then click through on his name) • Duke University Center for Human Genetics http://www.chg.duke.edu/software/index.html
More Linkage Analysis Sites • Genetic Data Analysis Software (Bruce Weir) http://lewis.eeb.uconn.edu/lewishome/software.html
Comparative Genomics • HOMOPHILA: HUMAN TO DROSOPHILA DATABASE • http://homophila.sdsc.edu/ • JOINT GENOME INSTITUTE (FUGU HOME) • http://jgi.doe.gov • FRUITFLY GENOME PROJECT HOME • http://www.fruitfly.org
Whole Genome Projects • Human (www.nhgri.nih.gov) • Drosophila (www.fruitfly.org) • Mouse (www.informatics.jax.org) • Worm (www.wormbase.org) • Yeast (www-genome.stanford.edu) • Rice (www.arabadopsis.org) • Maize (www.agron.missouri.edu)
EBI is responsible for human gene annotation (officially) • Ensembl Project • Hosted at Sanger Center/EBI The Sanger Center itself is at: • www.sanger.ac.uk • Automatic annotation • www.ensembl.org
How to automate HTML (HTML Forms) • Function calls in HTML • PERL • JAVA • C • Applets • Other possibilities (Mathematica)