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COB 204 – Chapter 2. What is Collaboration?. What is collaboration?. Occurs when two or more people work together to achieve a common goal, result, or work product Results of group are greater than could be done by an individual Involves coordination and communication. Feedback and Iteration.
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What is collaboration? • Occurs when two or more people work together to achieve a common goal, result, or work product • Results of group are greater than could be done by an individual • Involves coordination and communication
Feedback and Iteration • Review and revision • In process, can learn from each other and change the way they work
Gametime - Individuals See picture for 30 seconds. Then have 1 minute to write down as many things as you can remember.
Gametime - Groups Make a plan. See picture for 30 seconds. Two minutes to document. Team with most correct wins a prize
Feedback and Iteration Discuss how you did, make changes. Same time limits apply. Team with most correct wins a prize.
Debrief • What worked well? • What could you do differently if you could do it again?
3 Drivers of Collaboration • Communication • Content Management • Workflow Control
Communication – Elements • Skills and abilities of group members • Ability to give and receive feedback constructively • Availability of communication systems • Geographic distribution • Availability
Content Management • Manage content without creating conflict • Version management – who, what, when, and why • Permissions • Full – create, edit, delete • Read/Write – can edit • Read Only
Workflow Control • Process or procedure by which content is created, edited, used, and disposed • Specificity may vary based on the complexity of the assignments • Example – Our I-Spy Game vs. designing an aircraft
The 5 Components Client vs. Server • Google Docs • Skydrive • Sharepoint How to use software and how to collaborate Team Docs Files
Collaboration Procedures • Starting • Planning • Doing • Wrapping Up • Iteration and Feedback
Most Important Characteristics of a Collaborator • Enthusiasm • Open-minded and curious • Speaks their mind, even if unpopular • Replies in timely manner • Willing to have difficult conversations • Perceptive listener • Skillful at giving/receiving feedback • Self managing/”low maintenance” • Follows through • Digs into it with zeal • Brings different perspectives
Individual and Group Exercise • As individuals – what do you see as the 3 most important? • As a group – what do you see as the 3 most important characteristics for an effective collaborator?
How can you use collaboration systems to improve team communication? • Depends on the type of communication needed • Synchronous – meet at same time • Online group calendar, Outlook, Evite, virtual meetings, video conferencing • Asynchronous – don’t meet at same time • Discussion forums, team surveys, email
Managing Content System you choose depends on degree of content control you want Windows Live Skydrive
Shared content without control • Email • Shared Files • File server can keep things in one place for all to share • FTP is a technology used to upload a document What problems can occur with these approaches?
Shared Content with Version Management • Version management allows you to track changes to documents and provides functionality to do concurrent work • Two free Sharing Tools: • Google Docs • Windows Live SkyDrive
Compare and Contrast • Similarities? • Differences?
Extra Credit Opportunity • Create a google document. • Create a Live Skydrive document. • Invite others to collaborate on it. • Make sure you invite me too! • capaccvd@jmu.edu • All who participate get Extra Credit.
Version Control • Shared documents are in libraries – shared directories • Each user has specific role/permissions for each library they are a member of • Required to check out the document before making changes; making it unavailable to other users • Microsoft Sharepoint is one example
Microsoft Sharepoint • Document check-in/out • Surveys • Discussion Forums • Wikis • Blogs • Websites • Workflow Practice using later this semester!
How Do Businesses Use Collaboration Systems? • Problem solving • Project Management • Decision making
Problem Solving • Problem definition • Perception defines the problem • Example: broken laptop – user, CSR, tech • Need system to find common definition • Problem solution • Identify, choose, broker alternative • How could system help our example?
Project Management • Project management stages • Starting • Planning • Doing • Wrapping Up What are some tools for each stage of a project?
Decision Making • Decision making • Operational – day to day • Managerial – allocation of resources • Strategic – broader scope • Decisions – structured vs. unstructured – what is the difference?
Homework for Tuesday • Read Chapter 3 • Review study questions