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המינהלת הישראלית למו"פ האירופי The Israel-Europe R&D Directorate. marcel@iserd.org.il מרסל שטאון. שער הכניסה שלך למו"פ האירופי. www.iserd.org.il. Support Programs Along the R&D Chain. Risk. Basic. Research. International. Programs. Applied academic.
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המינהלת הישראלית למו"פ האירופי The Israel-Europe R&D Directorate marcel@iserd.org.ilמרסל שטאון שער הכניסה שלך למו"פ האירופי www.iserd.org.il
Support Programs Along the R&D Chain Risk Basic Research International Programs Applied academic Research & Support Policy research MAGNET Nofar Competitive Tnufa EU FP7 R&D INCUBATORS Seed Bilateral Fund EUREKA Market Proximity
EUREKA members and affiliates EUREKA has 41 full members; two countries with transitional status and South Korea, Canada as associate countries Denmark Estonia European Union Finland France FYR Macedonia Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Israel Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Monaco Montenegro The Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation San Marino Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Ukraine United Kingdom Transitional status: Albania Bosnia-Herzegovina Associate country: South Korea Canada Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic
EUREKA Activities Individual Projects High-technology market-oriented R&D projects A European research and development program targeting small and medium enterprises Eurostars Thematic networks focused on a specific technology area or business sector Umbrellas Clusters Longer term strategically significant industrial initiatives Information Technology Communications Water Manufacturing Energy
תקציבי תוכניות המסגרת 1987-1990
תוצאות הקולות הקוראים בתוכנית המסגרת ה- דצמבר2012 ) עד כה הועברו 407.9 M€ לתקציב האירופאי)
מטרות תוכנית המסגרת :פוליטיות, כלכליות וחברתיות • הגדלת כושר התחרותיות של המשק האירופי, יצירת מקומות עבודה ושיפור איכות החיים. • פתרון בעיות חשובות לאירופה. • העדפת פרויקטים גדולים. • פרסום תוכנית עבודה וקולות קוראים לפרויקטים במחקר ופיתוח. • הקמת קונסורציומים להגשת הצעות מחקר.
התועלת לישראלים בהצטרפות לתוכנית • נגישות לשוק האירופי- שווקים חדשים. • “התקרבות לאירופה”- הבנת אירופה. • מודיעין עסקי - היכרות עם לקוחות, ספקים ומתחרים. • חשיפה ושותפות לטכנולוגיות חדישות, מעורבות בקביעת סטנדרטים. • מינוף המאפשר מימוש פרויקטים גדולים עתירי חזון וממון. • מענקים כספיים ללא ויתור על זכויות יוצרים.
מבנה תוכנית המסגרת השביעית COOPERATION32413M€10 Thematic Areas IDEAS7510M€ CAPACITIES4097M€ PEOPLE4750M€ Health6100M€ Strengthening the human potential in research and technology in Europe Agri & Bio1935M€ Research Infrastructures 1715M€ Supporting, investigator-driven research projects carried out across all fields ICT9050M€ NMP3457M€ Energy2350M€ Research for the benefits of SMEs 1336M€ Environment1890M€ Initial Training of Researchers Transport(incl. AERO)4160M€ Life-long training & Career Development Socio Economic Sciences and the Humanities623M€ Regions of Knowledge 126M€ Space1430M€ Research Potential 340M€ Industry-academia pathways Security1400M€ Science in Society 330M€ International Dimension International Cooperation 180€ Specific support action
1. Health (6100M€) Biotechnology, generic tools and technologies for human health Translating research for human health Optimising the delivery of healthcare to European citizens
2. Food, Agriculture and Biotechnology (1935M€) Sustainable production and management of biological resources from land, forest, and aquatic environments “Fork to farm”: Food, health and well being Life sciences and biotechnology and biochemistry for sustainable non-food products and processes
3. Information and Communication Technologies (9050M€) ICT Technology Pillars Integration of Technologies Applications Research Future and Emerging Technologies
4. Nanosciences, Nanotechnologies, Materials and new Production Technologies (3457M€) Nanosciences and Nanotechnologies (Nano-Bio) Materials (Including Bio-Materials) New Production Integration of technologies for industrial applications
5. Energy (2350M€) Hydrogen and fuel cells Renewable electricity generation Renewable fuel production (Bio-Mass) Renewables for heating and cooling CO2 capture and storage technologies for zero emission power generation Clean coal technologies Smart energy networks Energy efficiency andsavings Knowledge for energy policy making
6. Environment (inc. climate change) (1890M€) Climate change, pollution and risks Sustainable Management of Resources Environmental Technologies Earth observation and assessment tools
7. Transport (inc. Aeronautics) (4160M€) Aeronautics and air transport Surface transport (rail, road and waterborne) Support to the European global satellite navigation system (Galileo)
8. Socio-Economic Sciences and the Humanities (623M€) Growth, employment and competitiveness in a knowledge society Combining economic, social and environmental objectives in a European perspective Major trends in society and their implications Europe in the world Citizens in the European Union Socio-economic and scientific indicators Foresight activities
9. Space (1430M€) Space-based applications at the service of the European Society Exploration of space RTD for strengthening space foundations
10. Security (1400M€) Security of citizen Security of infrastructures and utilities Intelligent surveillance and border security Restoring security and safety in case of crisis Security systems integration, interconnectivity and interoperability Security and society Security research coordination and structuring
Ideas – Frontier Research (7532M€) ERC – European Research Council Starting Independent Researcher Grants Advanced Investigator Grants Support researchers which are starting or consolidating their own independent research team or program. Experience: 2-12 years after PhDGrant: up to 1,500,000€ for a period of up to 5 years Encourage and support excellent, innovative investigator-initiated research projects by leading advanced investigators - independent research leaders in their own right Grant: up to 2,500,000€ for a period of up to 5 years
People– Human Potential (4750M€) Initial training of researchers Marie Curie Networks Life-long training and career development Individual Fellowships Co-financing of regional/national/international programmes Industry-academia pathways and partnerships Industry-Academia Scheme International dimension Outgoing International Fellowships; Incoming International Fellowships International Cooperation Scheme; Reintegration grants Specific actions Excellence awards
Capacities – Research Capacity (4097M€) 6 parts Research Infrastructures (1715M€) Research for the benefit of SMEs (1336M€) Regions of Knowledge (126M€) Research Potential (340M€) Science in Society (330M€) Activities of International Cooperation (180M€)
1. Research Infrastructures (1715M€) Support to existing research infrastructures: Transnational Access Integrating activities Research e-infrastructures Support to new research infrastructures: Construction of new research infrastructures and major updates of existing ones Design studies
2. Research for the benefit of SMEs (1336M€) Research for SMEs Research for SME associations Under the Competitiveness and Innovation Programme (CIP): “Exploratory” awards Promote optimal participation in the Cooperation programme Promote assistance to SMEs by networks of intermediaries
3. Regions of Knowledge (126M€) Development of regional “research-driven clusters” Two objectives for European regions: Strengthen their capacity for investing in RTD and carrying out research activities Maximising their potential for a successful involvement of their operators in European research projects
4. Research Potential (340M€) Transnational two-way secondments and recruitment Research equipment and the material environment Workshops and conferences for knowledge transfer “Evaluation facilities”
5. Science in Society (330M€) Strengthening and improving the European science system Broader engagement political and societal issues (inc. ethical issues) Science and technology and their place in society Gender research and the role of women in research Science education – curiosity and the participation of young people Policy for the role and engagement of universities Improved communication
6. Activities of International Cooperation (180M€) “Horizontal” support actions and measures not carried out in the Cooperation or People programmes Two interdependent objectives: Support competitiveness through strategic partnerships with 3rd countries in selected fields and by engaging the best 3rd country scientists to work in and with Europe Address specific problems that 3rdcountries face or that have a global character, on the basis of mutual interest and mutual benefit
In addition, support to the coherent development of policies will complement the coordination activities under the Cooperation programme: Capacities - Coherent development of policies Strengthening and improving the European science system Monitoring and analysis of public policies / industrial strategies Coordination of research policies
RTD 4 RTD 5 Management RTD 1 RTD 3 RTD 2 FP7 Consortia פרוייקט קטן מספר שותפים: 6-12 משך הפרוייקט: 18-36 חודשים תקציב: M€0.8-3 (בממוצע 1.9M€) Demonstration
Ethical aspects, science-society dialogue Training strong management structure RTD 4 RTD 5 Management RTD 1 RTD 3 RTD 2 Implementation Plan Demonstration Technology transfer, exploitation FP7 Consortia פרוייקט גדול מספר שותפים: 10-20 משך הפרוייקט: 36-60 חודשים תקציב: M€4-25 (בממוצע 10M€)
CRAFT (Co-operative Research) • SMEs from different countries assign a significant part of the required scientific and technological research to ‘RTD performers’. • Projects are relatively short-term (1-2 years). • Intellectual Property Rights (IPR): • The consortium may decide to follow the default regime, which gives full ownership of all project results ("foreground") and IPR to the SMEs. • The consortium may reach an agreement in its own best interest, as long as the SMEs are provided with all the rights that are required for their intended use and exploitation of the project results.
Who can participate? • Any undertaking, university or research centre or other legal entity, whether established in a: - Member State (MS) - Associated country (AC) , or - third country • Joint Research Centre (JRC) - is deemed to be established in another MS or AC • International organisations and participants from third countries can participate only if in addition to the minima
Conditions for participation • Minimum condition, general rule, at least 3 independent participants from 3 different MS or Ac • Additional conditionscan be established by the SP or WP (number or type of participant, place of establishment) • Specific conditionsmay also apply for: • Frontier research actions,at least 1 legal entity established in a MS or Ac • Collaborative projects addressing the participation of International Cooperation Partner Countries (ICPC) minimum is 4 participants, 2 of which from MS or Ac and another 2 from ICPC countries unless otherwise foreseen in the WP
The Evaluation Criteria • Criteria adapted to each funding scheme • specified in the work programme • Three main criteria: • S&T Quality (relevant to the topic of the call) • Concept, objective, work-plan • Implementation • Individual participants and consortium as a whole • Allocation of resources • Impact • Contribution to expected impacts listed in workprogramme • Plans for dissemination/exploitation New for FP7
Become an expert evaluator • The benefits of being an evaluator are as follows: • You spend about one week in Brussels learning the process and doing the work. • You meet all the Commission staff. • You meet all the other evaluators from across Europe. • You learn what the current thinking and state of the art is. • You become part of the community. • Frequently it facilitates your own future participation in the program. • If you have an industrial background or if you are a female candidate - you should mention it in your application, since it might give you an advantage.
The role of experts • Experts agree to terms and conditions of an “appointment letter” • In particular, clear rules on confidentiality, and conflicts of interest • Typically, an individual will review 6-8 proposals “remotely”…. • …then spend a couple of days in Brussels • Some will participate in “hearings” with the consortia • Travel and subsistence reimbursed • Plus €450 honorarium per day • Names published after the evaluations
The role of experts It’s hard work!...but it’s also an excellent chance to: • Meet new faces, network and discuss new ideas • Many new project partnerships, have been spawned during evaluations! • Understand what makes a good proposal • Calls for “candidates” published 14 December • Call for applications from individuals… • …and from institutions • Applications via CORDIS: https://cordis.europa.eu/emmfp7/index.cfm
Redress Procedure New in FP7 • In the past, complaints arrived haphazardly • Handled at different levels • No systematic treatment • No common record • The redress procedure does not give a new right of appeal… • …but it will ensure a consistent and coherent approach to complaints • Establish “due process” • Uphold principles of transparency and equal treatment
Reimbursement of eligible costs • Most funding schemes, particularly at beginning of FP7 will use reimbursement of eligible costs Eligible • actual (average personnel costs may be used if do not differ significantly from actual) • incurred during duration of project • in accordance with the beneficiary usual accounting and management principles • recorded in the accounts of beneficiary • used for the sole purpose of achieving the objectives of the project Non-eligible (identifiable indirect taxes including VAT…)
Indirect Cost • Participants may charge eligible direct and indirect costs • Reimbursement of indirect costs : • For all: • either actual overhead, or simplified method, or • flat rate of 20% of direct costs • For Non profit Public Bodies, Secondary and Higher Education establishments, Research Organisations, and SMEs unable to identify real indirect costs, may apply for a flat rate of 60% for funding schemes with Research, Technological Development & Demonstration • For Coordination and Support Actions limit of 7% of direct costs
Guarantee Fund • Participants are technically responsible to carry out the project jointly and severally towards the Community and have to carry out the work of a defaulting participant • All beneficiaires contribute to the Fund to insure against losses of a defaulting participant • The contribution shall not exceed 5% of the EC financial contribution due to each participant • Financial interests generated by the Fund will serve to cover financial risk • In principle this amount will be reimbursed at the end of the action
Payment modalities • One pre-financing (upon entry into force) for the whole duration of the action • Interim payments based on financial statements (EC contribution= amounts justified & accepted * funding rate) • Retention (10%) • Final payment
Consortium - Legal aspects • The Grant Agreement is the legal agreement between the European Commission and the Consortium. It states the start- and end-date of the project the amount of the grant and all legal provisions. The Grant Agreement is signed by all partners. • The Consortium Agreement is a document that partners finalize amongst themselves, which allows them to define in detail the administrative and management provisions necessary to carry out their project.
IPR – Intellectual Property Rights Ownership: each participant owns the foreground it generated Joint Ownership: when foreground is generated jointly and it is impossible to determine the respective share of the work – the joint owners must reach an agreement Access Rights • Under certain conditions, a participant in a project must grant the other participants access rights to its foreground or background if this is needed for implementation of use • However, participants may define the background needed in any manner, and may exclude specific background (not necessarily prior to signature of EC grant agreement) • Unless agreed by the owner, access rights do not include right to sub-license