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汉服 Hanfu. Holoong.com. O utline. What is Hanfu? The History of Hanfu Different Styles of Hanfu The Influences of Hanfu. Introduction. Hanfu (simplified Chinese: 汉服 ; traditional Chinese: 漢服 ) or Han Chinese Clothing, also sometimes known as Hanzhuang ( 漢裝 ), Huafu ( 華服 ).
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汉服 Hanfu Holoong.com
Outline • What is Hanfu? • The History of Hanfu • Different Styles of Hanfu • The Influences of Hanfu
Introduction Hanfu (simplified Chinese: 汉服; traditional Chinese: 漢服) or Han Chinese Clothing, also sometimes known as Hanzhuang (漢裝), Huafu (華服). Hanfu refers to the pre-17th century traditional clothing of the Han nationality (汉族).
content Hanfu has a history of more than three millennia, and is said to have been worn by the legendary Yellow Emperor. Hanfu was made from silk, supposedly discovered by the Yellow Emperor’s wife, Leizu. It was worn by Han people from the Xia Dynasty (c. 21st century BC - 16th century BC) all the way to the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).
The Shang Dynasty (c.1600 BC-1000 BC) It consisted of a yi, a narrow-cuffed, knee-length tunic tied with a sash, and a narrow, ankle-length skirt, called chang(裳). 上衣下裳制
The Zhou Dynasty • Hanfu became looser, with the introduction of wide sleeves and jade decorations hung from the sash which served to keep the yi closed. • The yi was essentially wrapped over,in a style known as jiaoling(交领)youren(右衽).
the Spring and Autumn Period shenyi (深衣)and "deep robe"(paofu) appeared.
the Qin and Han Dynasties warriors 武士 duanda(短打)
the Middle of Tang Dynasty A new style “banxiu(半袖)” or “banbi” appeared.
In the 17th Century, the Manchu Qing Dynasty began to rule China,they created a policy which was called Barber & Changing clothes(剃发易服). All Chinese would adopt Manchurian hairstyles and clothes. Hanfu disappeared. Qing Dynasty
Standard Style of Hanfu • Yi (衣): Any open cross-collar garment, and worn by both sexes • Qun (裙) or chang (裳): Skirt for women and men • Pao (袍): Any closed full-body garment, worn only by men in Hanfu • Ru (襦): Open cross-collar shirt • Shan (衫): Open cross-collar shirt or jacket that is worn over the yi • Ku (裤): Trousers or pants • Decoration(装饰):tassels and jade pendants hung from the belt or sash, known as pei (珮)
Shenyi(深衣)—— quju (曲裾) • A type of Han Chinese clothing commonly worn from the pre-Shang periods to the Han Dynasty. This form is known as the quju (曲裾) and worn primarily by women.
Shenyi (深衣)——zhiju (直裾) • Another type of Han Chinese Shenyi (深衣) commonly worn from the pre-Shang periods to the Ming Dynasty. This form is known as the zhiju (直裾) and worn primarily by men.
Women’s suits:Ruqun (襦裙) Cuffs and sleeves on the upper garment may be tighter or looser depending on style. A short skirt or weighted braid is sometimes worn to improve aesthetics or comfort.
content Hanfu has significantly shaped the styles of traditional costumes of some Asian countries. Korea Hanbok and Japanese Kimono. These clothings have common feature: cross collar, tying to the right and wide sleeve.
Influences Japanese Kimono(和服) Quju(曲裾)
Influences Korea Hanbok(韩服) aoqun(袄裙)
4汉服与和服、韩服的区别 • 现代和服:袖子呈方形,腰带很宽,下摆成一长方形,整体呈直筒状 • 现代韩服和汉服的不同之处:汉服一般是交领右衽,也有对襟,而朝鲜服装的交领不明显,近似小v领;裙子束的特别高,而且下摆十分宽大蓬松
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