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Interaction: Collaboration. Presented by Chris Luce. Talk Before You Type: Coordination in Wikipedia. What is the structure? How big is it and how much has it grown? How many people contribute? Have contributions changed over the years?. Wikipedia. Evolution
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Interaction: Collaboration Presented by Chris Luce
Talk Before You Type: Coordination in Wikipedia • What is the structure? • How big is it and how much has it grown? • How many people contribute? • Have contributions changed over the years?
Wikipedia • Evolution • Administrative and Coordinating elements • Growing at a faster pace • Becoming less anarchic • More driven by policies and guidelines • “Talk” pages
Comparing 2003 to 2005 • History Flow (“Abortion”)
Comparing 2003 to 2005 • History Flow (“Chocolate”)
Vandalism • Fast repair in 2003 • First page protected in 2004 • 0.09% pages marked as protected in 2005 • Light restriction on creation in 2006 • Still fast repair in 2006
Vandalism Repair Comparison 2003 2005
Namespaces • More than just encyclopedia articles • Divided into 20 sections
Classification of Posts • Requests/suggestions for editing coordination • Requests for information • References to vandalism • References to guidelines and policies • References to internal resources • Off-topic remarks • Polls • Requests for peer review • Information boxes • Images • Other
Results • Requests for coordination • Most common kind of posting • Over half of the contributions • Requests for information • 1 in 10 posts • Gain expert knowledge of specific topics • Requests answered/supportive community • References to guidelines • 7.9% activity • Policies and guidelines actively used • References to internal resources • 5.4% • Importance to refer to existing content
Casual Information Visualization: Depiction of Data in Everyday Life “Infovis is the use of computers to interactively amplify cognition, using visual representations” (S. K. Card)
Infovis at the Edges • Ambient Infovis • Social Infovis • Artistic Infovis • Other Infovis Cases
Casual Infovis • User population • Usage pattern • Data type • Insight
User Population and Usage Pattern • Doesn’t require users to be analysts • Modify small amount of attributes • Brief exploration
Data • Personal domain
Insight • Analytic • Awareness • Social • Reflective
Challenges • Design • Broader set of design goals • Does not focus on episodes of work • Evaluation • Less productivity focussed • Multiple varieties of insights • Casual usage patterns
References • Talk Before You Type: Coordination in WikipediaFernanda B. Viégas, Martin Wattenberg, Jesse Kriss, Frank van Ham. HICSS-40, 2007. • Zachary Pousman, John T. Stasko and Michael Mateas, "Casual Information Visualization: Depictions of Data in Everyday Life", IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, Vol. 13, No. 6, November/December 2007, pp. 1145-1152.