1 / 11

LABOR, INTEGRATION & INTERNATIONAL TRADE: RECENT DEVELOPMENTS & TENDENCES IALMC-OAS WORKSHOP

LABOR, INTEGRATION & INTERNATIONAL TRADE: RECENT DEVELOPMENTS & TENDENCES IALMC-OAS WORKSHOP. Pablo Lazo Labor and Civil Society Affairs Coordinator International Economic Relations Bureau Ministry of Foreign Affairs-Chile May11th, 2004 .

jaclyn
Download Presentation

LABOR, INTEGRATION & INTERNATIONAL TRADE: RECENT DEVELOPMENTS & TENDENCES IALMC-OAS WORKSHOP

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. LABOR, INTEGRATION & INTERNATIONAL TRADE: RECENT DEVELOPMENTS & TENDENCESIALMC-OAS WORKSHOP Pablo Lazo Labor and Civil Society Affairs Coordinator International Economic Relations Bureau Ministry of Foreign Affairs-Chile May11th, 2004

  2. TRADE AND LABOR: MULTILATERAL DEVELOPPMENT • Copenhagen World Summet on Social Developpment, 1995 • WTO: Singapore Declaration, 1996 • ILO: Declaration on principles and rights at work and its follow-up, 1998 • OECD: Guidelines for multinationals

  3. UNIVERSAL CONSENSUS • Core labor standards • ILO: competent body • Labor standards should not be used with protectionist purposes • It should not be questioned the comparative advantage of any country on the base of these instruments

  4. FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES • Freedom of association and the right to form unions and bargain collectively • Ban of forced labor • Limitations of child labor • Non discrimination

  5. GSP & OTHER UNILATERAL MECHANISMS NAALC MERCOSUR ALC CANADA-COSTA-RICA US-JORDAN ILO OECD OAS LABOR STANDARDS IN THE INTERNATIONAL FRAME

  6. NAALC CANADA-CHILE CANADA-COSTA-RICA US-JORDAN CHILE- US CAFTA-US MERCOSUR ANC CARICOM CASI FTAs. Vs. Integration processes: tendences

  7. PROVISIONS • Labor standards included • Separate agreements/labor clauses • Monetary contributions • Cooperation • Social actors participation • Transparency

  8. DEVELOPPING PROCESSES • CAFTA-DR-US discussion for Congress approval • Negotiations US-Panama • Negotiations US/Peru, Ecuador, Colombia • Negotiations US/Bolivia? • FTAA Process

  9. Why to incorporate labor standards in an FTA? Vision of Chile • Request of unions and civil society • Linkage between trade & labor: a reality(Freeman Study Harvard University) • To avoid or diminish unilateralism (GSP & others) • Political realism • Principle with Chilean political consensus

  10. SKILLS • Capacity building: joint efforts/Integral policies/ S. dialogue • Labor inspection/Labor Justice • Education, permanent professional training • Danger of exclusion • Social protection • Adapting labor markets: informal sector

  11. WWW.DIRECON.CLPlazo@Direcon.cl

More Related