200 likes | 290 Views
Представление решений RAD для присоединения базовых станций сотовой связи. Agenda. Cellular Backhauling introduction Applications Main features Summary. Introduction. Access Network. Regional Backbone. National Backbone. The Mobile Backhaul Segment. MSC. BSC/RNC /aGW.
E N D
Представление решений RAD для присоединения базовых станций сотовой связи.
Agenda • Cellular Backhauling introduction • Applications • Main features • Summary
Access Network Regional Backbone National Backbone The Mobile Backhaul Segment MSC BSC/RNC /aGW Mobile backhaul encompasses the transport network between cell sites (base stations) and associated controller or gateway sites. BTS/ NodeB/ IP-NodeB/ eNB Cellular Backhaul ACE-3000 Family
Mobile Backhaul Challenges LTE Rel-10 Capacity/Latency 400 Mbps 40msec LTE Rel-9 LTE Rel-8 100 Mbps HSPA, (Rel-9) Latency HSPA, (Rel-8) Capacity 10msec 70 Mbps HSPA, PH3 (Rel-7) HSPA, PH2 (Rel-6) Evolution of the 3.5G HDPA+ and 4G LTE Broadband data services introduce new challenges to the mobile backhaul 2010 2011 2012 2009
Smooth Mobile Backhaul Evolution Traditional Aggregation Site Gateway aGW/ RNC/BSC Cell Site/Hub Site Gateway SONET/ SDH/ATM BTS/Node B /eNB Hybrid Aggregation Site Gateway aGW/ RNC/BSC Cell Site/Hub Site Gateway SONET/ SDH/ATM IP/MPLS IP/MPLS BTS/Node B/ eNB Packet Aggregation Site Gateway aGW/ RNC/BSC Cell Site/Hub Site Gateway BTS/Node B /eNB
Go To Market Definitions • Target Customers • Mobile operators • Owning their own backhaul infrastructure • Leasing backhaul services • Transport providers • providing backhaul transport service to mobile operators • Main Target Applications • 2G and 3G services over ATM backhaul • 2G/3G and 4G services over PSN backhaul • Microwave backhauling from the Hub Site • Backhauling over any media -- Copper, Fiber or Microwave • Value Proposition • Decoupling capacity from cost – reduce backhauling cost per Mbps • Resolve the backhaul bottleneck • Step by step migration toward all-IP • Transparent backhauling of GSM/UMTS/Wimax and LTE over packet based network
ACE-3x00 Cellular Backhauling Network Architecture ACE-32xx ACE-310x LA-130 ACE-340x ACE-3600 3rd party solution ACE-340x BTS/Node B IP Node-B or eNB First mile Backhauling Segment Middle mile Backhauling Segment BSC/RNC/ IP RNC/aGW BTS/Node B IP-Node-B/eNB BTS/Node B IP-Nonde B/eNB BTS/Node B IP-Nonde B/eNB Cell Site Hub Site Aggregation Site
Market Trend: Cellular Operators move the Tradtional RAN to IP-RAN, Why? • Backhaul of BSS/UTRAN is one of the major contributors to the high cost of building out and running a mobile network. • Cellular operators have massive deployment of PDH/SDH traffic, most reliable solution for GSM and R’99 UMTS backhaul. • PDH/SDH Mobile Backhaul solution does not seem flexible enough to efficiently deliver statistical/bursty traffic. Cellular operators would like to maximize revenues and margins by converging mobile flows over a unified Packet Switched Network infrastructure in order to reduce both Capex and Opex by using PW.
What is PW? • Pseudowire is a mechanism that emulates the essential attributes of a telecommunications service over a packet-switched network • TDM leased line, ATM or ETH • It defines a way to packetize and encapsulate data and create a logical link between two network entities • Pseudowire technology is an enabler for the migration scenarios, with circuit and service emulation of legacy services over packet networks PWE3 #1 PWE3 #2 PSN TDM ATM HDLC, ETH etc. TDM ATM HDLC, ETH etc. Tunnel CLE/CPE CLE/CPE Service Service Pseudowire Emulated Service
Leveraging Cellular Backhauling Over Copper (xDSL) PW IP-Node-B Benefits: • Using any flavor of DSL technology for cellular backhauling • Simultaneously supports ADSL2+ for HSPA and SHDSL.bis for R99 and GSM or data services with M-pair/IMA/EFM Bonding technologies • Full synchronization solution by using ACR or 1588v2 or NTR • Interoperability with Cisco 76xx ASG and Cisco management system ‘ANA’ ADSL2+ for HSxPA Services BSC n x FE 63 E1/T1 Aggregation/Hub Site Gateway ACE-3220 n x E1/T1 TDM/ATM Ch. STM-1/OC-3c PSN ETH/IP/MPLS Network GbE GbE BTS/Node B RNC/IP-RNC GbE n x E1/T1 TDM/ATM STM-1/OC-3c ACE-3105 BTS/Node B n x SHDSL for R99 and GSM Data
2G/3G/4G Cellular Backhauling Over Fiber ASN GW n x GbE PW Benefits: • Backhauling all kind of cellular BSS technologies and vendors over GbE • Emulating TDM/ATM/ETH over ETH/IP/MPLS • Co-location of ETH Node-B by using • ETH PW • Layer 2 Bridging • Full synchronization support by using 1588v2 and Sync-E • Interoperability with Cisco 76xx ASG and Cisco management system ‘ANA’ BSC n E1/T1 TDM Aggregation Gateway n x E1/T1 TDM/ATM IMA Ch. STM-1/OC-3 PSN ETH/IP/MPLS Network GbE GbE BTS/NodeB 3’rd party vendor Multiservice device RNC Cell-Site Gateway ACE-3220 n x FE ACE-3220 n x STM-1/OC-3c IP Node B GbE eNB
PSN ETH/IP/MPLS Wireless Cellular Backhaul PW over ETH MW ‘middle mile’ ‘1st mile’ MW links Benefits • Offers smooth migration for Ethernet MW • Full end to end OAM solution • Co location of mixture traffic over ETH MW Hub Site Cell Site BSC n x E1/T1 TDM or Ch. STM-1/OC-3 n x E1/T1 TDM ETH MW AGG Site 2G BTS ACE-3220 RNC STM-1/OC-3c ATM GbE GbE n x E1/T1 IMA IP RNC n x E1/T1 TDM ETH 3G Node B BTS/Node B ACE-3220 3’rd party vendor Multiservice device PW FE 3G IP Node B PW
PSN ETH/IP/MPLS SONET/SDH Network Wireless Cellular Backhaul Grooming PDH MW at the Hub location ‘middle mile’ ‘1st mile’ MW links Benefits • Smooth migration to IP/MPLS networks while using TDM MW legacy equipment • Full end to end OAM solution • Co location of mixture traffic over TDM MW • Flexible Synchronization support Hub Site Cell Site BSC n x E1/T1 TDM or Ch. STM-1/OC-3 n x E1/T1 TDM TDM MW AGG Site 2G BTS RNC STM-1/OC-3c ATM STM1/OC3 GbE STM1/ OC3 63 x E1/T1 or Ch. STM-1/OC-3c GbE n x E1/T1 IMA IP RNC ETH 3G Node B BTS/Node B ACE-3400 3’rd party vendor Multiservice device PW PW
Smooth Migration Path PW All services transport over PW over xDSL backhaul ATM ADSL/ATM SHDSL /EFM-SHDSL ETH/IP/MPLS E1/T1 TDM ADSL2+ ATM ACE-3220 E1/T1 ATM FE SHDSL.bis ASG IP DSLAM All services transport over Fiber backhaul PW ETH/IP/MPLS GbE E1/T1 TDM ACE-3220 PSN E1/T1 ATM GbE FE ASG GbE
Why emulate the ETH-Node over PW? OAM • ETH PW allows the ACE-3000 to backhaul ETH/IP traffic coming from NodeBs toward the RNC over IP/MPLS networks • ETH PW on the ACE-3000 can be used together with TDM and ATM PW mechanisms in cases where 2G BTS and 3G Node are collocated on the same site Benefits: • Unified ATM/TDM/ETH services over IP/MPLS • Automatic provisioning to all Cellular Backhaul services • TDM/ATM/ETH OAM support over IP/MPLS networks n x E1/T1 Node B/BTS RNC ACE-3400 ACE-3220/3105 PW (ETH,ATM,TDM) PW (ETH,ATM,TDM) Packet Switched Network ETH STM-1/OC-3c ETH IP Node B 3’rd party vendor Multiservice device
Multiple Synchronization Options ETX Sync-E IP Node B FE/GbE • Synchronization via a TDM link for clock transfer • Timing over packet: • Adaptive clock distribution and recovery • PTPv2 (IEEE 1588-2008) ordinary clock (master + slave) • Synchronous Ethernet • NTR over SHDSL ETH 2G BSC IEEE 1588-2008 NTR IP DSLAM TDM ATM IMA Packet Switched Network ACE-3000 SHDSL ACE-3220 3G RNC NodeB ATM ETH TDM link aGW SONET/SDH Network TDM eNodeB S1 (ETH) ATM IMA ACE-3220
Cellular backhaul Solutions Summary Cellular backhauling needs and requirements: • Higher BW • Migration to IP/MPLS networks • Cell Site synchronization • Saving Mobile Backhauling cost Leveraging Backhauling over diverse kind of infrastructure • Copper (xDSL) • Fiber • Wireless Main Features and Benefits • High Accuracy timing • Multiservice backhauling support • Future proof solution (smooth migration) • Cutting Opex and Capex