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Unit 5 It must belong to Carla. Section B. must/could/might can’t. be/belong to. Guess games. It must be. a pig. be Mr. Chen and Mrs. Wang' s. It must. belong to Mr. Chen and Mrs. Wang. must/may/could/might/ can’t. seeing the movie. They _____ be _______. h e l i c o pt er.
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Unit 5 It must belong to Carla. Section B
must/could/might can’t be/belong to Guess games It must be a pig. be Mr. Chen and Mrs. Wang's It must belong to Mr. Chen and Mrs. Wang .
must/may/could/might/ can’t seeing the movie They _____ be _______. helicopter [helikɔptə] creature [kri:tʃə]
1 1.Guess what is happening based upon the pictures. land man UFO run alien chase Say some sentences about each picture using the words. The UFO is landing. The alien is chasing the man. The man is running (down the street). chase running after 2.What do you think will happen in the end ?
2a.Listen to the story and find out whether(是否) your guess is right. 2a Give the order of these pictures. 2 3
Listen again and complete the sentences. 2b a helicopter. a UFO. an alien. dreaming. from the TV news. making a movie.
Pairwork competition. Role play the conversation A: Hey! Look at the man running down the street. I want to know what’s happening? B: He could be running for exercise. A: I don’t think so. He is wearing a suit. He might be late for work. B: …
Man: Hey, look at the man __________the street. I wonder what’s happening? Woman: He could be running _____exercise. Man: But he’s wearing______. running down for Woman: Well, he might be late____work. Man: He looks _______scared. Woman: Oh, no! What’s that? Man: Where? Woman: There’s something in the sky. Man: It could be________. a suit for kind of a helicopter Woman: No, it ______a helicopter. It’s too big. It must be a UFO. Man: A UFO? What’s going____? can’t be on
Woman: Look, now the UFO is _______ Man: And there’s a strange creature________. It must be______. Woman: And the alien is _______the man! I must be dreaming. Man: Maybe we should call the police. (pause) Hey, wait a minute. What’s that? Woman: Where? Man: Over there. landing… getting out an alien chasing Woman: It’s a woman _____ a camera. Man: She could_______the TV news. Woman: No, look at all those other people. They’re actors. Oh! They ________ making a movie. with be from must be
Unit 5 It must belong to Carla Section B 3a
How do you feel when you hear…in your neighborhood? strange noises outside your window at night strange noises at night strange noises a noise What do you think it/they might/ may /must be?
Answer the following questions: 1. What can you see in the picture? 2. What can we know about the woman? 3. What is the time? There is a woman looking out of the window. She looks kind of scared. It must be at night because there is a moon.
Read 3a and answer the following questions: 1. Where is the article from ? 2. What is the passage about? It’s a newspaper article. The passage is about strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood.
True or false • Our neighborhood is always very quiet. • 2. Zhou Gu, a local hospital doctor, is very • very worried. • 3. A local newspaper interviewed Zhou Gu. • 4. Everyone in the neighborhood has the same idea that it must be a ghost(鬼). F F extremely T F
Read again for information strange noises outside their window could be an animal strange noises outside their window must be teenagers having fun might be the wind nothing strange couldn’t see the dog, but there were still noises outside ? might be a dog There must be something visiting the homes in the neighborhood ?
What do you think about this strange event? • Discussion
Fill in the blanks. Our neighborhood _______________ be very quiet. __________, these days, strange things are _________in our neighborhood and everyone is __________. Zhou Gu, the __________ school teacher, is __________ worried. When he ______________ by the local newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange __________ outside our window. My wife thinks that it __________an animal, but my friends and I think it ____________teenagers____________. My parents _________the police, but they can’t find_______________. They think it might be the wind. used to However happening local unhappy extremely was interviewed noises could be must be having fun called anything strange
next door Zhou GU’s ____________neighbor Qi Hui is unhappy, too. “__________, I thought it ____________a dog, but I can’t see a dog and I still hear the noises outside. ” Everyone in our neighborhood is worried, and everyone has his or her____________. There ___________something _________the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it? At first might be own ideas must be visiting
Pairwork Suppose you are a policeman, please interview the other neighbors. Chu family – late night--- footstep in the hallway ---might be the neighbors Lao Zheng – something trying to get in the window ---might be the wind Xiao Ning – finds garbage in front of her house --- might be cats A: Excuse me, I’m a policeman. What’s your name? B: Chu. A: Are you living here? I’m Mr…. B: Yes. I’m living in Bell Tower neighborhood. A: Can you hear any strange noises every night? B: Yes, I hear some strange footsteps in the hallway. A: What do you think it could / might be? B: I think it could / might bethe neighbors. A: How do you feel? B: I feel unhappy.
Talking • Can you guess what the strange noises are in Bell Tower neighborhood? No more mystery in Bell Tower neighborhood The director of the local zoo says that Three monkeys escaped from the local zoo and made the noises in Bell Tower neighborhood…
Exercises: Fill in each blank with the correct word given. anxious strange worried careful favorite favorite • Mark Twain is Mary’s author. • Be of the dog that does not bark. • Fred is afraid of flying. He feels • before he gets on the plane. • 4.I haven’t seen my cat for two days. I’m very • about her. • 5.There’s a smell in the house. Do you know what it is? careful anxious worried strange
Read these proverbs(谚语) from around the world. What do you think they might mean? Discuss with your classmates. 2 1. One finger cannot lift a small stone. 众人拾柴火焰高。 2. When an ant says “ocean”, he’s talking about a small pool. Different people have different views on things. 人们所处的环境不同,对事物的看法也不同。 3. It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest. We should be honest even if we are poor. 诚信为先,富贵在后。
4. Be careful of the person who does not talk, and the dog that does not bark. Silent people or animals might be thinking about hurting others. 小心不说话的人和不叫的狗/ 明枪易挡,暗箭难防。 5. You can’t wake a person who is pretending to be asleep. Don’t try helping people if they don’t want your help. 帮人也需要人同意。 6. Tell me and I’ll forget. Show me and I may not remember. Let me try, and I’ll understand. The best way of learning is to practice doing something. 多听和多看,不如多实践/纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行/实践出真知。
7. Don’t let yesterday use up too much of today. Don’t let past things worry you anymore. 今日事,今日毕。 8. He who would do great things should not attempt them all alone. If you want to do something great, do not be shy to ask for help. 一个篱笆三个桩,一个好汉三个帮。
各种预测 〉 • 按照推测的可能性来区别, must • maycouldmight can’t • (could/might不表示过去 时态, • 只是表示推测的可能性比较小) • 。 〉 〉 〉 Can 1)在疑问句中时有时表示说话人的 “猜测” 。 e.g. Can the news be true?(表可能性) I t can’t be true. (表可能性)
Can2).表示体力和脑力方面的能力”。 e.g. Can you speak English?Yes , I can. Can you make a cake? No, I can’t. 3)can可代替may表示“允许”, may比较正式) Can I speak Chines here?
could1)是 can的过去式(表能力), e. g. She couldn’t skate when she was five years old. 2) (可能性)At that time we thought the story could be true. 3)could用来提问, 是有礼貌的请求不表过去. Could..., please? 语气较为婉转。 e. g. Could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? Could you please open the door?
may: 1)表示“允许”或“请求” May I come in? 注意: may表示“允许”的否定形式 是mustn’t,意思是“不应该” “不许可”。 —May I take this book out of the reading-room? —No, you mustn’t. 2)表示说话人的猜测, “或许”或“可能” He may know the answer. 3)may用在感叹句中可表示祝愿或愿望。 May you succeed.(祝你成功。) May you have a pleasant journey. (一路平安。)
2. might的用法: • might可以代替may, 表示现在时间的 • 动作,但语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。 • e. g. Might I take a suggestion? • might用来表示现在时间时, 还可表示 • “规劝”。 • e. g. You might pay more attention to • spoken English.
must 1).表推测“一定”或“准 是”。(只有在肯定句中能这样用。) e.g. This must be your room. 2)“必须” 回答 must引起的问题时, 否定的答复,No, sb needn’t或don’t have to, 肯定答复 , Yes, sb must. 3)mustn’t是“一定不要/不准 用于否定句 Must I finish all the homework? No, you ______________. needn’t don’t have to,
三. must与have to的区别 have to1)强调客观需要, must着重 主观看法。2)have to能用于更多时态,
、need1)情态动词+v. “需要”或“必须”, • 通常用于否定句和疑问句。 1.You needn‘t do it again.注意: • Need he do this homework first? • Yes ,he must./ No, he needn’t. • 2) 实义动词 ,通常用法是: • sb(人)+need +to do • Sth(物)+need +doing • =sth+need +to be done
Choose the best answer. ( ) 1. ---Can you swim in the river? ---No, I _____. A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t ( )2. ---May I go swimming now? ---No, you ______. You must finish your homework first. A. mustn’t B. may not C. couldn’t D. needn’t ( )3. ---Excuse me. Where is the zoo? ---Sorry, I don’t know. Ask that policeman. He _____ know. A. shall B. may C. need D. would C A B
( ) 4. --- Must I finish my homework now? --- No, you _________. You may have a rest first. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may not D. needn’t ( )5. --- Tom, where is your father? --- I’m not sure. He_______ in his office. A.is B. may be C. maybe D. may ( )6. ---__________I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum? ---Yes, you__________. A. Must; can B. May;may C. Need;need D. May; need D B B
( ) 7. ---_______ I finish the work today? ---No, you needn’t. A. Must B. May C. Can D. Need ( ) 8. --- Where is Tom? --- He hasn't come to school today. I think he ________be ill. A. has to B. should C. may D. need ( ) 9. --- Need I go there with you? --- Yes, you _____. A. need B. may C. must D. can ( )10. This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover. A. must be B. may be C. can’t be D. mustn’t be A C C A