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FUNMAT Strategisk samarbeid og nasjonal satsing innen funksjonelle materialer og nanoteknologi Det NorskeVidenskaps-Akad

FUNMAT Strategisk samarbeid og nasjonal satsing innen funksjonelle materialer og nanoteknologi Det NorskeVidenskaps-Akademi Torsdag 21. februar 2002. kl. 1030-1055 "Satsinger i EU's 6.rammeprogram". Bakgrunn. Lisbon, Jan. 2000, "Towards a European Research Area (ERA) "

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FUNMAT Strategisk samarbeid og nasjonal satsing innen funksjonelle materialer og nanoteknologi Det NorskeVidenskaps-Akad

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  1. FUNMAT Strategisk samarbeid og nasjonal satsing innen funksjonelle materialer og nanoteknologi Det NorskeVidenskaps-Akademi Torsdag 21. februar 2002 kl. 1030-1055 "Satsinger i EU's 6.rammeprogram" Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  2. Bakgrunn • Lisbon, Jan. 2000, "Towards a European Research Area (ERA)" • "..to contribute to the creation of better overall framework conditions for research in Europe • ....to become, by 2010, the most competitive and dynamic knowledge-based economy in the world, capable of sustainable economic growth, with more and better jobs and greater social cohesion....." Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  3. ERA: Hvorfor? • EU taper i forhold til konkurrenter (FoU, innovasjon) • fragmentert, under kritisk masse.... • Behov for: • "opening up of activities at regional, national and European levels" • "coordination to make more efficient use of available resources" (concerted action) • EU's utvidelse Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  4. Deltagere i EUs 6. rammeprogram (FP6) (Norge ett av 31 deltagerland!) • 15 EU Member States • 16 Associated members • EEA: Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway • Israel and Switzerland • Candidate countries: • Cyprus • 10 CEE: Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia • + organizations from 3rd countries x x x x x Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  5. European Research Area (ERA): Koordinere, integrere, synergier, nettverk, ............ • Geografi (land, regioner) • Sektorer • universiteter/akademia <---> industri (verdikjeden) • Disipliner • Menn og kvinner, unge og eldre • Samfunnet • "Public Understanding of S&T--PUST","Science and Society" • Internasjonale organisasjoner og virkemidler • EUREKA, CERN, COST.... Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  6. ANTICIPATING S&T NEEDS (8) PRIORITY THEMATIC AREAS (1-7) II: STRUCTURING ERA (4) Res.& Innov., HR/mob., Res. Infrastr., Science and Society III: STRENGTHENING THE FOUNDATIONS OF ERA (2) FP6: Context = ERA (inkl. EURATOM: EURO 17,5 mrd) I: INTEGRATING EUROPEAN RESEARCH Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  7. Priority Thematic Areas • Genomics and biotechnology for health • Information society technologies (EURO 3.6 B) • Nanotechnologies, intelligent materials and new production processes (EURO 1.3 B) • Aeronautics and space • Food safety and health risks • Sustainable development and global change • Citizens and governance in the European knowledge-based society....................AND..... • Anticipating the EU's scientific and technological needs Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  8. Knowledge and interfaces technologies Components and micro-systems Communication and computing infrastructures Applied IST to address major societal and economic challenges Information Society Technologies (IST) 4 "domains" i FP6 Source: G. Comyn, DG INFSO, 01.06.01 Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  9. Hello, everyone! Hello, everyone! Instruments to integrate research • Networks of excellence • Integrated projects • Participation in national programs carried out jointly (Article 169)+ • "Stairways of excellence" • Support actions Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  10. Networks of Excellence • ..progressive and lasting integration of research capacities existing or emerging in Europe • Virtual centers of excellence, each with a joint program of activities • Size (members, resources) may vary • May include organizations from 3rd countries Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  11. Integrated Projects • Definition: • "a coherent set of component parts"; sub-projects implemented in close coordination • Purpose: • addressmajor societal needs by mobilizing critical mass • mainly for implementing the thematic priorities • may include more long-term, risky research Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  12. Type text Type text Type text Type text Type text Type text Types of Integration • Vertical: Value-chain • Horizontal: Multi-disciplinary • Activities: Research-->demonstration, take-up, protection, dissemination • Inter-sectoral: private-public, academia-industry (incl. SMEs) • Financial: Public-private, incl. EIB, Eureka Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  13. Mulige kriterier • Relevans (innen et spesifikt program) • "Excellence" (vitenskapelig og teknologisk) • "European Added Value" • Konsekvens, nytte • Muligheter til å lykkes • osv.... Intet endelig besluttet. Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  14. ERA and "Science and Society" • Improve the European public's ability to assess the scientific and technological issues of the day • Motivate the European public to become more involved in science • Commission act as catalyst in a joint, coordinated effort with • Member States • Associated countries Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  15. ERA: Konkrete tiltak på gang • Community patent • benchmarking national research and innovation policies • mapping scientific excellence • networking national research programs • evaluating mobility amongst researchers, identifying obstacles to mobility • fiscal measures (stimulate private inv. in res., start-ups,etc) • a rapid trans-European data communication • adapting FP6 to support ERA • concerted action • thematic networks Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  16. ERA: Nye utfordringer for "national science councils" • Identifisere "scientific excellence" basert på nær kontakt med forskere og forskningsmiljøene • Åpne nasjonale program for utenlandske forskere-- dele kostnader med andre land • Bidra til forskermobilitet på tvers av grenser • Forslag: European Research Council (ERC), European Innovation Council (EIC) Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  17. European Council in Barcelona March 2002 • "The Lisbon Strategy - Making Change Happen", incl: • A European Knowledge Area/European Area of Research and Innovation • Integrated strategy for education and research policies • training and career development • university issues • development of knowledge and science networks • reinforced cooperation and exchanges with third countries Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  18. "Economies of Scale" or "Small is Beautiful" • Large networks and integrated projects: • peer reviews and evaluations: • more complex • increasing conflict of interests • criteria, membership? • higher transaction costs? • more difficult: confidentiality, sharing of knowledge, IPR, and dissemination of results • best results in large or small units? • insufficient (healthy) competition? • what about those who are excluded? Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

  19. Noen konklusjoner • ERA => koordinering, integrering, synergier, kritisk masse, verdikjede, helhetstenking, ......men..!!!!!! • Konsekvenser for Norge • en liten"dytt" • avklare rollefordeling: offentlig, privat • økt konkurranse • bevegelige mål (Europa, USA...) • FP6 • kontinuerlige presiseringer, endringer (følge med) • endring fra FP5 i bevilgningsstruktur og -regler • behov for kyndig assistanse ("network of excellence") Ragnhild Sohlberg, Norsk Hydro ASA. FUNMAT Seminar 210202.ppt

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