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Let's Move. First Lady Michelle Obama's response to childhood obesityGoal: To eradicate obesity in a single generationPartnership for a Healthier America to involve every sector in combating obesity www.LetsMove.gov. American Academy of Pediatrics. Educate doctors and nurses about obesityRegularly monitor children's BMIProvide counseling for healthy eating Prescription for parents laying out the simple things they can do to increase healthy eating and active play.Our role is to Provide P1147
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1. Pediatric Obesity in Minnesota:Local Tools and Resources Sarah Jane Schwarzenberg, M.D.
Sep 14, 2010
3. American Academy of Pediatrics Educate doctors and nurses about obesity
Regularly monitor childrens BMI
Provide counseling for healthy eating
Prescription for parents laying out the simple things they can do to increase healthy eating and active play.
Our role is to Provide Parents with a Rx for Healthier Living
4. MN-AAP Obesity Taskforce Links to resources for
Calculating and plotting BMI
Simple options for families as prescriptions for change
Developing slide file for community talks
5. www.mnaap.org/obesity.htm Tools available to help Assess, Prevent and Treat childhood obesity
Links to clinics and programs statewide that assess and treat obese children
Links to other obesity resources
6. BMI calculator (2-19 yr) Many practices have an EMR that calculates and plots BMI
http://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/dnpabmi/Calculator.aspx
Provides BMI and the corresponding BMI-for-age percentile on a CDC BMI-for-age growth chart
7. BMI is a screen for obesity BMI = Weight (kg)/[Height (M)]2
Using the 85th and 95th percentiles as cut points, few children are incorrectly identified as over-fat but some over-fat children will be missed.
BMI must be confirmed by a good physical exam
BMI-for-age relates to health risks
Correlates with clinical risk factors for cardiovascular disease
BMI-for-age during pubescence is related to lipid levels and high blood pressure in middle age
8. Make a weight-category diagnosis using BMI percentile for age
9. Transmitting diagnosis Do not use hurtful words
Fat
Chubby, husky
Obese
Suggested terms:
Carrying more weight than is healthy
Weight more than bone mass can manage
Weight is a risk factor for disease
10. Offering a prescription for a healthier life Assess what families do now around eating and activity
Provide guided options
Provide education
Provide resources
11. 5-2-1-0 5 servings of fruits and vegetables each day
No, corn and potatoes do not count
2 hours, maximum, of screen time each day
1 hour of active exercise (play) each day
0 sweet drinks
Yes, juice is a sweet drink
16. Resources www.mnaap.org/obesity.htm
www.aap.org
www.cdc.gov
www.mypyramid.gov
www.kidnetic.com
www.weigh2rock.com
20. Promote breastfeeding Small, but real protective effect on child obesity
Confounded by maternal obesity and variation in breastfeeding practices
Engage obstetricians in promoting healthy weight gain during pregnancy and breastfeeding
21. Doom and Gloom There is no treatment that really works for obese kids
22. HIKCUPS 165 OW/OB children (5-10 years old)
Randomized to:
Parent-centered dietary program
Child-centered activity program
Both
10 wks treatment, 3 mo follow-up phone calls, results assessed after 12 months
23. Intervention Weekly 2 hr face-to-face sessions for 10 weeks
Small changes in diet with emphasis on their power to improve family health
Homework activities to be completed between sessions
24. Results ALL groups showed reduction in BMI
All groups sustained the changes for 12 months
Parent-based dietary intervention was most effective treatment
25. Advocacy MN-AAP and Pediatricians are respected at the State Capitol
You have more power than you realize to change policy at the local and state level
You can improve the lives of children by engaging at the level of school boards, youth programs, day cares, and religious programs
State legislators want to know that Pediatricians are doing something about obesity--let them know
26. Policy tools: Obesity prevention www.aap.org/obesity/matrix_1.html
Tools for health care professionals with or without experience in advocacy
Matrix allows you to choose which health issues interest you (5-2-1-0, BMI, breastfeeding) AND at what level you want to work (practice, community, schools, state, federal)
29. Education Development of slide sets to be made available on the MN-AAP website
Webinars to address key topics in evaluation and management of obesity in children: email us and tell us what you want to hear
debilzan@mnaap.org
30. Conclusions Pediatricians have been offered an opportunity to contribute to a nation-wide program to improve child health
MN-AAP is providing tools to allow providers to respond to the challenges of Lets Move
Email ideas and suggestions to: debilzan@mnaap.org
31. MN-AAP Obesity Taskforce Angela Fitch, MD
Brian Lynch, MD
David Smith, MD
Jean Fahey, MD
Julie Boman, MD
Marissa Hendrickson, MD
Millie Santiago, MD
Nancy Beery, DO
Tom Scott, MD