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By Miss Joey Moon ( 何宗慧 ) TEL: 02-87860601#803 E-mail: jher@ebsco.com. 大綱. 何為 Dynamed Dynamed 內容 - 資料來源 - 內容架構 Dynamed 編輯群 七大步驟與證據等級 Dynamed 特色 與其他實證資料庫比較 結論. DynaMed 是什麼 ….
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By Miss Joey Moon (何宗慧)TEL: 02-87860601#803E-mail: jher@ebsco.com
大綱 • 何為Dynamed • Dynamed 內容 - 資料來源 - 內容架構 • Dynamed編輯群 • 七大步驟與證據等級 • Dynamed特色 • 與其他實證資料庫比較 • 結論
DynaMed 是什麼… DynaMed is a clinical reference tool designed for use by physicians and other health care professionals at the point-of-care. (重點、快速、正確) DynaMed is proven to answer most clinical questions in primary care. 1 1 (Ann Fam Med 2005;3:507)
DynaMed內容-資訊來源 審視逾500種的頂尖醫學期刊 、重要醫學二次文獻、 實證醫學文獻資源、藥物資訊資源、臨床診療指引 BMC Clinical Pharmacology Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Annals of Family Medicine American Family Physician http://www.dynamicmedical.com/sources.php
提供3,000個臨床的主題性標題 Offer clinically-organized summaries for nearly 3,000 topics • DynaMed Topics範例 • 一般與異常的疾病或是症狀(Chest Pain) • 特定議題(例:Avian Influenza, SARS, H1N1) • 正在發展的最新研究或範疇(例:阿斯匹靈可降低心臟病及女性癌症罹患率) • 使用DynaMed的醫生或是專業人員的建議 同時可查詢的正在開發中的標題(in process) 新標題可能來自於DynaMed內部討團隊討論、讀者建議或是 其他可能的優秀作者。 http://www.dynamicmedical.com/organization.php
內容結構基於容易使用、臨床實際應用所開發 Content is organized in an easy-to-use, clinically-practical format. • General Information (including ICD-9 & ICD-10 codes)概述 • Causes & Risk Factors致病因素及危險因子 • Complications & Associated Conditions併發症與相關症狀 • History病史 • Physical理學資訊 • Diagnosis診斷 • Prognosis預後 • Treatment治療 • Prevention & Screening預防與篩選 • References (including reviews & guidelines) 參考文獻 • Patient Information給予病患的相關資訊 • Acknowledgement http://www.dynamicmedical.com/organization.php
真正符合實證基礎的資訊 Evidence-Based Information 實證基礎七大步驟的創設團隊 Brian Alper:DynaMed創立者與總編輯 David Tovey:BMJ Knowledge Editor主編、Clinical Evidence主編 Jon Brassey:TRIP Database 編輯 Bruce Arroll:奧克蘭大學 醫療照護與業務系 系主任 透明 Transparent 持續 Consistent 完整 Complete http://www.dynamicmedical.com/content.php
7 Steps of Evidence-Based Information 1. 以系統性方法鑑別所有的實證案例並分類 Step 1: Systematic identification of evidence 2. 以系統性方法從鑑定過的實證案例選擇出各類別最佳實證案例 Step 2: Systematic selection of the best available evidence from that identified 3. 以系統性方法同時以最嚴謹的態度評價所選出的最佳實證案例 Step 3: Systematic evaluation of the selected evidence (critical appraisal) 4. 對於選出的實證案例提出準確的結論與品質鑑定 Step 4: Accurate summarization of the evidence and its quality 5. 基於這些所選擇的實證案例結論作出總結 Step 5: Making conclusions dependent on the evidence 6. 結合各個類別的實證總結成為一個完整的最後結論 Step 6: Synthesizing multiple bits of evidence for overall conclusions 7. 當有更好的實證案例出現時立即修正最後結論 Step 7: Changing the conclusions when new evidence alters the best available evidence
提供以病患為導向的資訊 Patient-oriented outcomes 提供容易判讀的實證等級-美國家庭醫學分類 Level of Evidence: Level 1 (likely reliable) Evidence: randomized trials with at least 80% follow up, inception cohort studies for prognostic information, systematic review of Level 1 evidence reports. Level 2 (mid-level) Evidence: randomized trials with less than 80% follow up, non-randomized comparisonstudies, and diagnostic studies without adequate reference standards. Level 3 (lacking direct) Evidence: case series, case reports, expert opinion and conclusions extrapolated indirectly form scientific studies. 提供容易判讀的建議等級 Recommendations: Grade A recommendation (consistent high-quality evidence) Grade B recommendation (inconsistent or limited evidence) Grade C recommendation(lacking direct evidence) http://www.dynamicmedical.com/levels.php
Level of Evidence labels Dynamed 特色: 清楚指示證據等級與來源出處 Reference Source
增強搜尋功能,降低查詢時間 結合Search 與 Browse 功能,只需一個按鍵即可檢索主題與全文。 自動完成功能,關鍵字詞輸入後檢索欄位即會顯示最接近字與加快檢索速度。
根據使用者的建議,更新介面,使查詢更有效率根據使用者的建議,更新介面,使查詢更有效率 快速連結 Rx、Tx、Dx Rx : Dosage and Administration for Drugs 用藥資訊 Tx : Treatment 治療 Dx : Diagnosis 診斷
5S EBM Resources (非關證據強弱! 1.systems 連結個別病歷的臨床知識與支援決策系統 整合證據提供特定臨床問題之概述與建議 ACP PIER BMJ Clinical Evidence DynaMed MDconsult UpToDate 2.summaries 對單篇研究或回顧性文獻作摘要與評述 ACP Journal Club, Evidence-Based Medicine (PubMed, Ovid Medline) 3.synopses 特定臨床問題的系統性評論文獻 Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects (PubMed, Ovid Medline): Systematic Reviews 4.syntheses 原始文獻 (PubMed, Ovid Medline, CINAHL, EMBASE Cochrane CENTRAL, Google Scholar CEPS中文電子期刊, 中文期刊篇目索引) 5.studies Model from: Haynes, R. B. (2006). Of studies, syntheses, synopses, summaries, and systems: the "5S" evolution of information services for evidence-based health care decisions. ACP Journal Club, 145(3), A8.
多元化的使用方式 • 透過個人電腦經由網際網路使用(院內與院外連線) • 透過PDA手機,同時支援: • Palm OS, • Windows Mobile, • Blackberry • i-Phone , i Pod Touch http://www.dynamicmedical.com/technical.php
DynaMed主畫面 3,000+ topic by alphabetical
10. 參考文獻 Including reviews and guidelines
Thanks for your attention!!! 報告人:何宗慧TEL: 02-87860601#803E-mail: jher@ebsco.com