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Optical Communications Green Book Outline. Blue Book for Optical Communications Physical Layer. Green Book for Optical Communications Concepts and Terminologies. Blue Book for Optical Communications Coding & Synchronization.
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Optical Communications Green Book Outline Blue Book for Optical Communications Physical Layer Green Book for Optical Communications Concepts and Terminologies Blue Book for Optical Communications Coding & Synchronization Green Book for Real-Time Weather and Atmospheric Characterization Data
Green Books are informational, non-normative, supportive documents to Blue/Magenta Books From CCSDS “Boot Camp” presentation, Oct 2012
From CCSDS Optical Communications (OPT) Working Group Concept Paper
Optical Communication Green Book Writing Philosophy • Description of parameters (terms) specified in our Blue Books • For example: Blue book may state requirement for modulation extinction ration. This green book will provide definition of extinction ratio, how it can be measured, etc • Common Atmospheric Models recommended to support optical links selection during preparatory and handover planning • Utilizing measured atmospheric parameters data defined in Atmospheric Green Book • Links Budgets template with an example • Defining common parameters to be used for links budgets generation for various scenarios • Link Budget Example for one (or few) of the most common links • Typical ConOps stages description • Coordinated with ConOpsnormative specified in Blue Books
“This Green Book will define common terminology. … ” Details of Terminology Section • List below is notional. It will include parameters matching those defined in Blue Books • Physical Layer Terminology • Clock Description (Rate, Jitter, Drift) • Communication Pulse (Shape, Modulation Format and Rate) • Optical Characteristics (wavelength, Polarization, Linewidth, etc) • Digital Domain Terminology • Data Rates • Data Framing • Coding Description • Description of Interleaving Process • In-band Command and Telemetry Processing • Performance Metrics • EIRP • PFD • Implementation Penalties • Error Rates • PAT Terminology • Beacon (configuration, Spectrum, Power, Modulation) • Pointing (Ephemeris, Scanning) • Acquisition (Spatial, Clock and Frame) • Tracking (Coarse, Fine)
“This Green Book will define … atmospheric models to be used in link and pointing budget calculations” Atmospheric Optical Channel Models • Measured parameters defined in Atmospheric Green Book are inputs to atmospheric models of this book • Outputs of atmospheric models directly or indirectly define link budget parameters and support Concept of Operations (Optical Ground Station selection for link, communication data rates, etc.) • Examples
“This Green Book will … be used in link and pointing budget calculations” Link and Pointing Budget Template Defines common parameters to be used to construct various types of link budgets: • Antennae Gain • Optical Losses • Transmit Power • Etc And provides their description Link Budget example from Optical Link Study Group’s (OLSG) Final Report:
“This Green Book will … define a basic concept of operations, including handovers from one location to the next.” ConOps Example • t0– start of communication • T – operation length • Links Selection (t = t0 – x hours or even days) • Laser Safety activities • CFLOS and Atmospheric Turbulence • Ephemeris Data Distribution • Elements preparations: performance and connectivity checks, etc) • Links Establishment (t = t0– y minutes) • Initialization (Pointing) • Acquisition • Tracking • Links Operation (t = t0) • Data Communication • Telemetry Exchange • Handover (scheduled and un-scheduled) • Laser safety interruptions and recovery • Links termination and post operation (t = t0+ T) • Links Termination • Links Performance Correlation with Atmospheric Statistics/ Atmospheric Models updates • Post Operation Maintenance