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Jugular notch. Thoracic Cage. Clavicular notch. Manubrium. Includes ribs, thoracic vert., sternum & costal cartilage Support upper limbs, protect organs & aid in breathing Sternum – 3 parts :
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Jugular notch Thoracic Cage Clavicular notch Manubrium Includes ribs, thoracic vert., sternum & costal cartilage Support upper limbs, protect organs & aid in breathing Sternum – 3 parts: manubrium body or gladiolus xiphoid process Sternal angle Body or Gladiolus Xiphisternal joint Xiphoid process Costal cartilage
Ribs – 12 pair Vertebrosten True ribs: 1-7 Vertebrochondral False ribs: 8-10 Vertebral Floating ribs: 11, 12
Shoulder girdle Clavicular notch
Scapula Suprascapular notch
Scapula Suprascapular notch
Scapula Suprascapular notch
Scapula Suprascapular notch
Scapula Suprascapular notch
Scapula Suprascapular notch
Scapula Suprascapular notch
Scapula Suprascapular notch
Bones of the pelvic girdle Pelvic girdle: 2 coxal bones (hip bones) + sacrum Bony pelvis: pelvic girdle = coccyx Bearing weight is the most important function Femur is deep and heavily secured by ligaments attaching it firmly to girdle Each hip fusion of: ilium - flares, forms most of hip ischium - “sit down” pubis
pelvis Obturator foramen
pelvis Obturator foramen Inferior pubic ramus