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Chemical Reactions Involving Oxygen. A chemical change is any change in which a new substance is formed. Evidence: Release of energy as heat and light, change in colour, formation of gas, change in odour, etc. sulfur + oxygen sulfur dioxide phosphorus + oxygen diphosphorus pentoxide
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Chemical Reactions Involving Oxygen • A chemical change is any change in which a new substance is formed. Evidence: Release of energy as heat and light, change in colour, formation of gas, change in odour, etc. • sulfur + oxygen sulfur dioxide phosphorus + oxygen diphosphorus pentoxide magnesium + oxygen magnesium oxide iron + oxygen iron(III) oxide
Chemical Reactions Involving Oxygen • combustion: AB + oxygen oxides of A & B synthesis: A + B C decomposition: AB A + B single displacement: A + BC AC + B double displacement: AB + CD AD + CB
C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C + O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O Types: Synthesis Example C + O2 General: A + B AB
+ Na Na Cl Cl Types: Decomposition Example: NaCl General: AB A + B
Hg Hg Hg Hg + O O O O Types: Decomposition Example 2HgO General: AB A + B
+ + Cl Cl Cl Cl Zn Zn Cu Cu Types: Single displacement Example: Zn + CuCl2 General: AB + C AC + B
Ca Ca + + Mg Mg S S O O Types: Double displacement Example: MgO + CaS General: AB + CD AD + CB
Chemical Reactions Involving Oxygen • combustion: AB + oxygen oxides of A & B synthesis: A + B C decomposition: AB A + B single displacement: A + BC AC + B double displacement: AB + CD AD + CB • Part 1 reactions can be described as both combustion and synthesis • Litmus turned red. Non-metal oxides react with water to form acids. • Oxygen (O2). A chemical change. If it were a physical change of state it would keep bubbling until it all evaporated (not turn solid)
Chemical Reactions Involving Oxygen • Single displacement • Decomposition • Synthesis • Double displacement • Single displacement • Double displacement • Combustion (and double displacement?) • This is a decomposition reaction potassiumchloratepotassiumchloride+oxygen For more lessons, visit www.chalkbored.com