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Outline. Brief HistoryUpdate: Screening for NP dysfunctionUpdate: Consensus NP Test BatteryClinical Application: Integrating Cognitive Assessment into Routine Care. MS: MRI T2 . Grade 1. Grade 2. Grade 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . Adapted from Rao et al. (1991). Language. SpatialAbilities. AttentionSpan.
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1. Ralph H. B. Benedict, Ph.D., ABPP-CN
Associate Professor of Neurology and Psychiatry
SUNY Buffalo School of Medicine
Jacobs Neurological Institute
2. Outline
3. MS: MRI T2
5. NP Profiles in MS Comment on “subcortical dementia” concept – implies distinct and homogeneous patternComment on “subcortical dementia” concept – implies distinct and homogeneous pattern
7. Brain tissue volume (contour – CSF)
Outer contour of brain surface
13. Screening for MS Cognitive Impairment using a Self-Administered 15-Item QuestionnaireBenedict et al. Multiple Sclerosis. 2003; 9:95-101
14. easily distracted
lose focus when listening
slowed problem solving
trouble describing programs recently watched
forgetting appointments
forgetting what is read
instructions repeated
reminded to do tasks
forgetting errands
difficulty answering questions
difficulty tracking two things at once
missing the point of conversations
difficulty controlling impulses
laugh/cry with little cause
talk excessively MS Neuropsychological Screening Questionnaire (MSNQ)
15. Screening for MS Cognitive Impairment Using a Self-Administered 15-Item Questionnaire
16. Bayesian Probabilities, Informant Report MSNQ
17. Problems?
18. MSNQ Cross Validation - Methods
19. MSNQ Cross Validation - Reliability
20. MSNQ Cross Validation - Validity
21. MSNQ Cross Validation – Predictive Validity
24. Process:
25. Consensus: Psychometric Criteria
26. Minimal Assessment of Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis (MACFIMS)
27. Practice Effects, Alternate Forms
28. Brief Visuospatial Memory Test - Revised
29. MACFIMS Validation
32. Study Design
33. Regression Analysis Results
35. Neuropsychological Practice Guidelines
38. Thank You