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Slide Deck 12: The Voting Process

Learn about the voting process in Alberta provincial elections. Discover who is eligible to vote, where and how to vote, and why voting is important. Find out about the list of electors, WTV cards, marking your ballot, and more.

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Slide Deck 12: The Voting Process

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  1. Slide Deck 12:The Voting Process

  2. Is it important to vote? How do I vote in a provincial election?

  3. Who is qualified to vote in provincial elections?

  4. Who is eligible to vote? • To be eligible to vote in an Alberta provincial election, you must be: • a Canadian citizen • at least 18 years of age • ordinarily resident in Alberta

  5. Who organizes provincial elections? • Elections Alberta is responsible for organizing provincial elections in Alberta. • Their job is to make sure that provincial elections are fair, protected and honest.

  6. What is the list of electors? • Elections Alberta manages the list of electors, which lists all electors and includes full names, addresses and telephone numbers. • An elector is not required to produce identification prior to voting if their name is on the list of electors. • If your name is on the list, you will be issued a ballot to vote.

  7. WTV Card • Every registered elector and every valid address in the province is sent a Where to Vote (WTV) card. • WTV cards detail voting options and methods of voting, including contact information for their returning office, polling station(s) and the dates, times and locations of where to vote during advance polls and on election day.

  8. Where do I vote? • Each electoral division is divided into smaller polling subdivisions, which are defined geographic areas. • Eligible voters residing within each polling subdivision vote at the polling station designated for their area.

  9. How do I vote in a provincial election? • On election day: You can vote in person on election day from 9:00 A.M. to 8:00 P.M. at your designated polling station. • At an advance poll: You can vote before election day. Advance polls are open on the Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday in the week prior to election day. • By special ballot: Voting by special ballot is available to those who are unable to vote because they are physically incapacitated, away from their electoral division, serving as an inmate, an election officer, candidate, official agent or scrutineer, or living in a remote area.

  10. Why is it important to have options for when and how to vote?

  11. Did you know that a long time ago elections were held in public? Voters would have to hold up their hand to express their choice. What potential problems do you think this would cause?

  12. What is the process for voting? • Once you confirm your eligibility, you are given a ballot that has the deputy returning officer’s initials on the back. • Go behind a voting screen to mark your ballot. Choose only one candidate on the ballot. • Hand your folded ballot back to the deputy returning officer to check for the initials. • Place your folded ballot in the ballot box.

  13. Why do you think it is called a secret ballot?

  14. How do I mark my ballot? • Voting is done by secret ballot. No one except the voter knows the choice that was made. • A ballotlists the names of the candidates running in your electoral division and the political party they belong to. • As long as you clearly mark the ballot for one candidate, your ballot will be valid.

  15. Valid Ballots • An valid ballot clearly indicates the choice for one candidate.

  16. Rejected Ballots • A rejected ballot is a ballot that cannot be counted because the voter’s intention cannot be interpreted. A ballot will be rejected if: it is not marked for any candidate; it is marked for more than one candidate; or it is marked in a way that could identify the voter.

  17. Spoiled and Declined Ballots • If you make a mistake and mark your ballot incorrectly, you may return it to the deputy returning officer. This is called a spoiled ballot. The election officer will reissue you a new ballot. • A voter may choose to indicate that they do not wish to mark the ballot. This is called a declined ballot. In Alberta, this is done by receiving a ballot, then giving the unmarked ballot back to the deputy returning officer. The voter states that they do not want to vote.

  18. Final Thoughts How will you prepare to vote? How do you know if you are ready to vote? How can you encourage grown-ups that you know to cast their ballot?

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