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Training Tool for Voter Intent. The following presentation is a training tool shared by King County Elections at the 2014 WSACA Elections. Voter Intent Guidelines What is a Vote. General: Rule A – Target Area Rule B – Pattern of Similar Marks Rule C – Corrected Votes
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Training Tool for Voter Intent The following presentation is a training tool shared by King County Elections at the 2014 WSACA Elections.
General: Rule A – Target Area Rule B – Pattern of Similar Marks Rule C – Corrected Votes Rule D – Not a Correction Rule E – Written Instructions Rule F – Identifying Marks Rule G – Over Votes Write-In: Rule H – Blank Target Area Rule I – Already on the Ballot Rule J – Name Variations Rule K – Blank Line Rule L – Blank Line and Candidate Rule M – Name Combinations Rule N – Over Votes Rule O – Not Eligible Rule P – Vote in the Wrong Place Other: Rule Q - Messy Marks Rule R – Pattern of Partisan Voting Rule S – Anything Else Voter Intent – Statewide Standards
Rule A – Target Area • Any marks made in the target area shall be counted as valid votes, with exceptions. • Any marks made outside of the target area shall be valid only if they form a pattern of similar marks as outlined in Rule B. • Marks that trace or outline the target area are not valid votes unless they form a pattern of similar marks as outlined in Rule B.
Exceptions to Rule A 1 – Obvious Stray Marks 2 – Hesitation Marks 3 – Parts of Written Notes 4 – Corrected Votes For examples of Exception 4, see Rule C and Rule E.
Rule A – Example 1 Heart Attack Ballot Code: 19 Leg Dist: 7 Heart Attack Ballot Code: 19 Leg Dist: 7 ORIGINAL Chocolate Chip Peanut Butter Oatmeal ____________ Milk Chocolate Wht. Chocolate Dark Chocolate ____________ Chocolate Chip Peanut Butter Oatmeal ____________ Milk Chocolate Wht. Chocolate Dark Chocolate ____________ Cake Cookies Doughnuts ____________ Sorbet Ice Cream Frozen Yogurt ____________ Cake Cookies Doughnuts ____________ Sorbet Ice Cream Frozen Yogurt ____________
Rule A – Example 1 • All choices marked are valid votes because they are all marked in the target area and do not fall under one of the exceptions to rule A.
Rule A – Example 2 Heart Attack Ballot Code: 19 Leg Dist: 7 Heart Attack Ballot Code: 19 Leg Dist: 7 ORIGINAL Chocolate Chip Peanut Butter Oatmeal ____________ Milk Chocolate Wht. Chocolate Dark Chocolate ____________ Chocolate Chip Peanut Butter Oatmeal ____________ Milk Chocolate Wht. Chocolate Dark Chocolate ____________ Cake Cookies Doughnuts ____________ Sorbet Ice Cream Frozen Yogurt ____________ Cake Cookies Doughnuts ____________ Sorbet Ice Cream Frozen Yogurt ____________
Rule A – Example 2 • Only the vote for “Peanut Butter” will count. The other marks are made outside of the target area and do not fulfill the pattern of similar marks requirements of rule B, so they are not valid.
Python Boa Komodo ____________ Rule A – Example 3 Safari Ballot Code: 15 Leg Dist: 9 Safari Ballot Code: 15 Leg Dist: 9 ORIGINAL Lion Tiger Cheetah ____________ Gorilla Monkey Orangutan ____________ Lion Tiger Cheetah ____________ Gorilla Monkey Orangutan ____________ Hippopotamus Rhinoceros Elephant ____________ Hippopotamus Rhinoceros Elephant ____________ Python Boa Komodo ____________
Rule A – Example 3 • The Marks made on the ballot get smaller with each race, an implication of voter fatigue. All of the marks in the target area are valid votes.
Rule A – Example 4 Artery Clogger Ballot Code: 89 Leg Dist: 6 Artery Clogger Ballot Code: 89 Leg Dist: 6 Hot Dogs Hamburger Pizza ____________ Hot Dogs Hamburger Pizza ____________ ORIGINAL
Rule A – Example 4 • Marks that trace the target area are not valid and only the vote for Hamburger will count. Marks that trace or outline a target area will not count unless they fulfill the pattern of similar marks requirements of Rule B.
Rule A - Exception 1A Footwear Ballot Code: 89 Leg Dist: 6 Footwear Ballot Code: 89 Leg Dist: 6 Sandals Dress Shoes Loafers ____________ Sandals Dress Shoes Loafers ____________ ORIGINAL
Rule A – Exception 1A • The mark is a stray mark and shall not be counted as a valid vote, even though it is in the target area of a candidate. Only the vote for “Dress Shoes” is a valid vote.
Rule A - Exception 1B Soup Kitchen Ballot Code: 11 Leg Dist: 22 Soup Kitchen Ballot Code: 11 Leg Dist: 22 ORIGINAL Tomato Bisque Chicken Noodle Beef Barley ____________ Tomato Bisque Chicken Noodle Beef Barley ____________
Rule A – Exception 1B • The voter has scratched out a candidate’s name and it extends into the target area. These are stray marks and shall not be counted as valid votes.
Rule A - Exception 2 Cheesy Ballot Code: 15 Leg Dist: 25 Cheesy Ballot Code: 15 Leg Dist: 25 ORIGINAL Parmesan Swiss Limburger ____________ Parmesan Swiss Limburger ____________
Rule A – Exception 2 • The mark in the target area of Limburger is a hesitation mark, and shall not be counted as a valid vote. The races are therefore not over-voted and shall all be counted as valid votes for Swiss.
Rule A - Exception 3 Cheesy Ballot Code: 15 Leg Dist: 25 Cheesy Ballot Code: 15 Leg Dist: 25 ORIGINAL Parmesan Swiss Limburger ____________ Parmesan Swiss Limburger ____________
Rule A – Exception 3 • The mark that extends into the target area is a part of a written note on the ballot. The mark shall NOT count as a valid vote.
Rule B –Pattern of Similar Marks • Marks made outside of the target area shall be counted as valid votes as long as those marks form a pattern of similar marks. All races and issues for which the voter has indicated a choice outside the target area must have a similar mark. • If some marks are in the target area and some are not, but the same type of mark is used, all such marks shall be counted as valid votes.
Rule B –Pattern of Similar Marks II • Marks made outside of the target area shall be counted as valid votes even if one pattern of similar marks is used on one page of the ballot and another pattern of similar marks is used on another page of the ballot. • Marks made outside of the target area shall be counted as valid votes if one pattern of similar marks is used for measures and another pattern of similar marks is used for candidate races.
Rule B –Pattern of Similar Marks III • If the marks strike through candidate names or ballot measure responses in a pattern of similar marks throughout the ballot, all such marks shall be counted as valid votes. • A mark outside the target area on a ballot that contains only one race or measure is not required to form a pattern.
Rule B – Example 1A Safari Ballot Code: 15 Leg Dist: 9 Safari Ballot Code: 15 Leg Dist: 9 ORIGINAL Lion Tiger Cheetah ____________ Gorilla Monkey Orangutan ____________ Lion Tiger Cheetah ____________ Gorilla Monkey Orangutan ____________ Hippopotamus Rhinoceros Elephant ____________ Python Boa Komodo ____________ Hippopotamus Rhinoceros Elephant ____________ Python Boa Komodo ____________
Rule B – Example 1A • This is a pattern of similar marks. All votes in this example shall be counted as valid.
Rule B – Example 1B Classic Hollywood Ballot Code: 62 Leg Dist: 31 Classic Hollywood Ballot Code: 62 Leg Dist: 31 ORIGINAL Jerry Lewis Abbot & Costello Laurel and Hardy ____________ Betty Davis Ingrid Bergman The lady that played in that movie? ____________ Jerry Lewis Abbot & Costello Laurel and Hardy ____________ Betty Davis Ingrid Bergman The lady that played in that movie? ____________ Cary Grant Fred Astaire Jimmy Stewart ____________ Cleopatra Ben Hur Spartacus ____________ Cary Grant Fred Astaire Jimmy Stewart ____________ Cleopatra Ben Hur Spartacus ____________
Rule B – Example 1B • This is a pattern of similar marks. All votes in this example shall be counted as valid.
Rule B – Example 2 Safari Ballot Code: 15 Leg Dist: 9 Safari Ballot Code: 15 Leg Dist: 9 ORIGINAL Lion Tiger Cheetah ____________ Gorilla Monkey Orangutan ____________ Lion Tiger Cheetah ____________ Gorilla Monkey Orangutan ____________ Hippopotamus Rhinoceros Elephant ____________ Python Boa Komodo ____________ Hippopotamus Rhinoceros Elephant ____________ Python Boa Komodo ____________
Rule B – Example 2 • The voter has made the same mark throughout the ballot, some of which are outside of the target area. Because all of the marks are the same for every race, all votes on this ballot shall be counted as valid.
Rule B – Example 3 Classic Hollywood Ballot Code: 62 Leg Dist: 31 Classic Hollywood Ballot Code: 62 Leg Dist: 31 ORIGINAL Jerry Lewis Abbot & Costello Laurel and Hardy ____________ Betty Davis Ingrid Bergman The lady that played in that movie? ____________ Jerry Lewis Abbot & Costello Laurel and Hardy ____________ Betty Davis Ingrid Bergman The lady that played in that movie? ____________ Cary Grant Fred Astaire Jimmy Stewart ____________ Cleopatra Ben Hur Spartacus ____________ Cary Grant Fred Astaire Jimmy Stewart ____________ Cleopatra Ben Hur Spartacus ____________
Rule B – Example 3 • There are marks made outside of the target area, but not in a consistent pattern. Only the vote for “Laurel and Hardy” counts as a valid vote.
Rule C – Corrected Votes • If the voter has followed the instructions for correcting a vote, the stricken vote shall not be counted. • If a second choice is marked, it shall be counted as a valid vote. If a second choice is not marked, the race shall be considered under voted. • If the voter has marked two target areas and placed an “X” or slash (“/”) over one of the marked areas, the choice without the “X” or “/” shall be counted as a valid vote.
Rule C – Example 1 Transportation Ballot Code: 13 Leg Dist: 82 Transportation Ballot Code: 13 Leg Dist: 82 ORIGINAL Trucks Planes Cars ____________ Trucks Planes Cars ____________
Rule C – Example 1 • The voter has followed the instructions for correcting a vote. The vote for “Cars” is a valid vote, and the other shall not be counted.
Rule C – Example 2 Arctic Life Ballot Code: 3 Leg Dist: 102 Arctic Life Ballot Code: 3 Leg Dist: 102 ORIGINAL Polar Bear Penguin Walrus ____________ Polar Bear Penguin Walrus ____________
Rule C – Example 2 • The voter has followed the instructions for correcting a vote. The race has been under voted and no votes shall count.
Rule C – Example 3 Wigwam Ballot Code: 13 Leg Dist: 77 Wigwam Ballot Code: 13 Leg Dist: 77 Leg Warmers Spandex Dress Socks ____________ Leg warmers Spandex Dress Socks ____________ ORIGINAL
Rule C – Example 3 • The voter has marked two target areas and also placed an “X” over one of the marked areas. The choice without the “X” is the valid vote; in the example, the vote for “Spandex” is the valid vote.
Rule C – Example 4A Wigwam Ballot Code: 13 Leg Dist: 77 Wigwam Ballot Code: 13 Leg Dist: 77 ORIGINAL Leg Warmers Spandex Dress Socks ____________ Leg warmers Spandex Dress Socks ____________
Rule C – Example 4A • The race is considered under voted and no votes for any candidates shall be tallied.
Rule C – Example 4B Nutty Bunch Ballot Code: 18 Leg Dist: 29 Nutty Bunch Ballot Code: 18 Leg Dist: 29 ORIGINAL Walnuts Cashews Almonds ____________ Walnuts Cashews Almonds ____________ Peanuts
Rule C – Example 4B • The write-in for “Peanuts” is the valid vote.
Rule D – Not a Correction • If the voter has both marked a choice correctly and also placed an “x” in the same target area, but has not marked a second target area as if attempting to correct the vote, it shall be counted as a valid vote.
Strike Oil Ballot Code: 19 Leg Dist: 77 Canola Oil Olive Oil Sesame Oil ____________ Rule D – Example 1 Strike Oil Ballot Code: 19 Leg Dist: 77 No Action Canola Oil Olive Oil Sesame Oil ____________ ORIGINAL
Rule D – Example 1 • The vote for “Canola Oil” is a valid vote.
Rule E – Written Instructions • If the voter has attempted to vote or correct a vote by providing written instruction on his or her intent, it shall be counted as the voter instructed. Written instructions can include words, circles, lines, or arrows.
Rule E – Example 1 Party Time Ballot Code: 5 Leg Dist: 89 Party Time Ballot Code: 5 Leg Dist: 89 ORIGINAL Snack Mix Potato Chips Salty Peanuts ____________ Snack Mix Potato Chips Salty Peanuts ____________
Rule F – Identifying Marks • Marks identifying the voter, such as initials, signatures, or addresses, do not disqualify a ballot.
Heroes and Villains Ballot Code: 51 Leg Dist: 8 Superman Batman Spiderman ____________ Robin Shaggy Wonder Dog ____________ Magneto Penguin Old Man Jenkins ____________ Rule F – Example 1 Heroes and Villains Ballot Code: 51 Leg Dist: 8 ORIGINAL Superman Batman Spiderman ____________ Robin Shaggy Wonder Dog ____________ Magneto Penguin Old Man Jenkins ____________