380 likes | 454 Views
Budget Life Size Skull. $17, free shippeing. http://www.shopanatomical.com/ProductDetails.asp?ProductCode=SS-CS204&Click=26683&gdftrk=gdfV2758_a_7c884_a_7c9437_a_7cSS_d_CS204&gclid=CKmkpsCo6LwCFU1bfgodxSkAlQ.
E N D
Budget Life Size Skull • $17, free shippeing http://www.shopanatomical.com/ProductDetails.asp?ProductCode=SS-CS204&Click=26683&gdftrk=gdfV2758_a_7c884_a_7c9437_a_7cSS_d_CS204&gclid=CKmkpsCo6LwCFU1bfgodxSkAlQ Skull and mandible had a few holes not drilled out, but otherwise great for the money. Note: you get a similar skull if you order the Bag of Bones.
My First Skeleton (Tiny Tim): 17” tall http://www.ebay.com/itm/like/390704894861?lpid=82 Skull cap comes off so you can look inside. $25 including shipping
Big Tim Skeleton (26” tall) • $26 http://lunardiscounts.com/p/1570383/Painted%20and%20Numbered%20Big%20Tim%20Skeleton%20Model%20CMS65-%252d%252d-3N8BO0009IVMYT98.html Skull cap comes off so you can look inside. Has muscle origins and insertions painted on to help for the second lab exam too.
Big Tim Skeleton (26” tall) • $40 http://www.protherapysupplies.com/Shop-By-Category/Anatomical-Models/Painted-Numbered-Big-Tim-Skeleton?gclid=CMLA_ePFk7UCFSmCQgod1zEAMA&source=googleps Skull cap comes off so you can look inside. Has muscle origins and insertions painted on to help for the second lab exam too.
Bag of Bones (Bucky Skeleton) • $55 http://www.ebay.com/itm/like/200961083081?lpid=82 Make sure the product weighs 12 lbs or you are buying the cheaper product that is hollow plastic and no good landmarks! Mine was missing an ulna and cervical vertebrae, but had all the other bones. Skull and mandible had a few holes not drilled out.
The Axial Skeleton During this month, we will cover the bones by system. • Skull • Sternum • Vertebrae • 7 Cervical • 12 thoracic • 5 lumbar • 5 sacral • 5 fused coccygeal • Ribs
Appendicular Skeleton Upper Extremity • Humerus • Radius • Ulna • Carpals • Metacarpals • Phalanges Pectoral Girdles • Clavicle • Scapula • Lower Extremity • Femur • Patella • Tibia • Fibula • Tarsals • Metatarsals • Phalanges Pelvic Girdles • Os Coxae (Innominate bone) • Ilium • Ischium • Pubis
Bone Terminology • Elevations (from most-least prominent) • Crests • Lines • Ridges
Bone Terminology • Tuberosity and Tubercle: roughened, elevated, rounded projections in bone • Spine: long, sharp projection
Bone Terminology • Articulation Structures or surfaces • Facet: “little face” • Condyle: rounded projection • Epicondyle: condyle above another condyle
Bone Terminology • Depressions • Fossa (broad and shallow) • Pits or fovea (small) • Groove or sulcus (long and shallow) • Foramen (a perforating hole) • Meatus or Canal (a tube or covered area)
CLAVICLE (note spelling…not claviCAL) Sternal end, conoid tubercle, acromial end Acromioclavicular joint (between acromial end of clavicle and acromion of scapula) How to tell R from L Clavicle: Point the flat sternal end toward the midline. The clavicle should bulge OUT then IN, and the conoid tubercle must point DOWN.
SCAPULA Superior border Lateral (axillary) border Medial (vertebral) border
SCAPULA Acromion Spine Supraspinous fossa Infraspinous fossa
SCAPULA Scapular notch Acromion Coracoid process Glenoid fossa Subscapular fossa
SCAPULA Acromion Supraglenoid tubercle Coracoid process Glenoid fossa
How to tell right from left scapula? • Hold the scapula by the spine and place the subscapular fossa behind you on the top of your own shoulder blade (smooth side against your shirt). The glenoid cavity should face laterally, not towards the vertebral column.
HUMERUS Anatomical neck Head Surgical neck
HUMERUS Greater tubercle Lesser tubercle Intertuburcular groove
To see which tubercle is larger, look at it head-on Lesser tubercle Greater tubercle
HUMERUS Deltoid Tuberosity
HUMERUS Coronoid fossa Radial fossa Lateral epicondyle Medial epicondyle Capitulum Trochlea
HUMERUS Olecranon fossa
How do you tell right from left humerus? • Hold the humerus on the anterior surface of your arm with the olecranon fossa touching your skin (facing posteriorly). What direction is the head facing? It should face medially towards the body.
ULNA Coronoid process Ulnar tuberosity Olecranon process (continues on to posterior side) Semilunar notch Radial notch (and proximal radioulnar joint)
ULNA Styloid process Head Distal radioulnar joint
How do you tell right from left ulna? • Bend your elbow 90 degrees, then place the ulna on your forearm with the semilunar notch facing the ceiling. The radial notch should be on the thumb side, not the pinky side, because the radius is on the thumb side.
RADIUS Radial tuberosity Neck Head
RADIUS Styloid process Ulnar notch and distal radioulnar joint
Styloid process Ulnar notch
How do you tell right from left radius? • Place the radius on your forearm with the styloid process on the thumb side, facing laterally. The distal shaft should scoop upwards towards the ceiling, not touching your skin.
Fifth Metacarpal Intermediate phalanx, 4th digit First Metacarpal Distal phalanx, 1st digit Proximal phalanx, 1st digit Thumb = pollex Hand = mannus
LEFT HAND, DORSAL VIEW Lunate Hamate Pisiform Triangular Capitate Trapezoid Scaphoid Trapezium
Pisiform Triangular LEFT HAND, DORSAL VIEW Hamate Lunate Capitate Trapezoid Scaphoid Trapezium
Proximal, intermediate, distal phalanx Pisiform Triangular Lunate Hamate Capitate Scaphoid Trapezium Trapezoid RIGHT HAND, VENTRAL VIEW
Got gloves? • You can get Amazon Prime for free since you are a student (sign up for it using your Mt SAC email address). Then you can get free shipping for six months on any Prime Eligible purchases on Amazon. The below boxes of gloves are prime eligible. If you order today, they will arrive in 2 days. The cost is about $10 for a box of 100. You can split the cost with one of your classmates so you each get 50 gloves for $5 if you want. Share with someone who needs the same size. • Small, latex; these cost $10. They also come in medium and large. • http://www.amazon.com/Disposable-Latex-Gloves-Powder-small/dp/B000W4TGKE/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&qid=1372944939&sr=8-3&keywords=latex+gloves+small • Small, nitrile (for those who are allergic to latex). These cost $12. They also come in medium and large. • http://www.amazon.com/STERLING-PURPLE-NITRILE-Gloves-Medium/dp/B000RW7676/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&qid=1372945194&sr=8-3&keywords=nitrile+gloves