1 / 46

CNGS Project: primary beam

CNGS Project: primary beam. Project Overview 2. Proton beam line overview and status 3. Target status 4. Commissioning preparation. 1. Project Overview. (see http://cern.ch/cngs). CNGS – a long base-line neutrino beam facility (732 km) send n m beam -> detect n t appearance

janine
Download Presentation

CNGS Project: primary beam

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. CNGS Project: primary beam • Project Overview 2. Proton beam line overview and status 3. Target status 4.Commissioning preparation

  2. 1. Project Overview (see http://cern.ch/cngs) CNGS – a long base-line neutrino beam facility (732 km) sendnm beam ->detectnt appearance CNGS project at CERN: production of the nmbeam using protons from the existing accelerator chain At Gran Sasso: OPERA detecting nt

  3. CNGS: the main components 700 m 100 m 1000m 67 m vacuum p + C (interactions) p+, K+, (+) (decay in flight)  m+ + nm

  4. 2. Proton beam line overview and status

  5. Nominal beam parameters Upgrade phase: 3.5 1013 p

  6. Optics at Target Nominal parameters : • Beta at focus : 10 m, 20m • Beam size sat 400 GeV : 0.5 mm • Beam divergence s’ at 400 GeV : 0.05, 0.03 mrad Possible to increase further the beam size

  7. Proton beam line overview

  8. TT41 extraction point to beam dump TA40 Beam Dump TED TT40 MBHA 15mrad CNGS&LHC beam SPS extraction point SPS beam MBHC 13mrad Safety beam stopper to CNGS target TT40 to LHC MBSG 25mrad SPS

  9. Transfer line layout: half cell MDG BEAM MBG Electrical distribution box 5.6% slope BEAM QTG Magnet Interlock box BPM control box

  10. New TT41 magnets MBG 73 magnets (78 ordered) Nominal field : 1.7 T @ 400 GeV Magnetic length : 6.3 m Gap height 37 mm QTG 20 magnets (23 ordered) Magnetic aperture : 45 mm Nominal gradient 40 T/m, 2.2 m long MDG 12 magnets (17 ordered) Gap height : 45 mm Bending angle 80 mrad Overall length: 700mm

  11. Target Beam TBID BPM2 BPM3 BPM1 BFCT 5 m 5 m 3 m BTV1 BTV2 BTV3 2 BLMs Last 20m of TT41

  12. Final focusing onto the target (recuperated magnets)

  13. beam collimator target horn In order to protect the neck of the horn inner conductor d=18 mm): 1 m collimator in Boron Nitrite, d=14 mm.

  14. BN collimator Proton beam: last beam position / beam profile monitors upstream of the target station collimator and shielding

  15. 18 beam position monitors in proton beam line (BPG) + 4 in common line with LHC (BPK) 1 coupler in air on target table (BPKG) 8 proton beam profile monitors (BTVG) 18 beam loss monitors (BLM) 1 beam current transformer (BFCT) (+1 BFCT in common line with LHC Beam line instrumentation

  16. 18 Button Electrode BPGs in TT41 60mm Aperture Beam Position Monitoring Beam Position Measurement Requirements Intensity Range: 11012 to 3.51013

  17. Target Beam Position Monitor Target Beam Position Measurement Requirements Final standard BPG of the proton beam line & target BPKG  used to provide position at the target  setting up performed using final beam line BPG  aiming at target rods verified & tracked using target BPKG  accuracy of measurement ±0.2mm in ±2mm central region.  accuracy of measurement ±0.5mm outside ±2mm central region.

  18. BPKG – special beam position monitor on target table Stripline Coupler Pick-up operated in air

  19. Beam Profile monitors 75 mm carbon and 12 mm titanium screens 5 to 10 % precision requested Ti screen “in”

  20. Beam Loss Monitoring Beam losses will be detected using:  18 standard 1 litre, SPS, nitrogen filled ionisation chambers  30 parallel plates with 5mm separation - ionisation length of 19cm  efficiency of ~1250 pairs per primary charge

  21. First BCT sees both LHC & CNGS beams • Has to fulfill additional requirement of LHC bunch by bunch capability (i.e. 25ns resolution) Beam Current Transformers Two Monitors – one at the beginning & one at the end of the line Absolute Accuracy of 1% for the Intensity Range: 11012 to 3.51013

  22. 3. Target status

  23. Target Station “Graphite rods”, L = 10 cm, F = 5 / 4 mm The target unit is conceived as astatic sealed systemfilled with 0.5 bar of He. End cap DownstreamWindow Sealed finned tube Target Support Inert gas Central tube MATERIALS Tube: Al-Mg alloy Windows: Be by Brush & Wellman Target Support: Carbon Fiber reinforced Carbon Target rod: Fine-grain graphite, sintered carbon, C-C composite End cap UpstreamWindow

  24. The target units

  25. Target Magazine + BPKG BPKG Indexing finger

  26. 4. Commissioning preparation • First extraction tests • b) Plans for the commissioning periods

  27. Profiles Profiles Profiles Beam Current Monitor TA40 Beam dump Beam loss monitors TT40 CNGS&LHC beam SPS extraction point SPS extraction point SPS beam First checks of CNGS beam extraction Safety beam stopper to target TT40 to LHC SPS

  28. Commissioningschedule • Hardware commissioning Feb. – April 2006 • Beam instrumentations: BLM and BTVG done, BPG in progress • Power supplies done • Magnets (polarities) in progress • Vacuum system done - “Dry runs” April – May 2006 Timing Controls Interlocks Beam permit Magnets (current & polarities) - Commissioning with beam 2006: weeks 22, 25 and 27

  29. Commissioning schedule Week 22 : low intensity Week 25 : low to medium intensity Week 27 : high intensity, full facility

  30. SPS Cycle Proposal for 2006 • Commissioning: 12s FT + 6s CNGS • Run 1 12s FT + 6s CNGS + 4.8s MD • Run 2 12s FT + 3x6s CNGS + 4.8s MD

  31. Plans for week 22 Upper limit of total protons sets to 2 1016 for week 22

  32. Plans for week 25 Upper limit of total protons sets to 3 1016 for week 25

  33. Plans for week 27 Upper limit of total protons sets to 5 1016 for week 27

  34. Next: Edda’s presentation on secondary beam line

  35. TAG41 TCC4 TSG4

  36. Commissioning team, mandate, list of subjects to be addressed were defined

More Related