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Agriculture, Industrialization and Development

Agriculture, Industrialization and Development. Agriculture. Commercial Agriculture Intensive vs. Extensive Sustainable agriculture Subsistence Agriculture Agricultural Revolutions 1 st, 2 nd , 3 rd (Green Revolution) v on Thunen Model milkshed. Agriculture. Debt-for-nature swap

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Agriculture, Industrialization and Development

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  1. Agriculture, Industrialization and Development

  2. Agriculture • Commercial Agriculture • Intensive vs. Extensive • Sustainable agriculture • Subsistence Agriculture • Agricultural Revolutions • 1st, 2nd, 3rd (Green Revolution) • von Thunen Model • milkshed

  3. Agriculture • Debt-for-nature swap • Planned Economy • Collective Farm • Suitcase Farm • “Tragedy of the commons” • Aquaculture

  4. Industrialization and Development • Human Development Index • GDI • Self-Sufficiency Model • International Trade Model (Rostow’s Model) • Dependency Theory • Core-Periphery Model • World Systems Theory

  5. Figure 7.7

  6. Industrialization and Development • Situation factors • Bulk reducing • Bulk gaining • Site factors • Weber’s least cost theory • Industrial Regions • Deindustrialization • Footloose Industry

  7. Manufacturing Regions Fig. 11-3: The world’s major manufacturing regions are found in North America, Europe, and East Asia. Other manufacturing centers are also found elsewhere.

  8. Industrial Regions of North America Fig. 11-4: The major industrial regions of North America are clustered in the northeast U.S. and southeastern Canada, although there are other important centers.

  9. Manufacturing Centers in Western Europe Fig. 11-6: The major manufacturing centers in Western Europe extend in a north-south band from Britain to Italy.

  10. Industrialization and Development • NAFTA • Entrepot • Outsourcing • International division of labor • Maquiladoras

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