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Paragraph 2. Battle of Solferino Red Cross’s previous incarnation. A Memory of Solferino. Henry Dunant’s elderly picture. Paragraph 3.
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Paragraph 2 Battle of Solferino Red Cross’s previous incarnation
A Memory of Solferino • Henry Dunant’s elderly picture
Paragraph 3 In 1863, Dunant and four other Swiss men started the Red Cross. A year later, twelve countries signed a paper in Geneva, Switzerland. Dunant traveled to other countries. He wanted to make the Red Cross bigger and better all over the world.
Translate 在1863年,Dunant(亨利‧杜南)和 其他四個瑞士人開始紅十字會,一年後, 十二個國家在日內瓦和瑞士簽約,Dunant 到其他國家旅行,他想把紅十字會在全世 界變的更加強大、越來越好。
+ 亨利‧杜南 (Henry Dunant) + + 古斯塔‧莫瓦尼埃 吉勒姆亨利‧杜福爾 路易斯‧阿皮亞 西奧多‧莫諾瓦 (Gustave Moynier)(Guillaume- Henri Dufour) (Louis Appai) (Theodore Maunoir)
GenevaConvention paper place : in Geneva name : twelve countries
● Resigned* Humanistic ideals * Bankrupt * Moynier ● Abandoned * Alliance * Library * Honorary members
● Turning points ● Hospital ● Wilhelm Sonderegger ●Georg Baumberger
Who helped him? • Rudolf Müller • Maria Feodorovna
Dunant in 1910 *Death *Free bed
The symbol of the Red Cross is a red cross on a while flag .It is the reverse of the flag of Switzerland. Muslim countries have a red crescent .A crescent looks like a half-moon. Today, more than 170 countries are part of the Red Cross and Red Crescent .The volunteers help people in many ways. Everybody remembers Henry Dunant and his good idea. Paragraph 7
The flag of Switzerland ● motherland. ● reverse 相反的
Red Crescent • Turkey’s government notified Switzerland (瑞士邦聯) • between 11 ~ 13 century • Christian (基督徒)
●Jerusalem (the capital of Israel) (耶路撒冷) • Crusades (十字軍) • taboo • mood reflect
mission International Committee of the Red Cross
Additional remark • Protection Who→civilians, prisoners of war and detainees • Assistance How→health, economic security, water and habitat
The ICRC Headquarters in Geneva • World wide
focus • Women and displacement • Childen and the ravages of war
Seven theorem七原則 • 1 Huminity 人道 • 2 Impartiality公正 • 3 Neutrality中立 • 4 Independence獨立 • 5 Voluntary Service志願服務 • 6 Unity統一 • 7 Universality普遍