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Bell Ringer – 10/5/07

Bell Ringer – 10/5/07. What was the most challenging concept for you on our 5 week exam? How did Americans feel about Herbert Hoover as president from 1928-1932? What difficulties were Americans facing during the Great Depression?. The 1932 Election.

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Bell Ringer – 10/5/07

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  1. Bell Ringer – 10/5/07 What was the most challenging concept for you on our 5 week exam? How did Americans feel about Herbert Hoover as president from 1928-1932? What difficulties were Americans facing during the Great Depression?

  2. The 1932 Election • Hoover remained the Republican candidate, even though many Republicans realized he had little chance of winning. • The democrats nominated Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR), the popular New York governor • As governor in NY he had worked to combat problems of unemployment and poverty • He had a “can-do” attitude (unlike Hoover)

  3. Eleanor Roosevelt • His wife & distant cousin • An advocate of women’s rights • Interested in child welfare and housing reform • Urged her husband on many issues • Wanted better education

  4. Bell Ringer – 10/9/07 • Why did Roosevelt’s political history help him get elected president in 1932? • Why did American’s like Roosevelt’s “can-do” attitude? • Why do you believe many Americans thought Eleanor Roosevelt was a good first lady?

  5. Fireside Chats • President Roosevelt gave many radio talks about issues of public concern • He explained the New Deal in clear, simple language

  6. All of the Radio stations wanted to broadcast Roosevelt’s Fireside Chats

  7. Helping the People • The New Deal – Roosevelt’s plan to help the needy through economic change • Roosevelt pushed Congress to pass 21st Amendment (ended prohibition) in 1933 to raise government money by taxing alcohol • Agriculture Adjustment Act – the government paid farmers to not grow crops and to not sell food so that prices would go up. • Hog farmers slaughtered 6 million pigs & much of the pork went bad

  8. Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) • Put men aged 18-25 to work building roads, developing parks, planting trees, and helping in soil-erosion and flood-control projects • Paid $30/month and $25 was automatically sent home to worker’s family • Free food and uniforms and lodging in work camps • Helped 3 million young men by 1942

  9. Men of the CCC waiting to be fitted for shoes in 1935

  10. New Schools – 1930’s • The National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA) provided money to create jobs in the construction of schools and community buildings • 40,000 new schools were constructed and the new Civil Works Administration paid 50,000 schoolteachers in America’s rural areas

  11. Homework • Read pages 488-494. • Answer questions #1 and #3 on page 494 – due Thursday • Tomorrow is Project Write-On! Be sure to bring your notebook, a writing utensil, & and open mind

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