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Learn the best way to clean fruits and vegetables, make an effective kitchen disinfectant, determine if canned food has gone bad, choose the right canning method, and kill food pathogens. Stay safe in the kitchen!
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UCCE MFP … Do you know? The best way to clean fruits and vegetables is to: • Soak in warm soapy water for 10 minutes • Soak in cold water for 5 minutes • Rinse under running water • Spray with commercial produce cleaner
UCCE MFP … Do you know? The best way to clean fruits and vegetables is to: • Soak in warm soapy water for 10 minutes • Soak in cold water for 5 minutes • Rinse under running water • Spray with commercial produce cleaner
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • Which of the following mixtures will act as an inexpensive – but effective – kitchen disinfectant? • 1 Tbsp chlorine bleach per gallon of water • ½ Tbsp chlorine bleach per gallon of water • ½ Tbsp chlorine bleach per pint of water • 1 ½ tsp chlorine bleach per pint of water • 1 tsp chlorine bleach per pint of water
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • Which of the following mixtures will act as an inexpensive – but effective – kitchen disinfectant? • 1 Tbsp chlorine bleach per gallon of water • ½ Tbsp chlorine bleach per gallon of water • ½ Tbsp chlorine bleach per pint of water • 1 ½ tsp chlorine bleach per pint of water • 1 tsp chlorine bleach per pint of water
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • You can always tell if canned food has gone bad by the off color, putrid smell, or foul taste. • True • False
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • You can always tell if canned food has gone bad by the off color, putrid smell, or foul taste. • True • False
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • Which of the following canning methods are recommended by the USDA? • Boiling water canning • Steam canning • Open kettle canning • Pressure canning
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • Which of the following canning methods are recommended by the USDA? • Boiling water canning • Steam canning • Open kettle canning • Pressure canning
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • What determines if a food needs to be pressure canned? • Altitude • Acidity • Density • Ripeness
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • What determines if a food needs to be pressure canned? • Altitude • Acidity • Density • Ripeness
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • Which of the following foods do not need to be pressure canned to be shelf stable? • Apples • Beans • Pickled beets • Pumpkin • Split pea soup • Tomatoes
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • Which of the following foods do not need to be pressure canned to be shelf stable? • Apples • Beans • Pickled beets • Pumpkin • Split pea soup • Tomatoes
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • Which of the following foods must be pressure canned to be shelf stable? • Butternut squash • Chicken • Fish • Sauerkraut • Tomatoes • Vegetable soup
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • Which of the following foods must be pressure canned to be shelf stable? • Butternut squash • Chicken • Fish • Sauerkraut • Tomatoes • Vegetable soup
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • Which of the following food pathogens are destroyed at a boiling temperature? • Yeasts • Molds • E. coli O157:H7 • Clostridium botulinum
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • Which of the following food pathogens aredestroyed at a boiling temperature? • Yeasts • Molds • E. coli O157:H7 • Clostridium botulinum
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • What inhibits Clostridium botulinum spores from creating the botulism toxin? • Acid • Dryness • Oxygen • Salt • Sugar
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • What inhibits Clostridium botulinum spores from creating the botulism toxin? • Acid • Dryness • Oxygen • Salt • Sugar
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • What temperature is needed to kill Clostridium botulinum spores? • 160◦F • 212◦F • 240◦F • 260◦F
UCCE MFP … Do you know? • What temperature is needed to kill Clostridium botulinum spores? • 160◦F • 212◦F • 240◦F • 260◦F