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This workshop discusses the implementation of microgrids and infrastructure resiliency strategies by Con Edison, focusing on the challenges, benefits, and future steps. It covers topics such as smart grid technology, sensors and monitoring, customer-sited generation, and the integration of solar PV and electric vehicles.
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Microgrids and Infrastructure Resiliency RPI Microgrid Workshop Stuart Nachmias October 10, 2013
Consolidated Edison, Inc. Con Edison Company of New York (CECONY) • 3.3 million electric customers • 1.1 million gas customers • 1,717 steam customers • Peak demand: 13,322 MW (7/19/2013) • Load density • CECONY: 22 MW/sq mi • Manhattan: 146 MW/sq mi CECONY and O&R delivered 43% of NYS 2012 electric peak consumption Orange and Rockland (O&R) • 303,000 electric customers • 131,000 gas customers • Peak demand: 1,617 MW (8/2/2006) 2
Traditional grid structure Future grid structure The Utility of the Future Solar PV Smart building technology Sensors and monitoring Electric vehicles Sensors and monitoring Customer-sited generation Customer-sited generation • Customers receive electricity • Dedicated networks with limited resources • Grid as a sole source • Real-time data/control • Customers receive/feed electricity • Networks with shared assets and layered customer resources • Grid as a sole source, back-up, and two-way flow • Increased real-time data/control
Con Edison Smart Grid Strategy Distribution Automation 82% • Expand T&D Smart Grid technology with proven benefits • DOE Stimulus Smart GridInvestment Grant Projects • Continue to develop / demonstrate emerging Smart Grid technologies with less certain benefits • DOE Stimulus Smart Grid Demonstration Projects 8
Smart Grid Investment Grant Flushing Network • Installation of underground autoloop and underground wireless controlled switches • Reduces severityand likelihood of a network event • Increases flexibilityduring contingencies Sub - Network A Sub - Network C Sub - Network B Substation 9
Smart Grid Demonstration ProjectInteroperability of Resources • Con Edison Distribution System Status integrated with Customer Resources • Targeted Demand Response from the following • Building Management System (BMS) • Controller Connected to Standby Diesel Generator • Controller Connected to Electric Vehicle Charger with Standby Battery and PV Generation • ThinkEco Modlets Visualization Platform
Utilize Latest Technology Harden Components Mitigate Impact Facilitate Restoration Smart Grid and Resiliency Converge Micro-networks
Overhead Distribution InitiativesPatented Enhanced Autoloop RADIO RADIO FEEDER F1 MIDPOINT STATION BREAKER FEEDER 1 CONTROL CENTER Before RADIO TIE RADIO STATION RADIO RADIO RADIO MIDPOINT FEEDER F2 STATION BREAKER FEEDER 2 EMERGENCY FEEDER F3 BACKUP RADIO RADIO FEEDER F1 MIDPOINT STATION BREAKER FEEDER 1 After RADIO TIE RADIO RADIO RADIO RADIO MIDPOINT FEEDER F2 STATION BREAKER FEEDER 2 Smart Switch EMERGENCY FEEDER F4 BACKUP 13
Microgrid Vision • Hybrid utility grid solutions • Micro-networks paired with local generation sources • Spot networks with mobile generator back-up • Benefits • Support customer and community needs during emergencies • Manage customer demand during peak periods • Manage utility investment needs Solar PV Smart building technology Sensors and monitoring Electric vehicles Sensors and monitoring Customer-sited generation
Microgrid Challenges • Customer goals • Load density • Developing the business case • Regulatory framework
Next Steps for Con Edison • Continue to evolve smart grid investments • Seek funding to develop initial microgrid projects • Identify technical and business issues • Examine regulatory models and experiences • United States • International